2022-2023学年云南省昭通市巧家县高三下学期省测模拟英语试题.docx
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1、保密启用前云南省昭通市巧家县2022-2023学年高三英语省测模拟英语全卷满分120分,考试用时120分姓名:班级:考号: 注意事项:L答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核 准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题) 一、阅读理解Wh
2、en faced with the decision to get out of bed or have a few more minutes of sleep, which do you choose? Believe it or not, that decision could make a world of difference in the rest of your day.About 85 percent of Americans use an alarm clock to wake up in the mornings, according to sleep researcher
3、Till Roen. And while there are no official numbers on snoozing(打吨),a quick survey of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button is a popular pastime6肖遣).As to how the snooze button will affect your day, scientists have mixed opinions. Some scientists think people who hit the snooze b
4、utton in the mornings are actually clever, creative and happy while some said that hitting the snooze button will ruin your life, or at the very least your day. “I feel that hitting the snooze button has got to be one of the worst things that ever happened to human sleep J researcher Jonathan Horowi
5、tz said. The chances of you snoozing and actually experiencing a meaningful rest are close to zero.According to some sleep experts, when hitting the snooze button, you are in fact confusing your body and mind, and throwing yourself into a deep state of being sleepy. The body needs some time to wake
6、up. Therefore, when returning to what will be a light sleep for a brief period of time, you are putting your body back into a sleep mode before waking it again. At that point your body wont know what it wants, resulting in a sort of half awaken state.If you really want to take advantage of an alarm
7、clock, the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle. Focus your efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up at the same time each day so that when your alarm goes off you feel rested.参考答案:1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C【导语】这是一篇议论文。短文讨论了讨论人们是否应该按下贪睡按钮。1 .推理判断题。根据第二段“And while there are no official numbe
8、rs on snoozing(打盹),a quick survey of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button is a popular pastime(消遣)(虽然没有关于打盹的官方数据,但对社交媒体的快速调查表明,按下打盹按钮是一种很受 欢迎的消遣方式)可知,从第二段中我们可以推断出掘下打盹按钮这是一种常见的做法。故 选B项。2 .细节理解题。根据第五段“According to some sleep experts, when hitting the snooze button, you are in fac
9、t confusing your body and mind, and throwing yourself into a deep state of being sleepy(根据一些睡眠专家的说法,当你按下贪睡按钮的时候,你实际上是在混淆你的身 体和大脑,让自己进入一个昏昏欲睡的状态)可知,一些睡眠专家对按下贪睡按钮的看法是 它会影响我们的身心。故选D项。3 .细节理解题。根据最后一段If you really want to take advantage of an alarm clock, the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle. Focus y
10、our efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up at the same time each day so that when your alarm goes off you feel rested. (如果你真的想禾1J 用闹钟,关键是要形成一个健康的睡眠周期。把精力集中在每晚获得足够的睡眠上,每天在 同一时间起床,这样当你的闹钟响起时,你就感觉休息好了)可知,对于如何充分利用闹钟, 作者的建议是养成良好的睡眠习惯。故选C项。4 .推理判断题。通读全文以及根据第一段“When faced with the decisio
11、n to get out of bed or have a few more minutes of sleep, which do you choose? Believe it or not, that decision could make a world of difference in the rest of your day.” (当你面临起床还是多睡几分钟的抉择时, 你会选择哪一个?信不信由你,这个决定可能会给你接下来的一天带来翻天覆地的变化)和 第三段“As to how the snooze button will affect your day, scientists have
12、 mixed opinions. Some scientists think people who hit the snooze button in the mornings are actually clever, creative and happy while some said that hitting the snooze button will ruin your life, or at the very least your day.”(至于贪睡按钮会如何影响你的一天,科学家们有不同的看法。一些科学家认为,在早 上按下贪睡按钮的人实际上是聪明、有创造力和快乐的,而一些人则说,按下
13、贪睡按钮会毁 了你的生活,或者至少毁了你的一天)可知,短文的目的是讨论人们是否应该按下贪睡按钮。故选C项。5 . C 6. C 7. A【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新英格兰水族馆的四个项目信息。5 .细节理解题。根据第三段中Be sure to catch our daily events, which include penguin feedings, seal training sessions, dives in the Giant Ocean Tank and live animal performances.(一定要观看 我们的日常活动,包括喂企鹅、海豹训练、在巨型水族箱潜
14、水和现场动物表演厂可知,这篇 文章告诉我们游客可以在水族馆的巨型水族箱里潜水。故选Co6 .细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“For a fee, schools and other qualifying groups can also choose Explorer Classes for kids and special 3-D showings.(只要付费,学校和其他有资格的团 体也可以为孩子们选择探索班和特别3D放映厂可知,特别3D放映需要游客额外付费。故 选C。7 .细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Check out the Field Trip Orientation video befo
15、re arriving with your group. The How to Be a Shark and Ray Whisperer video gives special instructions on how to best experience our shark and ray touch tank. The Blue Impact virtual tour highlights some of our exhibits as it explains the impact of climate change on oceans around the world.(在与你的团队至lj
16、 达之前,请查看实地旅行的介绍视频。如何成为一个鲨鱼和Ray Whisperer视频提供了特别 的说明,如何最好地体验我们的鲨鱼和Ray触摸水箱。蓝色影响虚拟之旅重点展示了我们 的一些展品,因为它解释了气候变化对世界各地海洋的影响广可知,水族馆设置虚拟旅游和 视频是为了帮助游客更好地体验水族馆。故选A。8 . B 9. B 10. D【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了三套旅行方案的详情、价格及订购方法。8 .细节理解题。根据 Trip 3 中 “Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night (你在
17、这次旅行中看到的许多动物只能在晚上才能看到)”可知,在第三条旅游路线,你 晚上会玩得很开心。故选B。9 .推理判断题。根据全文每一套旅行方案中都提及“the National Park”,再结合“valley”和 “mountains”等信息可知,这些旅行都是在山上的一个公园里。故选B。10 .细节理解题。由三套旅行方案的时间可知,暑假期间只有参加Trip3。根据Trip3中的“Cost: 12 for child, 15foradult(ffl:儿童12英镑,成人15英镑户可知,史密斯先生如果在暑假 与他的儿子和妻子一起旅游的话,他应该付15*2+12=42。故选D。11 . D 12. A
18、 13. C 14. C【导语】本文为记叙文,主要叙述学生Oleita如何帮助解决环保和贫困的问题。12 .细节理解题。根据第一段Jeremiad Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of our countrys persistent problems: garbage and poverty. Its called the Chip Bag Project. (Jeremiad Oleita认为,她可能会帮助解决一部分的环保和贫困问题。)“可知I, Oleita认为她发起的Chip Bag Project可能会帮助解决
19、一部分环保和贫困的问题。故选Do13 .细节理解题。根据第二段“After they clean the chip bags in soapy hot water, they slice them open, ay them flat, and iron them together.(在他们用肥皂热水清洗了袋子后,他们会将袋子撕 开,平铺并进行熨烫。)”可知,Oleita和志愿者收集好薯片袋子后,会先用肥皂热水清洗。 故选Ao14 .推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“We are dedicated to making an impact not only socially, but e
20、nvironmentally9 she says.(她说道:“我们致力于不仅对社会有贡献,还要 对环境有所贡献:)”可知,Oleita是一个非常有社会责任感的人。故选C。15 .细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Its a powerful reminder that environmental injustice and poverty often go hand in hand (这是一个强有力的提醒:环境非正义和贫穷问题通常是紧密相 连的可知,Oleita认为用薯片袋子来帮助无家可归的人是有象征意义的,提醒着人们, 环境非正义和贫穷问题通常是紧密相连的。故选C。16 . E 16. D 17.
21、 C 18. A 19. G【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍一些父母可以用来鼓励孩子树立健康自我形象的方法。15. E根据上句How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside.你的价 值并不是由你在外表上的美丽来衡量的。可知,E项,Success is not measured by how famous you are, either.(成功也不是由你的名气来衡量的。)与上句吻合。measure是关键词,暗示词 either,两句在句式上相统一,故选E。16. D根据上句“I said, Its
22、okay. There are many people prettier than me on the outside. I know thats not why you love me 我说,“没关系。外面有很多人比我漂亮。我知道这不是你爱我的 原因。“,此处是对上文的总结,说明从很小的时候就开始教孩子们“内在美”是很重要的。D 项中的this指的是“不能以貌取人”,故选D。17. C根据后句“Maybe they have the same struggles, like wanting acceptance from peers.:也许他们 有同样的挣扎,比如想要得到同龄人的认可,这说明
23、名人也会遇到和普通人一样的问题,而 且空前“Do not think too highly of famous people”是半句话,是不完整的,所以只有C项about what problems they might have.与之匹配,构成完整的句子。句意:不要太看重名人可能会遇 到什么问题,故选C。18. A此空位于段首,是该段主题句。根据其他各段主题句的句式特点,应该用短小精悍的祈使句, 应该在 A/B 中选。根据后句Dont be afraid to have conversations with your child about how they9re feeling about
24、 ads songs, etc.不要害怕和你的孩子谈论他们对广告歌曲的感受。可知,A项Use your mouth.(利用你的嘴)符合题意,故选A。19. G根据上句You are the parent!,9:你们是父母。再根据下句Take a stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing, music, or magazines that you dont believe send the right message to your children!:站起来,有足够的信心不
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