天津市部分区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解.docx

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1、天津市部分区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年天津市部分区中考二模英语试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen I was about 12, 1 had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings （缺 点）.Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn*t a good st

2、udent. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with （忍受）her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, nAre the things she said true or not? Mary, have you ever wondered what your

3、e really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark （标t己）the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me and I was very surprised to discover that about half of the things were true.I took the list to my dad. He refused to take it. HThat,s j

4、ust fbr you, “ he said. nYou know the truth about yourself better than any other people. When something said about you is true, it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but remember the truth and do what you think is right. ”Many years have passed. The situation is still i

5、n my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask fbr advice. For some advice you will treasure all your life!46. What did Marys enemy say about her?A. She was fat.B. She worked hard.C. She talked too much.D. She was a good student.47. Mary*s father asked her

6、to.A. put up with the “enemy”B. mark the points that are trueC. tell the “enemy“ what she was really like.D. pay no attention to what the enemy said48. Mary found that about of the things the enemy” said were true.A. 1/2B. 1/3C. 1/4D. 1/549. Why did Mary*s father refuse to take the list?A. Because h

7、e thought it was not true.答案：2023年天津市部分区中考二模英语试题46. C47.B48. A49. D50. A51. B52.C53. A54. A55. D56. D57.C58. B59. D60. A2022年天津市部分区中考二模英语试卷【答案】46. B47. C48. D49. A50. B【答案】51.C52. B53.D54. B55.A【答案】56. A57.C58.C59. D60.A2021年天津市部分区中考二模英语试卷46-50 BCDCB 51-55 DBBAD 56-60 CDACBB. Because he thought it w

8、as wrong.C. Because he thought he should shut his ears.D. Because he thought Mary needed to say what was true by herself.50. What does Mary think of her fathers advice?A. The advice has influenced her all the time.B. The advice hasnt influenced her at all.C. The advice has been replaced by other one

9、s.D. The advice hasn*t been in her mind fbr a long time.BRecently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home fbr tea and said, HA11 trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”Gina couldnt

10、believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friends home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. Ifs said that there are five tastes. Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot （茶

11、 壶）gingerly, and then poured in boiled （煮沸的） water softly.Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked （吐）it out. She shouted, nIs this tea? It tastes like medicine!MThe friend just smiled. She repoured boiled water into the tea

12、pot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter （苦的）.This time she didn*t shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, It tastes good!

13、 Fve never tasted such a wonderful flavor （味道）The friend said, Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 51. When did Gina call her friend?A. One morning. B. One afternoon. C. One evening. D. One night. 52. Where did Ginas friend invite her to drink tea?A. At Ginas

14、home. B. In a coffee shop. C. At the friend home. D. In a teahouse.53. In Paragraph 2gingerly means.A. carefullyB. suddenly C. heavily D. carelessly54. The first cup of tea is, and the fifth one is.A. terrible; wonderful B. wonderful; terrible C. terrible; terrible D. wonderful; wonderful 55. Ginas

15、friend wanted to tell her.A. life is bitter, just like a cup of tea B. life is good Just like a cup of teaC. life is bitter or good Just like a cup of teaD. life is bitter and good, just like cups of teaStrawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many

16、 young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They dont know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name-strawberry kids.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everythi

17、ng for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality （个 性）.Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mum hardly criticizes G比评）him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began

18、 to doubt （怀疑）his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally （精神上）strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don*t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities.

19、That can make you mentally strong. nGrowing up is not just a happy process （过程）.Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.56. Strawberry kids are like strawberries because.A. strawberries are deliciousB. strawberries don*t look niceC. stra

20、wberries are loved by young peopleD. strawberries are out of shape under a light pressure57. In order to make the students mentally strong,.A. parents should do nothing for themB. parents should do everything for themC. schools should develop their personalityD. schools should only care about their

21、grades58. After Liu Yue was criticized strictly, he felt.A. confident and gladB. surprised and sadC. confident and sadD. surprised and glad59. What should the students do when they are in trouble?A. Ask for help from their parents quickly.B. Ask fbr help from their teachers quickly.C. Ask fbr help f

22、rom their classmates quickly.D. Try to deal with problems first by themselves.60. The writer advises the students.A. to face the pains bravelyB. to plant strawberries seriouslyC. to keep strawberries carefullyD. to buy strawberries cheaply2022年天津市部分区中考二模英语试卷四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的

23、A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe River Thames is one of the most important rivers in England. It rises in the Cotswold Hills, passes through London and flows （流）into the North Sea. It is more than 340 kilometres long.Long ago, the River Thames was one of Londons main roads”. Many ships and boats brought fish

24、, wood and food to the city by it. In the 1700s, many ships always arrived with all kinds of things fbr sale in the city like tea and silk from the East. The River Thames was so busy at that time that many ships on the river could hardly move on. Sometimes, the ships had to wait fbr days along the b

25、ank.Most of the ancient buildings in London are along both sides of the River Thames. You can learn about the British history from them. So its best to travel through London by the river. 46. Where is the River Thames?A. In the US.B. In England.C. In China.D. InFrance.47 How long is the River Thames

26、?A. More than 340 miles.B. Less than 340 miles.C. More than 340 kilometres.D. Less than 340 kilometres.48. Why was the River Thames one of Londons main roadsTong ago?A. Because fish, wood and food are brought to the city in trains.B. Because fish, wood and food are brought to the city in trucks.C. B

27、ecause fish, wood and food are brought to the city in planes.D. Because fish, wood and food are brought to the city in ships and boats.49. Where are tea and silk from?A. The East.B. The West.C. The South.D.TheNorth.50. What can we see in London on both sides of the River Thames?A. Modern buildings.B

28、. Ancient buildings.C. High buildings.D. Strange buildings.BMy mother took me to see a play at the Arts Centre. It was an exciting play to watch.It was about a cook and a thief （贼）.The cook was interested in making pies. The thief alsoliked pies, but he didnt want to make them himself. So he just st

29、ole a pie from the cooks house. When the cook found the pie was gone, he was very sad, because he spent 3 days making it. His friend, a restaurant manager, had an idea to help him find the thief.The cooks friend put up a notice around town. It said his restaurant was looking for the best pie. If any

30、one won the competition, he would give him or her $ 500. To get the money, the thief came to the competition with the pie he “took” from the cook.Of course, the thief did not win, and the cook recognized （认 出）the pie when the thiefbrought it out. The cook didnt call the police. Instead, he taught th

31、e thief how to make pies. The thief practised very hard. One month later, the thief went home with a pie that he had made by himself as a gift. Fantastic!” his wife smiled. You can be a better man!Thanks to the cooks kindness, the thief changed greatly and he started a pie business with his wife!51.

32、 According to the passage, which sentence is correct?A. The cook was interested in making pies, but the thief didnt like pies. B. The thief was interested in making pies, but the cook didnt like pies. C. The cook was interested in making pies, and the thief liked pies, too. D. Neither the cook nor t

33、he thief liked pies.52. Who wanted to help the cook to find the thief?B. A friend of his.D. A sister of his.B. The best cook was $500.D. The best pie was looked for.C. nervousD. weakA. A brother of his.C. A neighbor of his.53. What did the notice say?A. A thief was looked for.C. The best cook was lo

34、oked for.54. What did the cook do when he caught the thief?A. He called the police.B. He taught the thief how to make pies.C. He gave the thief $500.D. He gave his friend $500.55. The cook was a man.A. kindB. braveHundreds of years ago, a Roman （古罗 马的）army came north from England to make war on Scot

35、land （苏格兰）. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many of the Romans. It looked that the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots marched （行军）his soldiers to the top of a hill. We will rest heretonight

36、, my men,“ he said, Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.” They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly the

37、y gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle （蓟）.He cried out and hi

38、s sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment, they stood up and ready fbr battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp （锋利的）needles （刺）all over it.Few people like it. But the people of Sco

39、tland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.56. Where did the Roman army come from?A. England.B. Germany.C. Russia.D. France.57. After the Scots got to the top of a hill,.A. they fought against the RomansB. they had a partyC. they were all very tiredD. they were too exited to fall

40、 asleep58. Why did the Scots wake up?A. Because the guards of the Scots found the Romans.B. Because the Scots were hungry.C. Because one of the Romans put his foot on a thistle, and he cried out.D. Because the Romans made a lot of noise.59. In Paragraph 4, “wiped out” means.A. preparedB. raisedC. wa

41、rnedD. beat60. Which is the national flower of Scotland?A. Thistle.B. Rose.C. Carrot.D. Bean.2021年天津市部分区中考二模英语试卷四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear Peter,How are you? Im fine. I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside. It is very peacefu

42、l here. The house has five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a huge kitchen. I love it much more than my old flat in the city.The weather is very cold here. Yesterday, I went skiing（去滑雪）on the mountain slopes（lll坡） with my friends Tom and Payton. Tom is an excellent skier but Payton and I are still in t

43、he beginner group. We had great fun and after that, we drank hot chocolate beside an open fire.Your mum told me that you are coming to visit me for Christmas. Its only half a month away, but I cant wait to see you and show you my new house. Besides（止匕夕卜）,there are lots of fiin thingsto do here in wi

44、nter like skiing, ice skating, ice fishing and having snowball fights. I can take you ice fishing, its amazing! It is my favourite thing to do now in my free time.Can you do me a favour(帮我个忙),please? Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong? Imiss my friends and family there. See you soon!根据材料内容选择最

45、佳答案。()46. What news did Uncle Sam share in the email?A. He has sold his flat.B. He has moved to a new house.C. He has made some new friends.D. He will visit Peter in Hong Kong.()47. Who is good at skiing?A. Peter.B. Payton.Sam()48. When did Uncle Sam write the email?A. In January.C. In November.C. T

46、om.Uncle SamB. In February.D. In December.D.)49. What does the underlined word “It in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Skiing.B. Ice skating.C. Ice fishing.D. Having snowball fights.)50. What did Uncle Sam ask Peter to do?A. To go to the mountains more.B. To bring him some photos of Hong Kong.C. To take good

47、 care of himself in cold weather.D. To visit his friends and take some photos in Hong Kong.BInventions usually make a big difference to peoples lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in f

48、amilies according to a survey.UK R.The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient(方 便的)and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story-telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents(内 容)in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers