2021年新高考浙江英语高考真题.pdf

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1、2021年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试（浙 江 卷）英 语 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 30分）做 题 时，先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上。录 音 内 容 结 束 后，你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 纸 上 第 一 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话，每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都

2、有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.答 案 是 C1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish B.To look for a job.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.3.Who will look after the children

3、?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.4.What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.第 二 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 22 5分）C.9.15.C.To see a friend.C.Submit a report for him.C.Marie.C.Eat out.C.How to remove a bad smell.听 下 面 5 段

4、 对 话 或 独 白，每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 3 秒 钟，听 完 后,各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6 段 材 料，回 答 第 6、7 题。6.When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?A.When he fails to get a ti

5、cket.B.When the stadium is crowdedC.When his friends are too busy.7.How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A.$20 B.$25.听 第 7 段 材 料，回 答 第 8 至 10题。8.What did Alex do in the afternoon?A.He bad a walk.B.He went hunting9.What did Alex bring back?A.Flowers B.Leaves.10.What was Bob doing wh

6、en Alex saw him?A.Fishing B.Taking pictures听 第 8 段 材 料，回 答 第 11至 13题。11.What did David do on his most recent holiday?A.He had a boat trip B.He took a balloon flight.12.What is on Davids list?A.Gifts he needed to buy.B.Things he wished to do.13.Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holid

7、ay?A.Australia.B.California.听 第 9 段 材 料，回 答 第 14至 1 7题。14.Why did Sarah make the phone call?A.To ask a favor.B.To pass on a message.15.Where is Sarah now?A.In Brighton.B.At her home.16.What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?A.At 7：40.B.A t8：00.17.What is the probable relationship be

8、tween John and Sarah?A.Neighbors.B.Fellow workers.听 第 10段 材 料，回 答 第 18至 2 0题。18.What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.$50.C.He planted treesC.Books.C.SwimmingC.He climbed a mountain.C.Dates he had to remember.C.The Amazon.C.To make an appo

9、intment.C.At the Shelton Hotel.C.At 8：20.C.Husband and wife.C.Grammar.19.Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?A.To develop your reading fluency.B.To improve your note-taking skills.C.To find out your mispronunciations.20.What is the speakers last suggestion?A.Spell out the diffi

10、cult wordsB.Check the words in a dictionary.C.Practice reading the words aloud.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 两 节，满 分 3 5分）第 一 节（共 1 0小 题；每 小 题 2.5分，满 分 2 5分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。ALeslie Nielsens childhood was a difficult one,but he had one particular shin

11、ing star in his life his uncle,who was a well-known actor.The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career（职 I k）in acting.Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no-talent,he moved forward,gaining ascholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making hi

12、s first television appearance a few years later in 1948.However,becoming a full-time,successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until helanded a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.But even then,what he had wasnt quite what he wanted.Nielsen always felt he

13、 should be doing comedy buthis good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles.It wasnt until 1980-32 years into hiscareer-that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!That movie led him into the secondhalf of his career where his comedic presence alone could

14、make a movie a financial success even when moviereviewers would not rate it highly.Did Nielsen then feel content in his career?Yes and no.He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he alwaysfelt he should do,but even during his last few years,he always had a sense of curiosity,wondering what new ro

15、leor challenge might be just around the corner.He never stopped working,never retired.Leslie Nielsens devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring.He built a hugely successful career with littlemore than plain old hard work and determination.He showed us that even a single desire,never given up on,ca

16、nmake for a remarkable life.21.Why did Nielsen want to be an actor?A.He enjoyed watching movies.B.He was eager to earn money.C.He wanted to be like his uncle.D.He felt he was good at acting.22.What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career?A.He directed some high quality movies.C.He

17、focused on playing dramatic roles.23.What does Nielsens career story tell us?A.Art is long,life is short.C.Ifs never too late to leam.B.He avoided taking on new challenges.D.He became a successful comedy actor.B.He who laughs last laughs longest.D.Where theres a will there?s a way.We live in a town

18、with three beaches.There are two parks less than 10 minutes walk from home whereneighbourhood children gather to play.However,what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen 一 any screen and stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Todays children spend an average of four and a halfhour

19、s a day looking at screens,split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years,an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans tocounter this trend.A couple of years ago,film-maker David Bond realised that his children,then aged five and th

20、ree,were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say nchocolate into his three-year-old sons ear withoutgetting a response.He realised that something needed to change,and,being a London media type,appointedhimself nmarketing director for Nature.He documented his journey as he set about

21、 treating nature as a brand to bemarketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing,a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network agroup of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,David Bond says.There i

22、s a lot of really interestingevidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven,then being outdoors willbe a habit for life.*His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now:We just send them out into thegarden and tell them not to come back in

23、for a while.Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there,and it needs our children as much as they need it.Letus get them out and let them play.24.What is the problem with the authors children?A.They often annoy the neighbours.C.They have no friends to play with.25.How did David Bond advoca

24、te his idea?A.By making a documentary film.C.By advertising in London media.B.They are tired of doing their homework.D.They stay in front of screens for too long.B.By organizing outdoor activities.D.By creating a network of friends.26.Which of the following can replace the underlined word charts*in

25、paragraph 2A.records B.predicts C.delays D.confirms27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Let Children Have Fun B.Young Children Need More Free TimeC.Market Nature to Children D.David Bond:A Role Model for ChildrenCIf you ever get the impression that your dog can tell whether you look conten

26、t or annoyed,you may be ontosomething.Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces,according to a newstudy.Researchers trained a group of 1 1 dogs to distinguish between images（图 像）of the same person making eithera happy or an angry face.During the training stage,each d

27、og was shown only the upper half or the lower half of thepersons face.The researchers then tested the dogs ability to distinguish between human facial expressions byshowing them the other half of the persons face or images totally different from the ones used in training.Theresearchers found that th

28、e dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their nosesmore often than one would expect by random chance.The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces duringtraining to new faces in the testing stage.MWe can rule o

29、ut that the dogs simply distinguish between the picturesbased on a simple cue,such as the sight of teeth,said study author Corsin Muller.Instead,our results suggest thatthe successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes,and the same rule appliesto an angry mouth h

30、aving the same meaning as angry eyes.“With our study,we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish humanfacial expressions,Muller told Live Science.At this point,it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facialexpressions

31、in humans.To us,the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living withhumans,which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions/and this exposure has provided themwith many chances to learn to distinguish between them,Muller said.28.The new study focused on wh

32、ether dogs c a n.A.distinguish shapes B.make sense of human facesC.feel happy or angry D.communicate with each other29.What can we learn about the study from paragraph 2?A.Researchers tested the dogs in random order.B.Diverse methods were adopted during training.C.Pictures used in the two stages wer

33、e differentD.The dogs were photographed before the test.30.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.A suggestion for future studies.B.A possible reason for the study findings.C.A major limitation of the study D.An explanation of the research method.第 二 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 10分）根 据 短 文 内 容，从 短 文

34、后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 Youve got mail.and ifs a postcardPaulo Magalhaes,a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer,loves to open his mailbox and find a brightlycolored picture of Romes Colosseum.Or Africas Victoria Falls.Or Chinas Great Wall.31I often send postcard

35、s to family and friends.0 he says to China Daily,nbut you can imagine that after a while,you never receive as many as you send,and you realize that not everyone is into it 32 Seeking otherlike-minded souls,however,Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place:online.Many would say theInternet i

36、s a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service,but Paulos hunch（直 觉）paid off.Today his hobby has developed into the website,a social network that has grown to 575,217registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago.33 Running the website hasalm

37、ost turned into a full-time job.Language is certainly a barrier for many people.For postcrossing to work worldwide,a commoncommunication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other.As cool as it may be to receive apostcard written in Chinese,the concept doesnt work if one doesnt un

38、derstand it.34 So a common languageis required and in postcrossing thats English since ifs widely spoken.Many people in China have limited exposure to English.35 That said,we know of many postcrossingmembers,including Chinese,who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postc

39、rossing,0Paulo says.A.And thats totally fine.B.That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.C.He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby.D.Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.E.On August 5,the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 3

40、1 million.F.Similarly,if you speak only Chinese,receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.G.In short,he loves postcards,and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用（共 两 节，满 分 4 5分）第 一 节（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的

41、 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town,each week I take my mother to do her 36 and visit thedoctor,providing 37 and transportation.During the week,however,she likes to go to a nearby store to 38some small things she need

42、s.Last week she walked up to the store,but when she went to pay for her groceries,she was 39 about threedollars.The only 40 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 41 she could do without:a bottle ofrubbing alcohol（医 用 酒 精）and a bar off soup.By taking off these,she was able to 42 the new total

43、to theamount of cash she had with her.At this store,people 43 and then go off to the side to 44 their own groceries.My mother wasputting her groceries into shopping bags when a 45 came up to her and said,Here are the things that you46 handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 47.My mother,who is never

44、 speechless,was speechless.She48 for the womans name and address so that she could 49 her.The woman told her it was her 50.My mother was so 51 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收 银 员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to someone else if

45、 they didnt have enough 53for all of their groceries.So,whoever you are,thank you fbr the random act of 54 that not only helped my mother out,but 55too.36.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping37.A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter38.A.return B.collect C.order D.buy39.A.short B.cautious C.w

46、rong D.concerned40.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason41.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses42.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch43.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down44.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag45.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor46.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back47.A.re

47、ceipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle48.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched49.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help50.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn51.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced52.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that53.A.energy B.money C.space D.time54.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor55.

48、A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand第 二 节（共 1 0小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 1 5分）阅 读 下 面 材 料，在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容(1个 单 词)或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。It doesnt impress like George Washingtons plantation on the Potomac,but Lincolns home in downtownSpringfield,Illinois,56(prove)irresist

49、ible to visitors since it opened to the public.Beautifully restored(修 复)to its 1860 appearance,the house was Abraham and Mary Lincolns home for 17 years.In 1844 they bought it57$1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser,who performed their 58(marry)ceremony in 1842.When the house was built,it was muc

50、h 59(small)than it is today.Marys niece wrote,The little home60(paint)white.It was sweet and fresh.Mary loved it.She was extremely pretty,and her house was a reflectionof 61(she),everything in good taste and in perfect order.Although Mary loved flowers,62 she nor her husband was known as a gardener.