2021年中考英语动词填空解题归纳.pdf
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1、2021年 中 考 英 语 动 词 填 空 解 题 归 纳 1.基 本 原 则:时 态、语 态、单 复 数,语 境。2.解 题 思 路:1)读 题 找 时 间 状 语,确 定 时 态;2)看 主 语,及 标 志 词(如:by),确 定 语 态;3)由 主 语 确 定 单 复 数;4)如 无 时 间 状 语 等 标 志 性 词,要 关 注 语 境 和 句 意。3.时 间 状 语 标 志 及 相 应 时 态(如 下 表):时 态 构 成 时 间 状 语 标 志 一 般 现 在 时 am,is,aredodoesalways,often,usually,sometimes,every day/mor
2、ning(on Sundays)一 般 过 去 时 was,weredidyesterday,the day before yesterday,just nowlast,ago,in 1980,this morning现 在 进 行 时 am/is/are doing now,right now,at present,at the moment过 去 进 行 时 was/were doing at 5pm.yesterday,this time yesterday,from 7to 9 last night,at that timemoment现 在 完 成 时 have/has done a
3、.already,just,yet,ever,neverb.since,forc.overinduring the pastMast.,sofar(by now),recently,.times,过 去 完 成 时 had done by 1990(last term,yesterday,5 days ago)注 意 He said that.already.一 般 将 来 时 will/shall dobe(am/is/are)doing“打 算 tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,soonthis evening/weekend,过 去 将 来 时 would/
4、was/weregoing to dothe next week,注 意 He said.soon.荔 南 澳 建 歌 类 注 意 拼 写。):A.时 态 题:唯 割 咳 时 态 一-置 理 币 靠 瞅 跑 嗨 蛛 喇 魂 帔 动?嗖 不 要 延 school the next Monday.)I l l 111C p a b l 1CV2)L o c k a t t h e p cycai a uumbci ul 1nr thin hny over theru w cib _(giuw)un uulii biucs ol Hub bliccl.R He rejilly(snfferl n l
5、ot qince iisfather died.3).Your f a t h e r(p a y)the bill before I could find my wallet.4)E n g l i s h(s p e a k)in many European countries?5)The train station was here in the past,but now we see a beautiful open park instead.Yes,t h i n g s(c h a n g e)a lot over the years!6)A r m s t r o n g(s t
6、 e p)onto the moon on July 20th 1969.7)So far C h i n a(s e n d)three people into space successfully.B.几 个 连 词 的 相 关 时 态 用 法:1).I(n o t forgive)Lucy unless she says sorry to me.2).The B l a c k s(v i s i t)us when you called us this morning.3)My g r a n n y(f a l l)asleep while she was watching TV.S
7、o I put a blanket on her quietly.4)Bad luck.W e(h a v e)a picnic when it rained heavily.c.语 境 题1)-Why didnt you answer my call yesterday evening?-Oh,sorry.I(h a v e)a shower and didnt hear the call.2)You were not at home when I called you yesterday.一 No,we werent.W e(d r i v e)home.D.非 谓 语/搭 配 1)(07
8、 中 考)Lily isnt used t o(c h a t)on the Internet.2)Most of the students work h a r d(g e t)high marks in exams.3)I didnt disturb my father as I found him b u s y(s e a r c h)the Internet.E.祈 使 句(07 中 考)J i m,(n o t swim)here.Ifs dangerous here.F.情 态 动 词 后 的 被 动 1)Your homework m u s t(c h e c k)caref
9、ully before you hand it in.英 语 复 习 动 词 填 空 1.All the s t u d e n t s(a d v i s e)to have a rest during the break.2.Students s h o u l d(a l l o w)to study with friends.3.W h e r e(b e)you last night?I(a s k)to help Tom at home.4.The head teacher has decided y o u(a t t e n d)the meeting tomorrow.5.I
10、f i t(b e)fine,well go fishing tomorrow.6.He said h e(b e)to the Great Wall four times.7.1 like singers w h o(b e)really cool.8.In China the r i c h(b e not)used to donating money to charity.9.S h a n g h a i(b e c o m e)a modem city over the years.10.When we got to the cinema,the f i l m(b e g i n)
11、.So we missed some.11.The old m a n(b e n d)his knees to see something on the ground.12.H e(b i t e)by a dangerous snake.He looks quite pale.13.Tom,together with the t w i n s,(b o r r o w)some plates from Aunt Wang.14.The m a c h i n e(b r e a k)yesterday.Do you know whafs wrong with it?15.W hy h e
12、(b r e a t h e)so heavily?Because he has just run here from the playground.16.Im really sorry that I(b r i n g)you some trouble.-一 Thats all right.17.Another large shopping m a l l(b u i l d)in a year.18.If you want to keep the f i r e(b u r n),you should put more wood.19.In China,there are more and
13、 more p e o p l e(b u y)cars.20.When I was in New York,I(b u y)some souvenirs for my parents.21.The teacher asked them w h a t(c a l l)the new boy.22.Because it was very cold,I(c a t c h)a cold.23.We can never catch up with the fashion because i t(c h a n g e)all the time.24.He d e c i d e d(c h a t
14、)with his friend on the net.25.The p o l i c e(c h e c k)all the possible places already.They will solve the case.26.All the teachers think Lily s h o u l d(c h o o s e)to get this award.27.When the fans saw their favorite singer,t h e y(c l a p)their hands.28.Be s u r e(c l o s e)the windows when y
15、ou leave.2 9.(compare)the two photos,and you will find the difference.3 0.(compare)with the life on Earth,life on Mars is quite different.31.Some people believe that h u m a n s(c o n t r o l)by robots in the future.32.1 bought 3 books last week.T h e y(c o s t)52 yuan.33.Look!Its all white outside.
16、E v e r y t h i n g(c o v e r)with snow.34.Look at your long hair.You need to have i t(c u t)right now.35.The p o l i c e(d e v e l o p)some machines to solve crimes.They are really helpful.36.Many a n i m a l s(d i s a p p e a r).Thats the reason why we can hardly find them.37.The t e a c h e r(d i
17、 v i d e)the cake into four parts and gave them to us.38.What you at five yesterday afternoon?(do)39.When they are together,they talk instead o f(d o)homework.4 0.-Has Tom finished his homework.-I dont know.H e(d o)it this morning.41.What s h o u l d(d o)to prevent the water from being polluted?42.I
18、n the future,humans would like to have r o b o t s(d o)the housework.But if therobots go wrong,we will need to have t h e m(r e p a i r).43.When Xu Beihong was young,h e(d r a w)a picture every day.44.S o m e o n e(d r a w)a lot of things on the blackboard,so I need to clean it.45.She is still too y
19、oung.So she s h o u l d(d r e s s)with Mothers help.46.A f t e r(d r i n k)two bottles of wine,he even couldnt keep standing.But before hecame here,h e(n o t drink)so much.47.The g l a s s(d r o p)to the ground and broke into pieces.48.Silent!Can you notice a m o u s e(e a t)something?4 9.y o u(e x
20、p l a i n)this question to him?-Sorry.I(d o)it.50.Each of the workers in this c o m p a n y(d r i v e)to work every day.51.-Where were you?I didnt see you at the party.-Well,before you came,I(d r i v e)away.52.Dont you t h i n k(e a t)healthily is very important?Years ago I o f t e n(e a t)junk food
21、,and I was really fat.53.Unluckily,h e(f a l l)off the bike and broke his leg.How sad h e(f e e l).5 4.y o u(f e e d)the dog?It looks really hungry.55.Obviously the v i c t i m(f i g h t)against the attacker.5 6.y o u(t a k e)a plane to travel?Of course.I(f l y)to Britain last year.57.Tom is always
22、the first o n e(f i n i s h)all the work in 20 minutes.58.Mrs.Li told me that s h e(finish)the work already.59.The s h o e(f i t)me well last year,but now they are a little small.60.Pass the workers several glasses of water.They are b u s y(f i x)the machine.61.The girl r e f u s e d(f o l l o w)my
23、advice and at last lost the game.62.When new school begins,some s t u d e n t s(f o r g e t)the words they leaned last term.63.Jim has changed a lot.In the past,he h a r d l y(f o r g i v e)others easily.64.My father u s e d(g e t)up early.6 5.y o u(g e t)anything interesting in the shop?66.A talk o
24、n Maths s t u d y(g i v e)in the hall next Friday.6 7.Where is Jim?H e(g o)to the playground.Look!H e(t i e)his shirt to a tree.68.We were m a d e(n o t go)out because of the heavy snow.69.Dare y o u(g o)outside alone in the mid-night?70.Youd b e t t e r(not go)out because its snowing heavily.71.He
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