江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读填表（含答案）.docx

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1、江苏省南京市玄武区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读填表2023年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题五、阅读填表。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰 当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 The Dyslexia WeekAlbert Einstein (1879-1955), Walt Disney (1901-1966), and Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) have something in common. They were

2、 all extremely clever, brilliant and creative-and they all had dyslexia. Today, around six million people in the UK have some degree of dyslexia. Yet many people dont understand the condition or even realize they have it.Dyslexia Awareness Week (DAW) aims to change that. Starting on 3 October, dysle

3、xia charities across the country will be encouraging conversations about it, giving people advice and support.What is dyslexia?Dyslexia is not an illness or a disease. It is a condition that affects the way a person learns. It doesnt mean that person isnt intelligent, it just means that their brain

4、works a little differently. Just like people have different skin, hair and eye colours, the way our brains see the world and handle information can be different too. This is called neurodiversity.How does dyslexia affect people?Dyslexia affects people differently. Each person has a unique experience

5、. Some people may have problems with reading, writing and spelling. For example, a person with dyslexia might write the word pests as pets because their brain confuses the order of letters. They might find it difficult to match letters to sounds or to remember how to spell words.How might the condit

6、ion affect daily life?Dyslexia isn*t just about reading, spelling and writing. It can affect concentration (专注力), coordination (协调性)and memory, which can make everyday life tricky. Dyslexic people might find it hard to copy down lots of notes from a board or to organize written work. They may find i

7、t tough to follow lots of instructions or rules when playing a game. However, dyslexia can be discovered by special tests. This is the important first step fbr people getting the help and support they might need.What are the positives of having dyslexia?People diagnosed (诊断)with dyslexia might worry

8、 how others see them, but thinkingdifferently can be a superpower. Many people with dyslexia often have strong logical skills and great imaginative ideas. They can be good at spotting patterns and solving problems. They can be super creative too-there are many authors, actors and inventors from ever

9、y corner of the world who thrive with the condition. Dyslexia is nothing to be afraid or ashamed of. Ifs part of you.The Dyslexia WeekIntroduction Many people are diagnosed as dyslexia, including some successful ones in 56_. Many of them are not clear about it or even not 57 of their own conditions.

10、 The Dyslexia Week starting on 3 October will work to change it, helping and 58 people with dyslexia.Explanations Dyslexia shouldnt be 59 fbr an illness or a disease. Its a condition that makes people learn 60 as a result of the way their brains see the world and handle information. It can be discov

11、ered by taking special 61.62 Dyslexia makes people have trouble reading, writing and spelling. I makes s people 63 concentrated, coordinated ad affects their memory.PositivesPeople with Dyslexia may have super power like strong logical skills, great 64 and super creativity.ConclusionIts 65 to be afr

12、aid or ashamed of having dyslexia. Just accept it and enjoy the life.2022年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题七、阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第110小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。What is this? Japanese ikebana（花道）？ No, its Chinese traditional flower arrangement. They seem similar, but actually differ.Recalling experiences in flower arrangeme

13、nt competitions abroad, Zhang Yan, a master and an inheritor（传承人）of Chinese traditional flower arrangement, said her works were often mistaken fbr ikebana. Zhang sighed, We need more publicity on Chinese traditional flower arrangement. Zhang hopes to do her part to introduce the art form.Inheritance

14、 from historyThe art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement has been handed down since 1046BC. Historical records show it has served as offerings at temples, decorations in the palaces and art at homes.“Though it has a history of more than 3,000 years, the flower arrangement is still limited to t

15、he bouquets（花束）in flower shops J Zhang said. Because of that, Zhang began to study historical records on flower arrangement in China. If people are familiar with the history of Chinese traditional flower arrangement, they would definitely feel proud of its centuries-old history, and think about why

16、ifs not as well-known as ikebana, and find ways to give it a new li%.“In 2008, Chinese traditional flower arrangement was included in the second batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）. To Zhang, it is the art forms rich historical meaning that makes it heritage, and this national

17、acceptance leads to more public understanding.The futureToday, more and more people are learning Chinese traditional flower arrangement, not just professional florists（花艺师）but also those who take it as a hobby, even little kids. I hope we can continue to hold an ability to appreciate the beauty in o

18、ur life/9 Zhang added.Chinese traditional flower arrangement is not only a decoration, but can also serve as a form of therapy fbr modem busy bees.Different from its Western counterpart, Chinese traditional flower arrangement highlights simplicity,“ Zhang said. The arranger must decide on what is tr

19、uly necessary in his or her work and remove the rest. Sometimes learners are moved to tears because they begin to think what is truly necessary in their life.“Todays people often take no notice of the really important things in liffe J said Zhang. The healing effect of Chinese traditional flower arr

20、angement is realized when the arranger finally understands what they truly need.In Zhangs view, Chinese traditional flower arrangement can give us more besides its healing effects, and the key lies in the exploration of traditional Chinese culture.“It comes from traditional Chinese culture, and it i

21、s part of it J Zhang argued. Only when it absorbs nutrition（营养）from traditional Chinese culture can it bloom and be world-known.“Our mission is to develop and inherit traditional Chinese culture/ Zhang added.Chinese traditional flower arrangementSituationChinese traditional flower arrangement is eas

22、ily56fbrikebana since the world doesnt know it well.Inheritance from historyA long historyIt has served as offerings at temples, decorations in the palaces and art at homes fbr 3000 years.The57fbrIt has a long history,58thelearning about its historyflower arrangement is still limited to the bouquets

23、.People may have a sense of59and find ways to give it anew life.Acceptance as heritageIt is60by the countrybecause of the rich historical meaning and this acceptance will lead to more public understanding.The futureMore publicityMore and more people have shown an61in it. No matter whetherwe make it

24、our career or hobby, it is important to find out how62our life is.Highlight63its Western counterpart,Chinese traditional flower arrangement prefers to be simple.Healing effectsIt can heal people by helping them find out their real64.What matters most is to65traditionalChinese culture.Our missionIts

25、our duty to develop and inherit traditional Chinese culture.2021年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题七、阅读填表Masks that helped save lives during the coronavirus pandemic are proving to be dangerous for wildlife, with birds and ocean creatures trapped in a large number of waste facial masks littering animal habitats.Worm

26、 once, single-used surgical masks can take hundreds of years to decompose （降解）.“Face masks arent going away any time soon-but when we throw them away, these items can harm the environment and the animals who share our planet J Ashley Fruno of animal rights group PETA told AFP.Macaques have been seen

27、 chewing the straps off old masks in the hills outside Malaysias capital Kuala Lumpur. And in an incident that captured headlines in Britain, a seagull was saved by RSPCA after its legs became tangled in the straps of a waste mask for up to a week.The biggest influence may be in the winter. More tha

28、n 1.5 billion masks made their way into the worlds oceans last year, accounting for around 6,200 extra tonnes of ocean plastic pollution, according to environmental group Oceans Asia.Already there are signs that masks are worsening threats to ocean life. Conservationists in Brazil found one inside t

29、he stomach of a penguin after its body washed up on a beach, while French companies Operation Mer Propre found a dead crab trapped in a mask in a saltwater lagoon near the Mediterranean in September.Masks and gloves are particularly problematic, fbr ocean creatures, says George Leonard, chief scient

30、ist from US-based NGO Ocean Conservancy.“When those plastics break down in the environment, they form smaller and smaller particles （颗粒）J he told AFP. Those particles then go into the food chain and influence the whole ecosystems, he added.Campaigners have encouraged people to bin them in a proper w

31、ay and snip （剪断 ）the straps to reduce the risk of animals becoming trapped. Oceans Asia has also called on governments to increase fines for littering and encourage the use of washable masks.FactUse facial masks turn into great56for wildlife.InfluenceHarm the animalsMacaques have been seen chewing t

32、he straps. A Seagulfs57_ were tangled in the straps of a worn mask fbr up to a week. A mask was found in the58of a penguin. A crab trapped in a mask was found59.Trap birds and animals, especially those living in the60.Harm the6It takes hundreds of years to decompose. Influence ecosystems.Masks throw

33、n in the sea caused lots of 62pollution.Plastics break into small particles and finally63the food chain.SolutionsSuggest that people throw the mask64and cut off the straps.Call on governments in increase fines fbr littering and encourage the use of masks which can be65.答案：2023年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题56. h

34、istory 57. aware 58. supporting 59. mistaken 60. differently61. tests 62. Negatives/Problems 63. less 64. imagination/imaginations65. unnecessary2022年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题56. mistaken 57. reasons 58. but 59. pride 60. accepted 61. interest62. beautiful 63. Unlike 64. need#needs 65. explore2021年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题56. danger 57. legs 58. stomach 59. dead 60. sea 61. environment 62. ocean63. enter 64. properly 65. washed