湖南省衡阳市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语题 Word版无答案.docx

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1、20212022学年度衡阳市高中一年级质量检测英语试题注意事项：1.本试题卷共67小题，满分150分。2 .测试时量：120分钟，请同学们科学、合理地安排好答题时间。3 .本卷为试题卷，答案必须答在答题卡的指定位置，答在试题卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答

2、案是C。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their school life.C. A place of living.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go to the park.B. Take pictures.C. Have a class.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How much money will the man probably lend to the

3、woman?A. $400.B. $300.C. $100.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the man feel about the changing weather?A. Confused.B. Annoyed.C. Excited.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man doing?A. Eating dessert.B. Reading a book.C. Taking out the rubbish.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

4、几个小题,第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Can you perform a song for us next week?” my music teacher asked me after class.“Of course!,91 said. The idea, though, made me 41. I hadnt performed in front of others fbr a longwhile.Music had always brought me

5、peace. 42、six months ago, after a change in thyroid medication （甲状腺药物）,I could 43 find joy in anything. I lost my energy and cried often. My piano sat untouched. I44 my 16-year-old brother, and when he asked me why I didnt play with him anymore, I 45 to make a change. My doctor took me off the medic

6、ation, and I changed my 46. I exercised and changed mydiet. Soon I 47playing the piano and singing at home.The big day came. I sat at the piano and lifted my hands to the keys.48 I was paralyzed （不矢口所措）with doubtthere was no way I could do this. A hand on my shoulder, warm and comforting, eased my 4

7、9 My teacher must have seen my anxiety and come to 50 me. I turned to 51 her. No one was there, yet the steady weight of a（n） 52 hand remained, giving me 53.I took a deep breath and began to 54. As the last notes faded, I felt renewed. Applause followed meback to my seat一though I didnt deserve all t

8、he 55. My performance hadnt been a solo but a duet （二重奏）.41. A. confused42. A. Besides43. A. no wonder44. A. reminded45. A. failed46. A. lifestyle47. A. talked of48. A. Basically49. A. beliefs50. A. attend51. A. refuseB. curiousC. generousD. anxiousB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. OtherwiseB. no longerC. by

9、 accidentD. on purposeB. calmedC. ignoredD. taughtB. hesitatedC. forgotD. promisedB. interestC. informationD. dutyB. returned toC. going forD. taking onB. ObviouslyC. SuddenlyD. FinallyB. complaintsC. worriesD. regretsB. comfortC. upsetD. admireB. helpC. driveD. thank52. A. invisibleB. injuredC. sim

10、ilarD. senseless53. A. knowledgeB. promotionC. confidenceD. freedom54. A. waveB. playC. restD. cry55. A. creditB. funC. practiceD. work第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Resilience is thought of as the ability to bear difficult and painful circumstances. It is what makes the diff

11、erence between a person who gives up in 56 face of adversity and a person who somehow makes it through. Sometimes, we may not even realize how resilient we are until something 57 (unbelievable) disastrous happens in our lives.Sometimes, when the worst happens, we blame everyone and everything around

12、 us一but ourselves一for58 (we) misfortune. Other times, the worst happens, and we come out on the other side 59 (realize) that, “Hey, if I can get through that, I can get through anything. In this way, we realize that we are, in fact,60 (strong) than we knew. When disaster happens in our lives, we sho

13、uld allow ourselves 61 (feel) the emotional pain without letting it swallow us up.When emotional pain and disaster spread through the soul fully, we run the risk 62 this pain becoming a long-term aspect of our identities, as a result of 63 we begin to see the pain as part of “who we are”. However, w

14、e are not the pain or the loss一we experience pain and loss. The beginning of the path towards building and increasing emotional resilience 64 (lie) in separating disaster and pain from who you are into something that you have witnessed, experienced, and ultimately learned valuable 65 (lesson) from.

15、第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正举办以“科技进步(The Progress of Science Technology) ”为主题的 征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文并投稿。内容包括：1 .科技进步带来了哪些好的以及坏的影响？2 .我们对于科技进步应该持有的正确态度。 注意：1 词数要求:80左右;2 .答题卡上的标题不记入词数。第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150左右。It was pouring outside. We all stood ther

16、e, inside the door of the Wal-Mart. We waited, some patiently, others annoyed, because nature messed up their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the world. Memories of running, splashing happily so carefree as a child came pouring in as a

17、welcome relief from the worries of my day.Then came the little angel. She must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle-faced image of innocence. Her voice was so sweet that it broke the sleepy atmosphere we were all caught in. Mom, lets run through the rain. she said.“What? No, h

18、oney. We911 wait until it slows down a bit. Otherwise well get wet. Mom replied.No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this moming/, the young girl said as she pulled at her Moms arm.“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Dont you remember? When you were tak

19、ing to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!Para 1:The entire crowd stopped dead silent.Para 2:We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as the girl and her Mom rushed past the cars.中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将

20、给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What will the speakers do next?A. Visit a university.B. Take a holiday.C. Unload bags.7. Where are the speakers probably?A. On a train.B. In a car.C. On a bus.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Where does the man live now?A. He lives wit

21、h his parents.B. He lives on his own.C. He lives with Linda.9. Why does Linda want to rent her apartment out?A. She will graduate next month.B. She just found a new job.C. She is going abroad soon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. How long has Dave been in China?A. For 2 years.B. For 2 weeks.11

22、. Which of the following cities has Dave visited?A. Chengdu.B. Suzhou.12. What did Dave like most about Chongqing?A. The food.B. The scenery.C. For 2 months.C. Guangzhou.C. The people.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Why did the woman get off the taxi after five minutes?C. The driver was a gre

23、en hand.C. At 8:40 a. m.A. The taxi broke down.B. The taxi was out of gas.14. What time should the woman begin to work?A. At 8:00 a. m.B. At 8:20 a. m.15. Why does the man refuse the womans request?A. She is always late for work.B. She doesnt want to pay the parking fees.C. There is no more room ava

24、ilable in the car.16. How does the man suggest the woman go to work in the end?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?A. On May 21.B. On May 24.C. On May 27.18. Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentioned?A. He was an inspiration to Z

25、hang Hong.B. He was Zhang Hongs guide.C. He sponsored Zhang Hong.19. Which statement about Zhang Hong is WRONG?A He was the first blind Asian to climb Mount Qomolangma.B. He was born in southwestern Chinese city of Chongqing.C. He climbed onto the tallest peak in the world in 2001.20. What does the

26、speaker mainly talk about?A. Careful preparation for climbing is essential.B. A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma.C. Climbing can help the disabled have a strong mind.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Four Best Things to Pack on a Cruise （游轮）Packing

27、for any trip takes some planning, but cruise vacations present a unique challenge. To help you decide what to bring, U. S. News has compiled this list of items to pack for your next cruise.Packable hatsIf you9re headed to the Caribbean or another warm-weather destination, you11 want a hat to protect

28、 your face from the sun. This $30 packable straw hat is a stylish womans option that offers UPF 50 sun protection. Men can consider the Aussie packable hat for about $40, Also, you can fold it into your suitcase, so there9s no need to wear it on the plane.Noise-canceling earbudsThe rolling waves of

29、the ocean can be quite annoying while enjoying a restful nights sleep. QuietOn 3 active noise-canceling earbuds block out snoring roommates and late-night partiers returning to their stateroom. They may also come in handy for an afternoon snooze. Purchase these earbuds (around $270) on the QuietOn w

30、ebsite.Magnetic hooksA surprising fact: Cruise ship cabin walls are made of metal, which means you a optimize your storage space by hanging some of your belongings on magnetic wall hooks. The hooks are perfect for hanging up and drying out bathing suits after days at the beach or pool. Purchase a se

31、t of magnetic hooks for approximately $10 on Amazon.Packing cubesPacking cubes are one of the best ways to organize your clothing. You can keep your shirts, pants and sweaters separate so ifs easy to find what you need. Amazon has a wide section of packing cubes to choose from, in plenty of differen

32、t colors, designs and sizes, with most options ranging from $15 to $25. Some sets even come with shoe cubes, laundry bags and makeup bucket bags.21. How much does a lady at least pay for all the items listed above?A. $315.B. $325.C. $335.D. $345.22. Which is NOT the reason why people need noise-canc

33、eling earbuds?A. To hang and dry out bathing suits.B. To block out snoring roommates.C. To have a quiet afternoon snooze.D. To shield the late-night partiers.23. In which column of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?A. People.B. Education.C. Environment.D. Travel.BDanny and Susie were walk

34、ing to school when Susie noticed something under the bushes.“What is that?” Susie asked, as she pointed to a bush.“Hmm, Im not sure. Danny reached down to get it. It was a book, and it looked old. The title was Buried Treasure. He started looking through the book. It was full of different maps that

35、were supposed to lead to buried treasure. Wow, this book looks great!”Their friend Fred joined them during a break at school. Susie held the book and turned the pages. Each treasure map had an explanation for where it was found, and what the treasure was supposed to be. The stories were exciting, an

36、d Susie, Danny and Fred let their minds run wild. They wished there were a treasure map in their town for them to explore. What a fun adventure that would be!They were getting toward the end of the book when a piece of paper fell out.Danny opened the paper. It had the name of their town on top, and

37、it was a map of their town! There was a marking on the map, which meant one thing: treasure! They immediately decided to start their own adventure! They followed the directions and guidance of the map and finally they stopped at a park.“Where do you think the treasure is?” asked Fred.“I dont know, b

38、ut I hope its good!” said Danny.They started looking around for hints. Finally, Susie called out to Danny and Fred, “I found it!” Hanging on the trunk of a tall tree was a tiny glass bottle, in which there was a message, saying The best treasure is good adventure with good friends!” Danny, Fred and

39、Susie looked at each other, smiling and nodding.24. Which of the statement is TRUE according to the text?A. It was Danny who first noticed the book.B. Fred joined Danny and Susie after school.C. They found a message hidden in a tiny glass bottle.D. They got a map of their town once opening the book.

40、25. What does the underlined word hints“ in the last paragraph mean?A. Trees.B. Clues.C. Maps.D. Bottles.26. Where did they find the best treasure?A. In the bottle.B. On the trunk.C. At the park.D. Through the adventure.27. The author wrote this article with the purpose of.A. guiding people to find

41、treasure mapsB. recommending an interesting bookC. calling on people to cherish friendshipD. encouraging people to hunt for treasureCCrew members of Chinas Shenzhou XIII mission are scheduled to give a space-based lecture on Thursday afternoon from the orbiting Tiangong space station to students aro

42、und the world, according to the China Manned Space Agency.The agency said on Monday that the three astronauts一Major General Zhai Zhigang, Senior Colonel Wang Yaping and Senior Colonel Ye Guangfu一will begin the first lecture of the Tiangong Class, or Heavenly Palace Class, at 3:40 pm Thursday. The le

43、cture will be broadcast live to audiences around the globe. The astronauts will show viewers how they live and work inside the station and then conduct some scientific experiments to show students how gravity works differently in space. They will also answer viewers9 questions at the end of the live

44、-stream event, the agency said.Groups of students in Beijing, Nanning in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region and Wenchuan in Sichuan province, as well as the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions, will take part in video communications during the lecture.The agency said last week that

45、the coming lecture will mark the launch of the Tiangong Class, Chinas first extraterrestrial lecture series to popularize space science”. It added that such lectures will be based on the countrys manned spaceflights and will be presented by Chinese astronauts. Featuring interactive teaching, the act

46、ivities will be mainly targeted at youngsters.The three astronauts are scheduled to spend six months working in the station, making it Chinas longest manned space mission.In June 2013, Wang Yaping took part in the Shenzhou X mission that lasted nearly 15 days. During that mission, she carried out th

47、e nations first space-based lecture inside an experimental space station module to more than 60 million Chinese students. This made China the second country, following the United States, to hold a space-based class for students.28. According to the passage, what viewers can do during the lecture?a. learn about astronauts9 space life and work b carry out space scientific experiments themselvesc. observe how gravity works differently in spaced. have their questions answered at the end of the lectureA. abdB. acdC. abcD. bed29. Which of the following statements is NOT t