45分钟-外研英语选修8-单元质量评估检测卷-(3).docx

《45分钟-外研英语选修8-单元质量评估检测卷-(3).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《45分钟-外研英语选修8-单元质量评估检测卷-(3).docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Module 1 Deep SouthSection III Grammar能力提升I .阅读理解AWhere should an adventurous tourist go? After youve done sightseeing in London, shopping in New York, tasted the local food in Paris, and danced to your hearts content at the Brazilian Carnival, where else can you go? What exotic（异国风 情的）tourist desti

2、nation awaits you?Well, Antarctica sounds like the holiday of a lifetime! Its considered the last great wilderness on Earth. Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other animals which can cope with the low temperatures.Tourism began in Antarctica in the

3、1950s and its still a small scale. About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season, but many wont even leave the boat.The BBCs Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at all, causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment. Her tour guide admi

4、tted that all visitors leave footprints and they all go to the same place, the accessible coastline, which is also where the penguins and seals go to breed.But some people believe that if carefully controlled, tourism can be good for Antarctica.lt has no native population and it needs advocates.Visi

5、tors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation.And theyre likely to engage in the discussion about global warming, which has led to the melting of glaciers.According to Rix, guidelines are followed when you*re about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have t

6、o disinfect（为消毒）their boots to make sure noalien species are introduced.And once on land, theres no eating or smoking.Rocks, bone fragments一 nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind.Tourists fortunate enough to visit Antarctica must be aware that this is not their home

7、 and keep their fingers crossed that future generations will also be able to enjoy such breath taking views.【语篇解读】游客应该去南极洲旅游吗？本文介绍了去南极洲旅游的情况 和对游客的要求。1. According to the second paragraph, we can learn that.A. Antarctica has become the best place for people to travelB. only scientists can be allowed t

8、o go to AntarcticaC. Antarctica is less affected by human activitiesD. no animals can survive in Antarctica except penguins解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句Its considered the last great wilderness on Earth.”可知，它被认为是地球上最后的不毛之地。由此可推知，南 极洲受人类活动的影响较小。2. Juliet Rixs travel in Antarctica mentioned in the fourth paragr

9、aph indicates that.A. governments should take measures to stop tourists from going to AntarcticaB. whether tourists should go to Antarctica or not should be considered carefullyC. the animals1 habitat in Antarctica has been seriously affected by tourismD. only journalists begin to pay attention to t

10、he environmental protection in Antarctica解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的u.asked herself if she should be there at all, causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment 以及Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave footprints and they all go to the same place” 可推知，应认真地考虑一下人们是否应该去南极洲旅游。3. Which of t

11、he following statements is TRUE according to Rix?A. Tourists can eat and smoke in Antarctica.B Tourists can take something they like from Antarctica.C. Tourists can throw away something they dont need in Antarctica.D. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery in Antarctica.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ there

12、s no eating or smoking.Rocks, bone fragments-nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind.可知，A、B、C三项的说法均与原文不符；根据文章结尾 处“to enjoy such breathtaking views”可知，游客可以在南极洲欣赏至U惊人的景色。4. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Why Cant Tourists Go to Antarctica?B

13、How Can Tourists Go to Antarctica?C. Should Tourists Go to Antarctica?D. Are Tourists Allowed to Go to Antarctica?解析：选C 标题归纳题。通读全文的内容可知，文章围绕的是“应该不应 该去南极洲旅游？ ”这一话题，因此C项最适合作标题。BIm an American-born Chinese. I wouldn*t say Im more American than Chinese or vice versa. My character was equally molded by b

14、oth cultures. For a long time, I was comfortable with being from two cultures. I was fluent in “Chinglish”.However, as I grew up, something unexpected rose, causing a parallel tension between the two corresponding cultures. During Chinese events when I was in China, the host would sometimes make fun

15、 of America. My relatives would look at me and laugh, asking me how I felt. But how could I respond to a question like that? If I said I was uncomfortable, it would just make me seem even more American in their eyes. But I couldnt pretend to laugh either. So, I often just stayed quiet and smiled.Som

16、etimes, Id leave China feeling less Chinese than when I went in.This past summer, on my way back to Rochester, a man at the airport kept asking my father and I where we were from. When I told him I was from the United States, he didnt seem to believe me.He then went on to ask the terrible question,

17、“But like where are you really from, like, where were you born? And no matter how specific our answers were, the man still seemed a little doubtful. He then went on to ask us if we knew where Tampa, Florida was and if we knew anything about it. Its at moments like these when I realize that sometimes

18、 my appearance makes it hard for me to seem fully American.These experiences made me question if I was more Chinese or American.I felt like I was neither. So, if I wasnt completely one culture or the other, what was I? In China, I would feel more American, while in America, I would feel moreChinese.

19、 There was no balance between my two cultures.But this doesnt mean that I dont embrace both my identities. I love both my Chinese cultural identity and my American one. I just need to learn to love them together.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”是中国人，但是出生在美国, 能流利地说“中式英语”，熟悉两种文化，曾经对此感到自豪。但是长大后， “我”的中国亲戚拿美国开玩笑，并问“我

20、”的感受，“我”感到很不舒服；在 美国，当“我”告诉他人“我”出生在美国时，他们有点儿不相信。5. How did the author feel about his identity at the very beginning?A. Special.B. Confident.C. Confused.D. Ridiculous.解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句For a long time, I was comfortable with being from two cultures. I was fluent in Chinglish. ”可决口, 在 很长一段时间里，“我”对两种

21、文化感到很舒服；“我”能流利地说“中式英 语”；据此可知，作者一开始对自己的身份感到很自信，故B项正确。6. Why did the author feel less Chinese when he left China?A. Because he found it hard to remain quiet and have a big smile.B. Because he was unable to speak fluent Chinese at his hometown.C. Because he had lost face in front of his relatives and f

22、riends.D. Because he was treated as an American by his Chinese relatives.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句uDuring Chinese events when I was in China, the host would sometimes make fun of America.My relatives would look at me and laugh, asking me how I felt.，并结合该段其他内容和第三 段内容可知，在中国，人们会拿美国开玩笑，并问“我”的感受；据此可推知， 在中国作

23、者被他的亲戚看成美国人，所以在离开中国时他感觉自己不太像中国 人，故D项正确。7. What made the man at the airport keep questioning where the author was from?A His cultures.B His experience.C. His look.D. His air tickets.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句Its at moments like thesewhen I realize that sometimes my appearance makes it hard for me to seem

24、fully American.“可知，正是像这样的时刻，“我”意识到有时候我的外表让 “我”很难显得完全是一个美国人。据此可知，作者的外貌让机场的那位男士不 断地问作者来自哪里，故C项正确。8. What could be the best title of the passage?A. Being Culturally HomelessB . A Boy with Two IdentitiesC. A Chinese Boy Born in AmericaD. Better Chinese than American解析：选A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，虽然“我”是中国人，但是出生 在美国，

25、能流利地说“中式英语，“我”熟悉两种文化，曾经对此感到自豪； 但是长大后，“我”的中国亲戚拿美国开玩笑，并问“我”的感受，“我”感到 很不舒服；在美国，“我”告诉他人“我”出生在美国时，“我”的外貌让他们 有点儿不相信。据此可知，“我”不知道自己属于中国文化还是美国文化，这让 “我”很困惑。故A项最能概括本文主旨。n .短文改错（2019 全国卷H）Since I was a kid, Ive considered different job I would like to do.First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so

26、coolly.Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision.One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person coul

27、d feel much more better after seeing a doctor.And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.答案：Since I was a kid, Ive considered differentjobjobsI would like to do.First,wanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked so 黑：.Then, when I was in thefivefifthgrade, I wanted to be a teacher because

28、I liked my English teachertoovery/sooranddecided to be a doctor.TheyTherewere two reasons for the decision.One was that I wasmuch.When I studied chemistry A high school, I reconsidered my goalin/atamaningamazedat the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing adoctor.And the otheris

29、wasthat I wanted to help people in need.1. sightseeing2. content3. cope with4. potential5. advocate6. mold7. . embrace桐汇积累In.观光；游览n.内容处理；对付a的.潜在的；可能的o.拥护；支持；提倡n.拥护者；支持者；提倡者v.塑造拥抱；欣然接受傩甸解阑And no matter how specific our answers were, the man still seemed a little doubtful. 分析该句为主从复合句。句中的no matter how. were为让步状语从句。翻译无论我们的答案多么具体，这位男士似乎仍然有点怀疑。