金华市2020英语中考真题（原卷版）.pdf

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1、金 华 市 2020年 初 中 学 业 水 平 考 试 英 语 试 题 说 明:本 卷 共 有 三 大 题，45小 题，满 分 70分。第 一 部 分 听 力 部 分 一、听 力 第 一 节:听 小 对 话，从 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 正 确 的 选 项，回 答 问 题,1.Where is David,s bike?A.At school gate.B.In front of the house.C.On the street.2.Who is the woman in the middle of the photo?A.Tonys sister.B.Tonys mother

2、.C.Tonys aunt.3.What is Jim going to do tonight?A.To go shopping.B.To watch a movie.C.To look after his sister.4.Why is Anna in hospital?A.Because she has acB Because she has a fever.C.Because she has a stomachache.5.How is Tom probably feeling now?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Angry.第 二 节;听 长 对 话，从 A、B、C 三 个 选

3、 项 中 选 出 正 确 的 选 项，回 答 问 题。听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 问 题,6.How often does Peter go swimming?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.7.With whom does Peter usually go swimming?A.His father.B.His brother.C.His sister.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 问 题。8.Who is calling Mike?A.John.B Amy.C.Cindy9.When will Mike and

4、 his classmates have the picnic?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday10.What does Mike need to take?A.Snacks and drinks.B.A hat and sunglasses.C.A camera and an umbrella.第 三 节:听 下 面 一 段 独 白，从 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 正 确 的 选 项，回 答 问 题。11.Who is Lucy most probably speaking t o.A Students.B.Teachers.C.Pare

5、nts.12.What books can be found on the second floor?A.Books about English.B.Books about science.C.Books about history.13 How long can you keep the books from the l i b r a r y.A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.14.When does the library close on weekdays?C.At 6:00 p.m.B.At 5:00 p.m.A.At 4:00 p.m.15.

6、Where can you get a library card?A.In Miss Lees office.B.In Lucys office.C.In Lindas office第 二 部 分 笔 试 部 分 二、完 形 填 空 阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项.Sam was very nervous.It was his first day in new 1*and lunch was only thirty minutes away.For moststudents,lunch is

7、 the 2 part of the school day.It is lime when you talk with your friends,get to know whatinteresting things everyone is doing,and,of course,3.Sam,however,didnt know anyone or anything,likewhere to sit or with whom to sit at lunch.Sams 4 was in the army,so his family moved a lot.He had really liked h

8、is old school and 5leaving his two best friends.They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails,6 he couldnt seethem every day.He wondered if their 7 would continue.He didnt want to lose them,but he knew it would be8 for them to stay close.“I know this is hard on you,his mother said a

9、s he got ready fbr school this morning,t4and Im really 9you have to keep changing schools.Sam could see regret in her eyes,but he didnt want her to feel that way.10 had always been ready to defend（保 卫）not only the family but also the country.Sam loved her so much.He gave her a smile and told her not

10、 t o.He had wanted to mean it,but there was still always worry inhim when they moved.The 12 time came quickly.As Sam was walking to the dining room,a voice behind him said.Excuseme.”Sam 13 and saw five friendly faces.“Would you like to join us?”asked one of them.This 14 invitation was exactly what h

11、e needed.Sam nodded yes 15 and joined them.He wassure about his future school life now.1.A.company B.family C.factory D.school2.A.best B.longest C.shortest D.worst3.A.eat B.learn C.run D.sleep4.A.brother B.father C.mother D.sister5.A.hated B.imagined C.tried D.suggested6.A.so B.or C.but D.if7.A.disc

12、ussion B.dream C.business D.friendship8.A.safe B.hard C.natural D.temble9.A.proud B.sorry C.excited D.surprised10.A.He B.I C.She D.We11.A.forget B.move C.return D.worry12.A.breakfast B.lunch C.tea D.dinner13.A.sat down B.got up C.ran away D.turned around14.A.unexpected B.creative C.funny D.popular15

13、.A.bravely B.happily C.nervously D.patiently三、阅 读 理 解 阅 读 下 列 材 料.从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。ABasketball,running and swimming are popular events（项 目）at the Olympics.But there are also some eventsthat are not as popular.Some are even very strange.Lets see if you have any knowledge abou

14、t the following events.0 谑 aTug-of-warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920.The teamwins if they pull the rope past a certain point first.Interestingly,more than one team from a country can enter in this event.Thismakes it possible for one country to win several medals.1Rope climb

15、ingIt first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.The climber whospends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner.The ropeused to be 15 meters long.Years later,it was shortened to 8 metersfor some reason.After 1932,there was no rope climbing in theOlympics.1 XRace walkingIn race walking,walker

16、s have to win the race by walking.To makesure that they do not run,race walkers must have one foot on theground at all times.Race walking has been an Olympic sport since1904.Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races;womenonly race 20 kilometers.16.Which of the following events left the Olympi

17、cs in 1920?A.Rope climbing.B.Basketball.C.Tug-of-war D.Race walking.17.The rope in rope climbing was metres long in 1896.A.8 B.15 C.20 D.5018.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war.B.Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympic

18、s.C.Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race.D.Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.Every night,just after the sun goes down.Ruth Medjber talks with her neighbours in Dublin,Ireland,and takesa picture of them at their windows.These photos,in some way,show peoples

19、 lives during the global pandemic（大 流 行 病）.I started out taking photos of just friends and family.In this way,I could connect with them during this specialtime when people have to stay at hom e/the photographer explained.MI live alone,so I was missing the days when wewere free to communicate with fr

20、iends.Every evening,on my way to seeing friends,1 had a sense of purpose.Now shes making new friends.The photo project has taken off online,and she has opened it up to volunteers.But they must be the people wholive within 5 kilometers of her homethe Irish government doesnt allow people to go farther

21、 out than that.I pick a street each night and try to take photos of volunteers,*Ruth said.nI usually take about four photosbefore it is completely dark,but two if Im talking a lot-which I love to do.*She said more and more neighbours are joining in her photo project and it has now got a name,Low at

22、Home.I think people like knowing that theyre not alone even if they have to stay at home and they really try to pickout those who are similar to themselves in the photos,she said.nIfs also a different view（视 角）of the pandemic:themore human view.Instead of showing what the pandemic has taken from us,

23、it shows that it has given us morechances to be with family and friends and spend time together.I think wed love most to find something nice,even in the most serious situation as it is now,Ruth said.19.Ruth started out taking the photos in order t o.A.raise some money B.connect with friends and fami

24、lyC.make new friends D.join in a photo project of volunteers20.According to the passage,Low at Home is the name o f.A.a photo project B.the picture shown in this passageC.a street in Dublin D.the special time when people stay home21.According to what Ruth said in Paragraph 8,“the mere humon view s h

25、 o w s.A.the beauty of streets in a city of IrelandB.how people do things when staying at homeC.the moment of family and friends being togetherD.what the global pandemic has taken from people22.From the passage we can infer（推 断）that Ruth is a person.A.careful B.shy C.hardworking D.lovingCMy dear boy

26、s and girls,good morning.Today Im going to talk to you,about my understanding of learninghistory.Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history.You may often wonder why we students shouldstudy something that has nothing to do with our own lives.If you think that way,I should say you a

27、re far from thetruth.In fact,if we study history,we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events（事 件）of people just like us.The people who came before us helped build and develop the country we are living in.Their ideas often solved manyof our problems and troubles.Studying the past helps

28、 us to understand what our ancestors（祖 先）lives were like.Andit also helps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life.To be honest,.Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past.And thesemistakes will help people not to do the same wrong things.People oft

29、en learn from the past to have a better future.Whether we like the subject of history or not,we must understand the importance of the events and the peoplewho came before us.Our ancestors*decisions have influenced our own life.Similarly,the decisions of our owngeneration（-一 代 人）will finally influenc

30、e those who come after us.In this only way,the world is truly connected.History is not just a study of the past.History is the study of people,places,and events that can influence thefuture.Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing?Or do you have any doubt about learning history?If youh

31、ave any question,just feel free to ask.23.What kind of writing is the passage above?A.A diary.B.A story.C.A speech.D.A letter.24.Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 4?A.the mistakes of the past wont help us.B.I dont like the idea of learning historyC.it is not easy to learn the sub

32、ject of historyD.not everything that happened in the past is good25.According to Paragraph 5,the decisions of our generation w i l l.A.show what is happening to us B.build and develop our countryC.influence the people in the future D.help understand the people in the past26.The writer wrote the pass

33、age t o.A.introduce some important people in historyB.develop students*interest in learning historyC.explain different peoples understanding of historyD.show the relationship between the past and the futureDVery often,when we see young people sitting there,looking at the screen of a mobile phone and

34、 smiling,we maythink nothing is wrong.But when we come to the question how much time do they actually spend on media（传 播 媒 介）daily?1,the answer is surprising:young people spend about nine hours every day using media,and this onlyincludes media used for enjoyment.Today*s young people seem to have bec

35、ome crazy multitaskers.They often use media when doing otheractivities.Some watch TV when doing homework,some text（发 短 信）,and some others listen to music.But what doyoung people think of this?A research showed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had noinfluence on their schoolwor

36、k.Half of them thought using social media made no difference.However,researcheshave given a different answer:media multitaskersM did worse in tests.Scientists did a research among more than 400 students.It shows that those who text a lot have more troublesleeping and do worse in their study.In anoth

37、er research,students who didnt text during a lesson took down a lotmore notes than those who were texting.A similar research also found that students who texted when doingschoolwork had lower overall（总 体 的）grades.According to a research,if a kid uses social media a lot,especially at night,he or she

38、will sleep worse and feelmore nervous and depressed（消 沉 的）.On the one hand,young people stay up late to check messages and information.They may also be woken up by messages they receive.On the other hand,even the light from a screen could influencetheir sleep.Some other researches also show that chi

39、ldren who use media at night go to bed later,get fewer hours ofsleep each week,and become sleepy more easily during the daytime.27.The answer to the question in Paragraph 1 is surprising because young p e o p l e.A.spend about 9 hours on media for fun dailyB.often look at their mobile phones and smi

40、leC.always sit there for a long time doing nothingD.use different kinds of media to relax themselves28.The underlined word multitaskers in Paragraph 2 refers to people w h o.A.ask a lot of questions B.use different media for learningC.have several mobile phones D.do several tasks at the same time29.

41、From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably if he or she uses social media a lot at night.A.become more worried B.get more excitedC.take fewer notes in class D.sleep much better30.What is the passage mainly about?A.Social media is very popular among young people.B.Using media too much has

42、 a bad influence on young people.C.The use of social media has both advantages and disadvantages.D.Mobile phones are the main tools students use for school learning.弟 一 说 明:本 卷 共 有 四 大 题,3 1小 题，满 分 50分。四、词 汇 运 用 A.用 方 框 中 所 给 词 语 的 适 当 形 式 填 空。每 词 限 用 一 次。attend beside season sudden take pride in31.

43、Among the four of year,I like winter best.32.Usually,parents the smallest success of their children.33.W e realized that everything seemed to have changed in one night.34.Sally is my best friend.She always sits me silently when I am sad.35.Everyone likes to Mr.Smiths classes.They are always interest

44、ing and lively.B.阅 读 下 面 短 文，然 后 根 据 括 号 内 所 给 汉 语 意 思 写 出 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。每 空 限 填 一 词。Singapore is a city of different cultures.Waking through the streets of Singapore,you can 36（听$lj）different languages spoken,such as English,Chinese and Malay.People from different cultures live and workpeacefully w

45、ith each other and 37（分 享）their traditions.In Singapore,cultural differences are shown in building,styles,shops and in many other ways.Take food as an38（例 子）.each culture has its own place to sell their traditional food,but there are also the 39（著 名 的）Hawkers Markets.Different foods are sold here in

46、 these 40（繁 华 的）markets.And there very popularwith Sing叩 ore citizens and 41（游 客）from around the world.The food is good and very 42（便 宜）.Singapore is also an interesting city.Large number of people,ideas,etc,are mixed together 43（在.下 面）the same sky.English is used for business,44（虽 然）the official la

47、nguage here is Malay.Now,however,there is a strong Chinese business community and also a growing Indian business community.Singapore welcomestalented people from around the world and 45（希 望）they will live there all their lives.五、语 法 填 空 Last week,he 46（come）to visit us in Canada.But he was very disa

48、ppointed when he found nobody herecould play chess with 47（he）.One day,when I came back from school,I found my grandpa was sitting 48（quiet）in a chair,doingnothing.I knew he was lonely.Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer?I thought.Grandpa,someone is waiting 49 you to play chess.11

49、went to him and said.Really?he said,his eyes opening wide.MWho?And where?I took him to 50 computer in my room and said,HRight here.Then I taught him how to use the Internetand how 51（play）chess online.At first,he was slow.Having tried several times,he became better and beganto play chess with people

50、 from around the world.“52 interesting it is!This is simply fantastic!n he cried excitedly.Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 53（friend）on the Internet at the sametime.My grandfather is much 54（happy）than before.Grandpa will go back home soon.I believe the time when w