2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-句型转换(沪教牛津版深圳用).docx
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1、名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-句型转换(沪 教牛津版深圳用)一、对划线部分提问1. I want a hot dog.(对画线部分提问)you want?2. Its shadow is shorter in the morning.(对画线部分提问)its shadow shorter?3. Km L 64 metres.(对画线部分提问)are you?4. Theyre初砥to sing song。(对划线部分提问)are they going?5. Miss Yang will fly to Oxford next Christmas.(对画线部分提问)Miss
2、Yang fly to Oxford?6. They are going to have lunch at one oclock.(用 when 对画线部分提问)7. I hurt my arm.(对画线部分提问)8. The dream made me feel happy.(对画线部分提问)9. People can save the Earth by planting more trees.(就划线部分提问)people save the Earth?10. I am 48 kilograms.(对画线部分提问)11. Forests provide shelter and food f
3、or birds, animals and insects.(对戈ij线曾4分提问)forests provide for birds, animals and insects?12. We cut down trees to make paper and houses.(对划线部分提问)we cut down trees?13. We should keep the animals homes safe.(对划线部分提问)should we keep safe?14. We can use wool to make clothes.(对划线部分提问)can we use wool to?15
4、. We get plastic from oil.(对划线部分提问)you get plastic?50. Yes, he does. / Yes, she does. / No, he doesnt. / No, she doesnt.【详解】句意:你的好朋友住在河池吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,题干要求根据实际情 况用英文简短回答,does引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes,主语+does.否定回答是No,主 语+doesnt.问句主语是your good friend,答语主语用 he/she,故答案为 Yes, he does. / Yes, she does. / No, he d
5、oesnt. / No, she doesnt.二、同义句转换16. He goes to the park by bus.(同义句)He a to the park.17. Lindas favorite subject will be music.(同义句) Music will be.18. Some children take a bus to school.(改为同义句) Some children go to school.19. The bookstore is behind the shop.(改写同义句)The shop is the bookstore.20. My fav
6、ourite sport is swimming.(改写同义句) my.21. Now we all like learning English.(改写同义句)Now we all like English.22. We stayed at home, because it rained heavily.(改写同义句)We stayed at home the heavy rain.23. The playground is big. It can hold a sports meet.(改为一句话)The playground isa sports meet.24. There are no
7、 parks in our city.(改写同义句) parks in our city.25. The boy is so shy that he cant speak English in class.(改写同义句) The boy is shy speak English in class.26. She taught us to sing and dance, too.(改写同 义句)She taught us to sing and dance.27. English is easy for me.(改为同义句)English is for me.28. Mum gave me a
8、birthday present yesterday.(改写同义句) Mum a birthday present yesterday.29. There are not any apples on the table.(改写同义句)There are on the table.30. I will work harder.(改为同义句)I work harder.三、改写句子31. A: Im going to visit a farm this Sunday.(变否定句) B:to visit a farm this Sunday.32. A: My teacher is busy eve
9、ry day.(变一般疑问句) B:teacher every day?33. You can find museums.(变为否定句)34. It is a great city.(变为一般疑问句)35. People in Tokyo love eating sushi.(变为否定句)36. Beijing is the capital of China.(变为一般疑问句)37. There are some books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句) there books on the desk?38. She gets up at 6:00 in the morning.
10、(否定句)She get up at 6:00 in the morning.39. The children often play football on the playground.(用现在进行时改写) The children football on the playground.40. I played football on Saturday.(改为一般疑问句)四、写出问答句41. Do you like city life or country life?(按实际情况回答)42. Were you born in Zengcheng?(按实际情况回答)43. A:B: I wen
11、t to Beijing.44. A:B: Wu Binbin is taller.45. What did you do?(用 wash clothes 作答)46. Did you play football with Zhang Peng?(作肯定回答)47. Did you go to the park yesterday?(作否定回答)48. Did you help your mother clean the room?(作肯定回答)49. Lets go to the nature park.(根据实际情况用英文简短回答)50. Does your good friend liv
12、e in Hechi?(根据实际情况用英文简短回答)参考答案:1. What do【详解】原句句意:我想要一个热狗。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是想要的食物,用what 提问,问句为:你想要什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形?句子是一般现在 时,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为What, do。2. When is【详解】原句句意:它的影子在早晨更短。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是时间,用when 提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When, iso3. How tall【详解】原句句意:我1.64米高。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是身高,用howtall提问, 故答案为H
13、ow, talL4. What to do【详解】原句句意:他们将要唱歌。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是要做的事情,用what 提问,问句为:他们将要做什么?故答案为What, to, doo5. When will【详解】原句句意:杨小姐明年圣诞节将飞往牛津。本题考查句型转换。划线部分next Christmas是时间,对时间提问用疑问词when,后接一般疑问句。原句变为一般疑问句要把 will提到主语Miss Yang的前面。故答案为When; will。6. When are they going to have lunch?【详解】原句句意:他们将在一点钟吃午饭。本题考查句型转换,画线部
14、分是时间,用when 提问,后面跟are引导的一般疑问句,句意为:他们将要什么时候吃午饭?故答案为When are they going to have lunch?7. What happened?【详解】原句句意:我伤了我的胳膊。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是身体状况,提问用 What happened?发生了什么事?故答案为 What happened?8. What made you feel happy?【详解】原句句意:这个梦让我感到快乐。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是让人快乐的东西, 用what提问,画线部分替换为What, me变you你,句号变问号,故答案为What made y
15、ou feel happy?9. How can【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:人们可以通过种植更多的树木来拯救地球。对划线 部分进行提问,用how引导的特殊疑问句,How+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案 为 How; can。10. How heavy are you?【详解】原句句意:我48公斤。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是体重,用how heavy提问, 问句为:你多重?故答案为How heavy are you?11. What do【详解】句意:森林为鸟类、动物和昆虫提供庇护所和食物。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部 分是名词,疑问词用What,句子结构是What+助动词+主语
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