2017年中考真题精品解析 英语（湖北武汉卷）精编word版（解析版）.doc

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1、第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，満分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。来源:Zxxk.Com1. A. Some old books. B. Its Jims. C. Big and clean. 2. A. About food.B. Mr. Smith. C. In the classroom. 3. A. By plane. B. Its tiring. C. In the USA. 4. A.

2、Very nice. B. For about 3 hours. C. At 2 this afternoon. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，満分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时同来作答有关小题和阅渎下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5. Where are the two speaking? A. In a department store. B. On a playground. C.In a clothing factory.6. What does the father mean? A. He do

3、esnt like music. B. He doesnt like the question. C. The music doesnt sound good. 7. Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer? A. She owns it. B. She can help with it. C. She is very outgoing. 8. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and

4、student. C. Doctor and patient.9. How does the man like the panda? A. Its cute. B. Its not cute. C. Its just so-so.10. Who will open up the gin? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Ted.11. Which place does the man like better? A. Neither. B. Hawaii. C. Mexico. 来源:学科网ZXXK12. What time did the train leave? A

5、. At 9 : 10. B. At 9 : 15. C. At 9 : 20. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13. What are they talking about?A. An American girlfriend. B. English study. C. Some problems. 14. Whats the

6、matter with Jenny? A. Shes tired of joking. B. Shes afraid of English. C. Shes not doing well in English. 15. Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back? A. He had another joke for her. B. What he said was not real. C. He wanted to make friends with her. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16. Where do you think the tw

7、o speakers are? A. At a dress factory. B. At a clothes store. C.In an office.17. What catches the womans eye? A. A one-shoulder dress. B. A pair of black high heels. C.Comfortable silk.18. How does the woman like the dress? A. Its not well-made. B. It fits her well. C.Its too expensive.听下面一段对话，回答19至

8、22四个小题，19. Who do you think the two speakers are? A. Two volunteers. B. An actor and an actress. C. A club worker and a student. 20. When will the man have to go to the performance section? A. On weekends. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 21. What do we know about the man? A. He is too busy to join a

9、ny club. B. He wants to have more time to study. C. He has great ability of performance. 22. What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section? A. He will spend time holding activities. B. He will fill in a form for his decision. C. He will sign up for the woman. 来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K听下面一段独白，

10、回答23至25三个小题。23. Where was Romana Banuelos born? A. In Arizona. B. In Mexico. C. In Los Angeles. 24. What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles?A. She became a maths teacher. B. She put money into a business. C. She helped her family move to Mexico. 25. What happened when Romana Banuelos became well-

11、known? A. She started a bank only for Mexican Americans. B. She set up a food company in the US. C. She was asked to work for the government. 第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。26. -Do you think I could borrow your pencil? - _. A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you couldC. Y

12、es, go on D. Yes, help yourself 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你认为我可以借你的铅笔吗?是的，请自便。A. Yes, you may borrow 汉语式的回答；B. Yes, you could问句并不表示过去，而是一种委婉点说法；C. Yes, go on是的，继续；D. Yes, help yourself 是的，请自便。故选D。考点：考查情景交际。27. -How is everything going? - _. A. Everything is finished B. Nothing has been done来源:学科网C. Not so ba

13、d, you know D. Not doing wrong, you see 【答案】C考点：考查情景交际。28. -I had a really good weekend at my aunts. - _. A. Oh, thats very nice of you B. Congratulations C. Its a pleasure D. Oh, Im glad to hear that 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-在我阿姨家度过了一个愉快的周末。-哦，我很高兴听到这个消息。A. Oh, thats very nice of you 你真是太好了；B. Congratulat

14、ions 祝贺；C. Its a pleasure这是我的荣幸； D. Oh, Im glad to hear that哦，我很高兴听到这个消息。故选D。学科&网考点：考查情景交际。29. I football quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year.来。A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我足球踢得很好，但是自从新年以后我就没时间玩了。根据“but I havent had time to play since the n

15、ew year”。是现在完成时，故前面的句子叙述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时。故选D。考点：考查动词时态。30. -Linda is not coming for the party tonight. -But she _.A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：琳达今晚不来参加晚会。但她答应了。根据前文她不打算参加，后句的转折已经答应这件事发生在过去，所以用过去式。故选B。考点：考查动词时态。31. -How are you today? -Oh, I as ill as I do no

16、w for a long time. A. didnt feel B. wasnt feeling C. dont feel D. havent felt 【答案】D考点：考查动词时态。32. -I dont like reading watching TV. What about you? -I dont like reading all day, I like watching TV news. A. and; or B. and; and C. or; and D. or; but 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-我不喜欢读书和看电视，你呢?-我不喜欢整天看书，我喜欢看电视新闻。An

17、d用于肯定句；or用于否定句。but表示前后是转折关系。根据句意故选C。考点：考查连词的用法。33Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope . A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：即使我们处在困难时期，我们也需要保持希望。A. real 真的；B. alive 活着的；C. fresh 新鲜的；D. close亲密的。根据句意故选C。考点：考查形容词。34. -Dad, Ill be in the final singing competition to

18、morrow. -Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice. A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break 【答案】A考点：考查动词辨析。35. -Have you got the results of the exam? -No. All we do now is to wait. A. must B. can C. may D. could 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你有考试的结果吗?没有。我们现在能做的就是等待。A. must 必须；B. can能，会；C. may可以； D. could 能，用

19、于过去式或委婉语气中。故选B。考点：考查情态动词。36. -I wonder if youve made a decision on the project, Eric. -Not yet. I cant make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我想知道你是否在这个项目上做了决定，埃里克。没有。除非我有关于价格的第一手资料，我才决定。A. news 新闻；B. knowledge知识；C. information信息；

20、D. education 教育。根据句意故选C。来源:Z+xx+k.Com考点：考查名词辨析。37. 1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天本来不打算麻烦Curry，但是天下者大雨，所以我接受了他带我一程。A. refused拒绝； B. received收到； C. allowed允许； D. accepted接受。根据句意

21、故选D。考点：考查动词词义辨析。38. My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked offC. carried out D. put out 【答案】A考点：考查动词短语辨析。39.-The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat. -It suits me fine. Im on a diet.A. none B. neither C. any D. some【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：

22、-冷冻酸奶尝起来像冰淇淋，但没有脂肪。A. none没有，可以指人，也可指物；B. neither 两者中的任何一个都不；C. any一些；用于否定句；D. some一些。用于肯定句中。根据句意没有脂肪，指物，故选A。学*科网考点：考查不定代词。40. -Id like to know for the party. -I have no idea. A. why did she buy so little food B. what she has prepared C. whether will she dance D. when is she leaving 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意

23、：-我想知道她为晚会做了什么。我不知道。答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选B。考点：考查宾语从句。三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of

24、Antarctica (南极洲). He would 41 to work at the base camp.“I dont like leaving you here alone,Pete Demas said.Ill be 42 ,Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料) in the tiny h

25、ouse. He felt sure _43 would go wrong. But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for _44 . But the fumes (有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he 45 it was a

26、Sunday. The men would be 46 his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and 47 the call. He didnt want the men to know how 48 he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him. By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so 49 that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to

27、 do the basics. He 50 food and made myself eat. He took 51 of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men 52 that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrds messages made no sense. On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They 53 recognized (认出) Byrd. He was very thi

28、n and looked terrible. Byrd _54 them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrds good 55 returned. He and his men worked together again. 41. A. regret B. leave C. agree D. stay 42. A. free B. fine C. lonely D. nervous 43. A. somethingB. everything C. any

29、thing D. nothing 44. A. heat B. light C. safety D. food 45. A. hoped B. imagined C. learnt D. realized 46. A. expecting B. sending C. leaving D. testing47. A. returned B. made C. took D. missed 48A. brave B. sorry C. sick D. calm49. A. hungry B. weak C. tired D. cold50. A. cooked B. served C. tasted

30、 D. stored 51A. photos B. notes C. reports D. lessons52. A. heard B. complained C. guessed D. discovered53. A. never B. even C. hardly D. almost 54. A.greeted B. stopped C. thanked D. visited 55. A. luck B. memory C. dream D. health【答案】41. D42. B43. D44. A45. D46. A47. B48. C49. B50. A51. B52. C53.

31、C54. A55. D【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了理查德伯德在南极洲大本营工作的情况。他气体中毒及其虚弱。经过两个月的照顾，Byrd的健康恢复了。他和他的人再次一起工作。41. D考查动词及语境的理解。A. regret遗憾；B. leave离开；C. agree同意；D. stay停留。句意：他将继续在大本营工作。根据They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南极洲). 可知，他将呆在那里去工作。故选D。42. B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. free 免费的，自由的；B. fine 好的；C. l

32、onely孤独的；D. nervous紧张的。句意：Pete Demas说:“我不喜欢把你留在这里。”“我很好，”Byrd回答。故选B。43. D考查不定代词及语境的理解。A. something某东西；B. everything一切事物；C. anything 任何东西；D. nothing 什么也没有。句意: 他觉得肯定不会出错。根据But something did go wrong.可知，but表示前后是转折关系。所以前面是没有出错。故选D。48. C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. brave勇敢的；B. sorry抱歉； C. sick有病的；D. calm平静的。句意：他不想让这些人

33、知道他病的有多么厉害。根据前一句话，判断他生病了。根据It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.可知，推知他的身体不舒服。故选C。49. B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hungry饿的；B. weak弱的； C. tired累的； D. cold冷的。句意：他很虚弱，几乎走不了路。根据上文他生病了，所以很弱。根据he could hardly walk.身体虚弱所以不能走路。故选B。50. A考查动词及语境的理解。A. cooked 煮饭；B. served为服务；C. tasted 尝； D. stored储存。句意：他做食物，自己

34、吃东西。根据made myself eat可知，自己做饭自己吃。故选A。 51. B考查名词及语境的理解。A. photos照片；B. notes便条，通知；C. reports报告； D. lessons课。句意：他记下了天气，并发送了无线电信息。take notes做记录，故选B。52. C考查动词及语境的理解。A. heard听见；B. complained 抱怨；C. guessed猜；D. discovered发现。句意：但到了6月底，这些人猜测出了什么问题。故选C。53. C考查副词及语境的理解。A. never从不；B. even甚至，即使；C. hardly几乎不； D. al

35、most差不多，几乎。句意：他们几乎不认的伯德。他很瘦，看起来很可怕。根据后句He was very thin and looked terrible.故选C。考点：考查故事类短文阅读。第四部分阅读理解 A56. We may get the advertisement above A. on television B. in kids cartoons C. in the Go Wild newspaper D. in Primary times 57. In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to _. A. a

36、 garden bird food B. a kind of bird C. a bird program D. a bird website 58. The activities have something to do with _. A. a free tour of Bird World B. a fab family prize C. tickets to the Westland D. fun-filled schooling 59. The advertisement offers information mainly to _. A. teachers B. small kid

37、s C. parents D. gardeners60. From the material. we can learn that _. A. the kids have to feed the birds in the Westland B. the activities last from October 25 to November 2 C. the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in October D. a free childs tour of St JamesPark is not included in the pri

38、ze 【答案】56.D57.A58.B来源:学科网59.C60.B考点：考查材料阅读。BOne morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant, a man ran in a yelled. “Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street! He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly-about 25 miles an hour-but it was going very straight. He

39、 jumped into his police car and followed it. When the car was stopped, Officer Vogel looked inside. The driver was a little boy. His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5. In the back seat was his two-year-old sister. Both children wen crying.I want my mummy! the boy cried.But she cant get here. I have

40、the car.” Then he had an idea.Just a minute. He told Officer Vogel.I can drive. Ill go to get her.” “No! Officer Vogel said. “You stay with me! Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother. They had many questions for Rocco. The first question was: Where did you get the car ke

41、ys? Rocco said. ”From the top of the refrigerator.At seven that morning Rocoos father was work and his mother was sleeping, Rocco saw the keys on top of the refrigerator. He climbed on a chair, and took the keys.Rocco got into the car and started the engine (引擎). When Roccos sister heard the engine

42、she ran to the car and cried. She wanted to go with him. It was 7 a. m.-rush hour-so there was much traffic. Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic. Then Officer Vogel stopped him. Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house. Areporter asked Rocco, “What do

43、you want lo be when you grow up? “A truck driver,he said, smiling. 61 . Roccos car was not going straight because of _. A. the heavy trafficB. his little sisterC. his driving skills D. officer Vogel 62. The little sisters going with Rocco showed that _. A. she was afraid the would have no one to pla

44、y with B. she didnt want to wake her mother up C. she wanted to look for her father D. she wanted to drive the car too 63. The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that . A. other cars would go much faster B. he would drive them home C. Rocco would not cause any accident D. Roccos sister would not feel alone 64. Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station to _. A. have a good breakfast B. Iearn some traffic rules C. answer the policemans questions D. wail for their mother and deal with the matter 65. According to