2023年全国高校体育单招考试英语模拟试卷一（含答案）.pdf

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1、全 国 普 通 高 等 学 校 运 动 训 练、武 术 与 民 族 传 统 体 育 专 业 单 独 统 一 招 生 考 试 模 拟 卷（二）班 级 姓 名 注 意 事 项：本 试 卷 分 为 第 一、第 二 两 卷。第 一 卷 三 大 题，满 分 120分；第 二 卷 两 大 题，满 分 30分，共 150分。第 一 卷（三 大 题，共 120分）I.单 项 选 择（共 20小 题；每 小 题 2分，满 分 40分）从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案。1.Neither he nor I for the plan.A.were B.i

2、s Care D.am2.My family as well as I glad to see you.A.was B.is C.are D.am3.A number of students _ gone fbr an outing.The number of the students _ increasing.A.have;has B.is;have C.has;have D.have;is4.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didnt I realize B.did I realize C.I didn*t re

3、alize D.I realized5.nice weather it isJLets go fbr a picnic,Frank.A.What B.What a C.How6.ril let you k n o w he comes back.A.before B.because C.as soon as7.She will sing a s o n g she is asked.A.if B.unless C.for8.B u s y he was,he tried his best to help you.A.as B.when C.since9.She was tired she co

4、uld not move an inch.A.so;that B.such;that C.very;thatlO.We didnt go home we finished the work.A.since B.until C.because11.Youll miss the train you hurry up.A.unless B.as C.ifD.How aD.althoughD.sinceD.forD.so;asD.thoughD.until12.Only w h e n his homework to play with his friends.A.has he finished;is

5、 he able B.he has finished;is he ableC.has he finished;he is able D.he has finished;he is able13.After the new technique was introduced,the factory produced_ tractors in 1988 as theyear before.A.as twice many B.as many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as14.Mary was looking forward to to Kates birt

6、hday party.A.inviting B.being invited C.invite D.be invited15.Laura,weve decided on a trip this afternoon.Will you join us?-Im afraid not.I have a c o m p o s i t i o n.A.to go,to write B.to go,writing C.going,to write D.going,writing16.Would you m i n d your bike?一 No,not at all.Ill put it under th

7、e tree right away.A.move B.to move C.moves D.moving17.Why go to the supermarket with us?一 Sorry,he hasnt finished his homework yet.A.not let Tom B.dont let Tom C.not let Tom to D.not to let Tom18.一 did the rainstorm come?一 While we a physics lesson yesterday.A.When;have had B.While;are havingC.When;

8、were having D.While;have19.To protect the environment,most supermarkets in China stopped_free plastic bagsA.to send B.sending C.to provide D.providing20.He failed in the e x a m i n a t i o n,made his father very angry.A.which B.it C.that D.whatII.完 形 填 空（共 10小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 20分）阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，掌 握

9、其 大 意，然 后 从 21至 30各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s.When it was her turn to pay,the shopowner greeted her and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down,shook her head and said,Not so 21,my husband just lost hisjob.I dont know how I can 2

10、2_ the holidays.1 1Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食 品 券）for poor families.My heart hurt.I wanted to help but didn*t know how.Should I offer to pay for her food,ask for her husband*s resume（简 历）？As I walked towards my car,I met the woman again.!remembered something in mywallet.lt wasnt

11、any money or an offer of a job,but 23_ it would help.Excuse me,I said,nI heard what you said to the shop owner.lt sounds like youre goingthrough a really 24_ time right now.Im so sorry.Fd like to give you something.*I handed her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 25_ on the ca

12、rd,she began to cry.Through her tears,shesaid,“You have no idea how much this 26_ to me.”To tell the truth,her reply was a little 2J_.Having never done anything like this before,1didn*t know what could happen.All I could say was:Would it be OK to give you a hug?After that,I walked into my car and be

13、gan to 28_ too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier,a friend gave me a similar 29_ as encouragement for my work.When I read it,I really felt 30.So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and startedsharing them.21.A.bad B.busy C.funny D.good22.A.get through B.give up C.put off D.t

14、alk about23.A.again B.instead24.A.dull B.hard25.A.expressions B.letters26.A.explains B.introduces27.A.boring B.exciting28.A.chat B.cry29.A.card B.resume3O.A.silly B.sorryC.maybe D.oftenC.pleasant D.specialC.sentences D.wordsC.means D.suggestsC.relaxing D.surprisingC.drive D.shakeC.stamp D.walletC.we

15、ll D.warmIIL阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题，每 小 题 4 分，满 分 60分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C和 D）中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。AWe can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But mostmistakes are about people.Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?“When Igot that great job,did Jim really

16、feel good about it,as a friend?Or did he envy my luck?”“And Paul一 why didnt he pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?nWhen welook back,doubts like these can make us feel bad.But when we look back,its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies?Sometimes what people s

17、ayhides their real meaning.And if we don*t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you/Youre a lucky dog.thats being friendly.Butlucky dog?Theres a bit of envy in those words.Maybe he doesn*t see it himself.But bringing in thedognbit puts you down a little.What he ma

18、y be saying is that he doesnt think you deserveyour luck.Just think of all the things you have to be thankful foris another noise that says onething and means another.lt could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see yourproblem as part of your life as a whole.But is he?Wrapped up in this p

19、hrase is the thoughtthat your problem isnt important.Its telling you to think of all the starving people in theworld when you haven*t got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words One way is to take a goodlook at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he

20、looks?Does what he says agree withthe tone of voice?His posture（姿 态）？The look in his eyes?Stop and think.The minute youspend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake.31.This passage is mainly a b o u t.A.how to interpret what people sayB.what to do when you list

21、en to others talkingC.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD.why we go wrong with people sometimes32.According to the author,the reason why we go wrong about our friends is t h a t.A.we fail to listen carefully when they talkB.people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC.p

22、eople usually state one thing but means anotherD.we tend to doubt what our friends say33.1n the sentenceMaybe he doesnt see himself.in the second paragraph,the pronounitrefers to.A.being friendly B.a bit of envy C.lucky dog D.your luck34.When we listen to a person talking,the most important thing fo

23、r us to do i s.A.notice the way the person is talkingB.take a good look at the person talkingC.mind his tone,his posture and the look in his eyesD.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner,his tone and his postureBSome parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help

24、their child,butresearchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine,an expert on mathematics development in young childrenthe University of Chicago,found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 laterdevelop better spatial skills.Puzzle play was found

25、to be a significant predictor of cognition（认 知）after controlling for differences in parents1 income,education and the amount of parenttalk.Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everydayactivities at home and found children who play with puzzles between

26、 26 and 46 months ofage have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not,ontasks that assessed their ability to rotate（旋 转）and translate shapes,HLevine said in astatement.The parents were asked to interact with

27、their children as they normally would,and abouthalf of children in the study played with puzzles at one time.Higher-income parents tendedto have children play with puzzles more frequently,and both boys and girls who played withpuzzles had better spatial skill.However,boys tended to play with more co

28、mplex puzzes thangirs,and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active duringPuzzle play than parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Sience.35.In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?A.Building confidence.B.Developing spatial

29、 skills.C.Leaming self-control D.Gaining high-tech knowledge.36.What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment?A.Parentsage.B.Childrens imagination.C.Parentsfeducation.D.Child-parent relationship.37.How do boy differ from girls in puzzle play?A.They play with puzzles more ofte

30、n.B.They tend to talk less during the game.C.They prefer to use more spatial languageD.They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.38.What is the text mainly about?A.A mathematical method B.A scientific study.C.A woman psychologist D.A teaching program.CWith the young unable to afford to leave home

31、 and the old at risk of isolation（刁 独），more families are choosing to live together.The doorway to peace and quiet,for Nick Bright at least,leads straight to his mother-in-law,she lives on the ground floor,while he lives upstairs with his wife and their twodaughters.Four years ago they all moved into

32、 a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol一 one of agrowing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the sameroof.They share a front door and a washing machine,but Rita Whitehead has her ownkitchen,bathroom,bedroom and living room on the ground floor.We floated the idea t

33、o my mum of sharing at a house,says Kathryn Whitehead.Ritacuts in:We spoke more with Nick because I think its a big thing for Nick to live with hismother-in-law,vAnd what does Nick think?”From my standpoint,it all seems to work very well.WouldI recommend it?Yes,I think I would.”Its hard to tell exac

34、tly how many people agree with him,but research indicates that thenumbers have been rising for some time.Official reports suggest that the number ofhouseholds with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 200Ito 419,000in 2013.Other varieties of multigenerational family are more c

35、ommon.Some people live withtheir elderly parents;many more adult children are returning to the family home,if they everleft.lt is said that about 20%of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents,compared with 16%in 1991.The toal number of all multigenerational households in Britan is thought to be abou

36、t18 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational livingis more firmly rooted.In India,particularly outside cities,young women are expected tomove in with their husbands family when they get married.39.Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house

37、in Bristol?A.Nick.B.Rita.C.Kathryn D.The daughters.4O.What is Nick*s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in-law?A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.41.What is the authors statement about multigenerational family based on?A.Family traditions.B.Financial reportsC.Published stat

38、istics.42.What is the text mainly about?A.Lifestyles in different countries.C.A housing problem in Britain.D.Public opinions.B.Conflicts between generations.D.A rising trend of living in the UK.DBenjamin West,the father of American painting,showed his talent for art when he wasonly six years of age.

39、But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he neededone.In those days,a brush was made from camels hair.There were no camels nearby.Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead.He cut some fur from the family cat tomake a brush.The brush did not last long.Soon Benjamin needed m

40、ore fur.Before long,the cat beganto look ragged（蓬 舌 L）.His father said that the cat must be sick.Benjamin was forced to admitwhat he had been doing.The cats lot was about to imurove.That year,one of Benjamins cousins,Mr.Pennington,came to visit.He was impressed with Benjamins drawings.When he went h

41、ome,he sentBenjamin a box of paint and some brushes.He also sent six engravings（版 画）by an artist.These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747,when Benjamin was nine years old,Mr.Pennington returned for another visit.Hewas amazed at what Benjamin had d

42、one with his gift.He asked Benjamins parents if hemight take the boy back to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city,Mr.Pennington gave Benjamin material for creating oil paintings.The boyBegan a landscape（风 景）painting.WiHiam Williams,a well-known painter,came to see himwork.Williams was impressed with

43、 Benjamin and gave him two classic books on paintingto take home.The books were long and dull.Benjamin could read only a little,having been apoor student.But he later said,Those two books were my companions by day,add under mypillo at night.While it is likely that he understood very little of the bo

44、oks,they were hisintoduction to classical paintings.The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be anartist.43.What is the text mainly about?A.Benjamins visit to PhiladelphiaB.Williams4nfluence on Benjamin.C.The beginning of Benjamins life as an artist.D.The friendship between Benjamin and Penn

45、ington44.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggest?A.The cat would be closely watched.B.The cat would get some medical care.C.Benjamin would leave his home shortly.D.Benjamin would have real brushes soon.45.Williams1 two books helped Benjamin t o.A.master the use of paintsB.appreciate

46、 landscape paintingsC.get to know other paintersD.make up his mind to be a painter第 二 卷（两 大 题，共 30分）IV.单 词 拼 写（共 10小 题:每 小 题 2分，满 分 20分）根 据 下 列 句 子 及 所 给 汉 语 注 释，写 出 空 缺 处 各 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。（每 个 空 只 写 一 词）46.As we know,the Internet and computers are going t o（影 响）our lives.47.With the city d e v e l o

47、 p i n g（迅 速 地），the house in the center is becomingmore and more expensive.48.Lisa waved goodbye until the train（消 失）from view.49.A village school was s e t（建 立）for the local children.50.Great harm will be done to your health if you don*t give u p（吸 烟）.5 l.A t i g e r（逃 脱）from its cage in the zoo la

48、st week.52.N u r s e s（贡 献，致 力 于）themselves to the care of sick men.53.1 am pleased that he g l a d l y（接 受）our invitation.54.They can*t get the washing machine through t h e（狭 窄 的）entrance.55.Did you have an u n h a p p y（经 历）in your childhood?V.书 面 表 达（满 分 10分）假 定 你 是 李 华，想 邀 请 外 教 Henry一 起 参 观 中

49、国 剪 纸（p叩 er-cutting）艺 术 展。请 给 他 写 封 邮 件，内 容 包 括：L展 览 时 间、地 点：2.展 览 内 容。注 意：1.词 数 100左 右;2.可 以 适 当 增 加 细 节，以 使 行 文 连 贯。Dear Henry,Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua全 国 普 通 高 等 学 校 运 动 训 练、武 术 与 民 族 传 统 体 育 专 业 单 独 统 一 招 生 考 试 模 拟 卷（二）参 考 答 案 第 一 卷（三 大 题，共 120分）I、II、III（key to 1-45）l.D 2.C 3.D

50、 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.All.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A16.D 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A8.A 9.A 10.B21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B36.C 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A41.C 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.D第 二 卷（两 大 题，共 30分）IV.46.affect 47.rapidly 48.disappeared51.escaped 52.devote 53.accepted49.up 50.smoking