2023年江苏省常州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2023年江苏省常州市-统招专升本英语模拟 考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.Seeing her father come back,()A.tears ran down her cheeksB.her tears ran outC.she burst into tearsD.tears burst into her2.Only one little boy the accident; everyone else was killed ()A.survived B.submitted C.suffered D.succeeded3 .After () seemed

2、to be an endless wait, it was finally his turn to have the interviewA.that B.when C.what D.which4 .The workmates congratulated her her promotion to the position ofthe general manager ()A.in B.with C.on D.for5 .Rarely his voice to anyone, and never with his colleagues ()A.he raised; he quarreledB.did

3、 he raise; did he quarrelC.he had raised; he had quarreledD.had he raised; did he quarrel 6.The money collected should be made good usethe people who suffered a lot in the snowstorm ()A.of helping B.to helping C.to help D.of to help导，所以不是单独的句子，排除B、D项。应用独立主格结构表示原因， 用分词的否定完成时形式表示工作还没有被做完28.C他们在森林中迷了路，

4、更糟糕的是，夜幕开始降临了。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，and和was之间是一个主语从句,从句 中又缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what引导，what在从句中作主语。 故选C7 .After seemedanendlesswaitjtwashistumtostepintothedoctoroffice()A.it B.that C.what D.there8 .Many people favor more nuclear power plants ()A.to build B.build C.built D.building 9.1 must go there earlier. Jo

5、hn has suggested that I () there an hour beforethe discussion beginsA.get B.shall get C.will get D.would get10.She missed the train because she had beenthe traffic jam ()A.stuck in B.stricken in C.stuck to D.struck to二、完型填空(10题)11.7)()A.occasion B.truth C.case D.foct12.()A.carries B.creates C.emerge

6、s D.solves13.22.()A.sped up B.started C.slowed down D.stopped14.23.()A.partly B.severely C.completely D.naturally15.53.()A.if B.because C.whether D.while 16.18.()A.boredom B.excitement C.enjoyment D.contentment 17.49.()A.as usual B.as well C.in return D.in reply18.17 ()A.boundaries B.problems C.barr

7、iers D.efforts19.It is widely believed that highly educated students are more likely to get a good job. However, at an on-campus job 41in Jiangsu Province students found it difficult to get a good offer from big companies. It seemed that most companies preferred undergraduates.429 some of the postgr

8、aduates ascribed(因于) their failure in job hunting to the 43three-year education.In my opinion, this phenomenon has much to do 44 our educational system. In China, most students work hard only45 a high score on exams, while totally ignoring the importance of practical skills. Young college students c

9、hoose to continue their studies for a higher degree, because they believe the diploma can make them more 46 in job hunting. However, it is a misunderstanding that all companies will think 47 of the applicant with a masters degree. In fact, what most transnational corporations want is an employee wit

10、h rich work experience. Nowadays, employers pay more attention to48 skills and innovation ability , 49 will enable their employees to make greatercontributions and bring more benefits to the company. In this situation, those who have a higher degree but lack practical skills will not be50.Furthermor

11、e, postgraduates usually51 a higher salary, while undergraduates tend to be satisfied with a lower starting salary. The best way to52 a company is to save costs and improve work efficiency. If you were the employer, would you be willing to pay more money53 an employee with less experience? I guess t

12、he answer is negative.In a word, it is important for both undergraduates and postgraduates to 54 their knowledge structure and improve practical skills to survive in the55 social competition41. 0A.mccting B.fair C.scene D.sight20.16 ()A.service B.money C.check D.share三、翻译(3题)21 .在法国住了一年后，我对自己的法语水平信心

13、大增()22 .严格地说，在你进入俱乐部以前，应该在来客登记簿上签名23 .没有你的鼓励，我不可能做成这件事()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .George went hunting for a room but he didnt find one ()25 .People used to think that the earth was flat, ()26 .He is a writer as a reporter ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work , we

14、 declined the offer ()A.not being finishedB.had not been finishedC.not having been finishedD.was not finished六、单选题（0题）28.They lost their way in the forest and made matters worse was nightbegan to fall ()A.that B.it C.what D.which参考答案1 .C看到父亲回来，她泪如泉涌。考点非谓语动词【精析】C句子的前半部分是现在分词短语作伴随状语，句子真正的主 语同时也应该是动词se

15、e的逻辑主语she,而非tears0故选C2 .A只有一个小男孩在这场事故中幸存下来了，其他所有人都遇难了。考点词义辨析【精析】Asurvive :幸存于；submit :提交，服从；suffer ：遭受；succeed ： 成功。根据句意可知，选A3 .C在经过了似乎无止境的等待之后，终于轮到他去面试了。考点名词性从句【精析】C分析句子成分可知，介词after之后缺少一个既能引导宾语从 句又能在从句中作主语的连接代词。四个选项中只有what有这种用法， 故选C4 .C句意：同事们都祝贺她晋升为总经理。本题考查动词短语的搭配。 congratulate sb. on sth.意为为某事向某人道

16、贺，congratulate只能与介词 on搭配，因此应选C5 .B他很少大声和人说话，也从来不和同事们吵架。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】B表示部分否定和否定含义的词或词组，如never （从不）， seldom （很少），scarcely/hardly （几乎不），rarely （很少），little, nowhere（没有 地方），hardly/scarcely. .when.（一就）, no sooner.than.（一就）,in no case/in no way/on no account （决 不），at no time （从不），under/in no circumstances

17、 （决不），not only. but also（不但而且），位于句首时，句子应部分倒装,即把谓语的一 部分（如助动词、情态动词或be动词）提至主语的前面。根据句中的 Rarely （很少）和never （从不）可知，and连接的两个句子均应用倒装 结构。A、C两项为陈述句语序，可首先排除；D项时态不正确。根据 句意可知，前后两个句子的时态应保持一致。故选B。一般过去时常与 表示特定过去时间的状语，如a moment/three days ago, last night/Friday/week/month/year, in 2007等连用；但有时句中没有明显的时 间状语，考生可根据上下文描述的

18、背景或其他动词时态来判断6 .D募集来的钱应该被充分利用来帮助那些在暴风雪中遭受痛苦的人。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用不定式作目的状语。 又因为make good use of是固定搭配，意为充分利用。故选D7 .C句意：在近乎漫长的等待之后，终于轮到他去医生的办公室了。宾 语从句题。介词after后应跟宾语从句，引导词在从句中做主语，因此不 能省略；四个词中只有what可引导宾语从句并做其主语，故C是正确 答案8 .D句意：很多人赞成建造更多的核电站。动词搭配题。动词favor意为 赞成，有利于，后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语9 .A我必须得早点出发。约翰建议

19、我在讨论开始前一个小时到达。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在表示建议、命令、要求等含义词后的从句中，应用虚拟语 气，其形式为should+动词原形，should可以省略。选项A中省略了 should,为正确答案10 .A她错过了火车，因为她遇到了交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】A stick in:困在之中，陷入；stickto:坚持,维持；strike in:突然插嘴，干涉；strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去 式和过去分词，stricken是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知，选 A1LC答案为C。此题考查词汇。bythecase译为在情况下。原文意 思是：在同学们

20、谈到某些教师时，其评论言辞的犀利程度常常被弱化了 12.B词义辨析题。carries:携带，与problems搭配不合适，故排除；creates: 创造，产生；emerges意为出现，是不及物动词，可排除；solves意为解 决，根据句意可知B正确13 .D本题考查动词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项加速；B选项开始； C选项减速；D选项停止。由后文her car wouldnt start可以推断出，车 熄火了，停下来了。故D正确14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C 根据下文中的 To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of

21、their normal everyday life (对于贫穷的人来讲，金钱意味着 他们能继续日常生活)可知，此处表达的是说金钱不能带来幸福是完全 (completely)欠考虑的。故选C15.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，class和is之间是原因状语从句，所以应用because引导。故选B16.A17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bas usual ：像往常一样；as well ：也，还；in return :作为回报；in reply ：作为答复。根据句意其他国家也是如此可知，选B18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aboundary:边界，界限；problem:问题；ba

22、rrier:障碍；effort:努 力。根据空后的pushed much further可知，此处是指作者的身体极限不 断得到超越。故选A19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是校园招聘会。meeting:会议；fair ：集而交易会,job fair意为招聘会；scene ：场面，景色，现场；sight ：视力，视野。故选B20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的I watched as she was told it was paid for可推知, 那个女孩是要结账付钱。service :服务；money :钱；check :账单；share ： 份额。故选C21 .AAA项

23、用词准确、翻译贴切，与原意相符，为正确选项；B项中的 lived一词形式不正确，因其在介词after后面，所以应用living,后一个 分句的翻译与原句所要表达的意思不符3项错译了 一年，a year o more 意为一年或更长时间；D项的时态、关键词的翻译、语义等与题干完全 不符。故选A22 .Strictly speaking, you ought to sign the visitors book before entering the club23 .BBA项错译了不可能，与原句表达的意思相反；B项将原句翻译成 了 without引导的含蓄条件句，用could （not） have

24、done表示对过去 发生情况的虚拟，为正确选项；C项错译了没有，under意为在下， 与原句表达的意思相反；口项没有翻译出没有你的鼓励。故选B 24.B乔治一直在找房子，但是没找到能住的。考点非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是非谓语动词作定语。根据句意可知, 空处应填入不定式表示未完成的状态，且live为不及物动词，不能直接 跟宾语，其后应加上介词in。故选B25 .C句意：过去人们认为地球是平的，是吗？反意疑问句题。当陈述部 分有情态动词used to时，附加问句部分应用didn，t+主语（相应代词） 或usedn，t+主语（相应代词）的形式。故正确答案为C26 .C句意：与其说他是一个作家，倒不如说他是个记者。词语搭配题。 not so much A as B是比较句型，意为与其说A倒不如说B。所以选项C 为正确答案27 .C句意：Walter离开办公室时提出让我们搭他的便车，因为我们的工 作还没做完，就谢绝了。非谓语动词题。but从句后因没有从属连词引