2021-2022学年山东省沂南高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.pdf
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1、2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项:1.答 卷 前,考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号、考 场 号 和 座 位 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上。用 2B铅 笔 将 试 卷 类 型(B)填 涂 在 答 题 卡 相 应 位 置 上。将 条 形 码 粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 右 上 角 条 形 码 粘 贴 处 o2.作 答 选 择 题 时,选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后,用 2B铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 选 项 的 答 案 信 息 点 涂 黑;如 需 改 动,用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后,再 选 涂 其 他 答 案。答
2、案 不 能 答 在 试 题 卷 上。3.非 选 择 题 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 钢 笔 或 签 字 笔 作 答,答 案 必 须 写 在 答 题 卡 各 题 目 指 定 区 域 内 相 应 位 置 上;如 需 改 动,先 划 掉 原 来 的 答 案,然 后 再 写 上 新 答 案;不 准 使 用 铅 笔 和 涂 改 液。不 按 以 上 要 求 作 答 无 效。4.考 生 必 须 保 证 答 题 卡 的 整 洁。考 试 结 束 后,请 将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分(共 2 0小 题,每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 3 0分)1.Having battled
3、with their over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over,mostpeople choose to help.A.compromise B.contradictionC.conscience D.competence2.Mary became homesick and critical of the United States,so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to herhometown in Austria.A.completel
4、y B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly3.The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a attitude.A.changeable B.stable C.movable D.flexible4.Dave was a Because of his misconduct in class,the whole class had to stay after school.A.wet blanket B.leading lightC.black sheep
5、 D.dark horse5.I football since I left university.A.didn9t play B.don9t playC.wont play D.havent played6.-Whenever you want a good meal,come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me.That is a n I will not refuse.A.approach B.offerC.idea D.instruction7.Nearly all educators believe that a challen
6、ging situation can often the best qualities of a person.A.cheer up B.take overC.bring out D.put away8.has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comesto a global energy revolution.A.nothing B.neitherC.no one D.none9.It is not how much money you w
7、ill give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matters.A.which B.it C.what D.that10.The rent of our flat will see a 20%rise this year?Yes.T h a fs I have compromised with the flat owner.A.what B.whereC.how D.when11.You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken.Pm sorry,Paul.I
8、 didnt mean you.A.hurting B.to hurt C.hurt D.having hurt12.You know,people have different opinions about the construction of the project.-W e welcome any comments from them,favorable o r.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather13.The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this iss
9、ue.A.followed B.had followed C.have been following D.were following14.The bus would not have run into the river for the bad tempered lady.A.if it were not B.had it not beenC.if it would not be D.should it not be15.Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy*.A.whose B.whoC.which
10、 D.when16.You seem to be familiar with this city.I here for three years.Ifs so great to be back.A.lived B.had livedC.have lived D.live17.In spite o f has been said,quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.A.what B.whichC.that D.as18.Hi,Tom,have you checked th
11、e account yet?Certainly,I it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A.checked B.will have checkedC.have been checking D.had checked19.As you can see,the number of cars on our roads rising these days.A.was keeping B.keepC.keeps D.were keeping20.I am wondering how it that you did so much wo
12、rk within such a short time.A.held up B.came aboutC.gave away D.called for第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解(满 分 4 0分)阅 读 下 列 短 文,从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项。21(6 分)Fei-Fei Li arrived in the U.S.from China at age 16 with many big dreams.And it took many unusual jobsto help her achieve them.Luckily,she was
13、 smart and extremely driven.And today,shes the director of StanfordUniversitys artificial intelligence lab.“As one of the leaders in the world for A.L.,I feel much excitement and responsibility to create the most awesomeand excellent technology for society and to educate the most awesome and excelle
14、nt technologiststhafs my calling.Lisaid.She is also a loyal advocate for diversity in the tech industry.UI see extremely talented Stanford PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we createso many barriers for the talents of the world”,Li said.While Li was in college a
15、t Princeton,she borrowed money fromfriends and even her high school math teacher to run a dry-cleaning business for her parents in order to help them getby.Li attended classes during the week and worked at the business on the weekends.Then,when Li was in graduateschool,her mom developed cancer and h
16、ad a stroke(中 风).“It was difficult to keep moving ahead while all of this washappening.The real existential challenge is to live up to your fullest potential,live up to your sense of responsibility andto be honest to yourself about your dreams while doing it,“she said.Li was named a Great Immigrant
17、of 2016 by the Carnegie Corporation,the nations oldest grant makingfoundation which honors roughly 40 naturalized U S.citizens each year.Her graduate studies were supported by thePaul&Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans.1、What do we know about Fei-Fei Li according to Paragraph 1?A.She was born
18、 in the United States of America.B.She has made many of her dreams come true.C.She worked very hard because shes not gifted.D.Shes now doing researches on AI in China.2、What does the underlined word calling”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Interest in technology.B.Desire to help.C.Creativity in science.D.S
19、ense of duty.3、What was Fei-Fei Lis life like before she graduated from university?A.She had been struggling with her visa.B.Both her parents suffered from illness.C.Her family was faced with a tight budget.D.It was difficult for her to attend classes.4、Fei-Fei Li has achieved success b e c a u s e.
20、A.her awareness of her duty and goals made a differenceB.an American foundation gave her supportC.the Carnegie Corporation named her a Great ImmigrantD.she was lucky enough to borrow money from others22.(8 分)HANGZHOU-Chinese internet giant Alibaba on TYiesday opened a hotel loaded with artificialint
21、elligence(Al)and robots,automating a series of procedures like check-in,lights control and room service.Fly Zoo Hotel,opened in Hangzhou,capital of East Chinas Zhejiang province,where Alibaba is headquartered,isknown as the companys first future hotel”.Customers can check into the hotel by simply sc
22、anning their faces.Thefacial recognition system installed in the hotel also enables customers to use their faces as key cards to open doors andaccess other hotel service.Users can also control the lights,televisions and curtains in the room via Alibabasvoice-activated digital assistant,while robots
23、are deployed to serve dishes,cocktails and coffee.Hotel bookings andcheck-out can also be done with a few clicks on mobile through an app.nThe Al-based solution can help customers savetime and relieve hotel employees from repetitive work,“said Wang Qun,CEO of FlyZoo Hotel.The hotel is thelatest exam
24、ple of Chinese tech companies attempt into traditional industries such as the hotel industry.E-commerce giant JD.com announced in October its strategy to put smart home and electronic devices sold on itsplatform into hotels,in an effort to improve online sales.In July,Baidu teamed up with Interconti
25、nental Hotels Group in Beijing to allow guests to use its voice-controlledassistant to adjust room temperature and order room service at ease.Before that,social media giant Tencent introduced QQfamily,a similar tech solution for hotel operators,in thesouthern city of Zhuhai last year.“We want to ins
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