2022年天津市中考英语真题【中考试卷含答案】.pdf

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1、2022年 天 津 市 中 考 英 语 真 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级:考 号：一、单 项 选 择 1.After school.I bought present for mv mother.A./;a B.a;/C.a;the D.the;/2.Whose camera is this?Is it_9No,its not mine.Its_.A.you;him B.yours;him C.yours;his D.you;his3.Most parents think it is a good_ to take a school bus because ifs quite safe.A.ris

2、k B.choice C.game D.pity4.The book _ be Marys.We can see her name on it.A.need B.must C.cant D.neednt5.On a day,you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear6.Travelling by train is slower than by plane.But its than by plane.A.interesting B.less interesting C.

3、more interesting D.mostinteresting7.Although he failed many times,he gave up his dream.A.nearly B.never C.often D.always8.We hope_ a computer on every students desk in the future.A.there is B.there was C.there will be D.there has been9.My aunt offered me a dictionary and I _ _it happily.A.accepted B

4、.invited C.mixed D.grew10.The painting is really valuable to him.He will never agree_.it.A.sell B.sells C.sold D.to sell11.He thanked me for_ the mistakes in his homework.A.going out B.pointing out C.turning on D.putting on12.A lot of birds_ in nature parks every year.A.protect B.is protected C.are

5、protected D.protected13.Before you get off the bus,you should wait _ it has stopped.A.until B.but C.because D.so14.Could you tell m e_?一 Its about 6,300 kilometres long.A.how wide is the Changjiang River B.how wide the Changjiang River isC.how long is the Changjiang River D.how long the Changjiang R

6、iver is15.Do you know about rock music?-.Ask Robert.He is a fan of rock music.A.No idea B.No wonder C.No way D.No problem二、完 形 填 空 When my sister Gina was born,she had a problem with her heart.She was weak after along 16 and had to go to the hospital very often.She had 17 walking,playing with other

7、children,and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could18 with dolphins（海 豚）.When Gina knew it,she was 19 because shedidnt know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.When we got to Florida,we couldnt wait to 20 the place.Kids who had21 need

8、s like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins.I thought it was goingto be a vacation,22 it wasnt.Gina had to work hard every day for a week.However,the trip was amazing.Gina 23 and clapped（鼓 掌）when she saw thedolphins.One of the dolphins squeaked（尖 叫）happily to 24 her.They swamtogether all day

9、.Gina was able to move her body more than she 25 did at home.Mum and Dad were proud of Gina.I was,too.16.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter17.A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition18.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate19.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest20.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit21.A.boring B.

10、special C.harmful D.careless22.A.but B.because C.so D.and23.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised24.A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome25.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately三、阅 读 单 选 Steve is James and Johns big brother.One day,when their mum left fbr work,Jamesand John started crying.They

11、didnt want her to leave.Steve tried to stop them crying andsaid,Lets play hide-and-seek（捉 迷 藏）.You hide and Ill count to ten.Then IH try to findyou.,Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door.They played over and overagain.Each time,the two boys hid in the same places.Finally,Steve felt

12、too bored with thegame.Lets take the dog for a walk,“he said.When Steve walked the dog,he found James and John were running in the street.Hethought it was so dangerous.Then he had an idea.Anyone who walks back to the house withme can have some snacks!v Steve shouted.At home,the boys ate some cookies

13、 and got ready for a sleep.James and John wanted astory.Steve told them the story about the little red hen.When their mum returned home,shewas pleased to find the three sleeping boys.26.James and John started when their mum left home.A.crying B.running27.Where did James hide during the game?A.Under

14、a table.B.Under a chair.28.Why did Steve feel bored with the game?A.Because he was not good at it.C.Because his brothers made the room dirty.C.reading D.sleepingC.Behind a door.D.Behind a box.B.Because he didnt know where to hide.D.Because his brothers always hid in thesame places.29.What were James

15、 and John doing when Steve walked the dog?A.Staying in the house.B.Shouting at Steve.C.Running in thestreet.D.Eating some snacks.30.How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping boys?A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Sad.People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work.But this is

16、 bad for apersons health.When people sit fbr too long every day,they dont move very much.So it iseasy to start getting fat.Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes them wantto sleep.When this happens,people may make more mistakes in their work or spend moretime finishing their wo

17、rk.Companies need workers to be healthy,so how do they fix theproblem?Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers.The first type ofdesk is the standing desk.The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand.It can also beshorter when the person wants to sit.Another type of d

18、esk is the walking desk.This desk ismade so that a person can work while walking at the same time.Workers in the companies like the different types of desks very much.They think these34.What do the workers think of the different types of desks?desks are quite useful.31.When people in the office work

19、,they usually_.A.sit B.move C.run D.sing32.What does the word“fix”mean in Paragraph 1?A.Cause.B.Solve.C.Bring.D.Discuss.33.How many types of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.A.They are cheap.B.They are traditional.C.They are useful.D.They areexpensive.35.The purpose of the passage

20、is t o.A.tell us the reasons fbr sitting B.show the advantages of standingC.introduce desks that help people work better D.compare companies that providedifferent jobsTea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.However,people usuallylike one more than the other.These drinks also h

21、ave very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago.Tea is made from leaves.These days,some people drink tea for health,using it to help with stress（压 力）or losing weight.However,most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink.In fact,tea dr

22、inking in some countries is a part of the culture.In Turkey（土 耳 其）,tea is always therewhen people meet.Whether in someones home or a company,tea is always offered as a wayof welcoming.In the UK,homes and offices usually have tea time.Tea and other dishes areserved at tea time in the afternoon.It is

23、a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers（同 事）.Coffee came much later than tea,just over 1,000 years ago.Coffee is made from beans.Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active.Most people do not drink coffee torelax.Instead,they drink coffee to get going.Many people drink coffee in th

24、e morning tohelp them wake up.Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keepgoing through the working day.Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk withfriends.However,many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on theircomputers.Is tea or coffee

25、 more common in your country?Between the two,which do you like todrink more?36.Where did tea drinking start?A.In Japan.B.In China.C.In Turkey.D.In the UK.37.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the U K.A.drink tea to get fat B.offer tea to say goodbyeC.think of tea as a bad drink D.have tea

26、to relax themselves38.What is coffee made from?A.Leaves.B.Sugar.C.Dishes.D.Beans.39.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A.Coffee came much earlier than tea.B.Many people drink coffee to wake up.C.Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D.Some people meet and talk

27、with friends in coffee shops.40.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Smells of Tea and Coffee B.The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC.The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D.The Different Ways of Making Tea andCoffee四、补 全 对 话 7 选 5根 据 对 话 内 容，从 下 面 选 择 恰 当 的 句 子 将 对 话 补 充 完 整（选 项 中 有 两 项 是 多 余 的）.

28、A:Hey,Darning!How was your holiday?B:41 I went to Shenzhen.A:42B:Well,its on the coast near Hong Kong.It was a small village many years ago,but todayits a very big city.A:43B:Yes,its a new city.A:44B:Ifs over ten million,I think.Thats larger than the population of many other cities inChina.Its stree

29、ts are much wider and cleaner too.A:Td like to go there one day.B:45 Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.A.When did you go there?B.Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.C.Welcome back to school!D.Where9s Shenzhen?E.Pretty good!F.So its a newer city than Hong Kong?G.Whats the population of

30、Shenzhen?五、完 成 句 子 46.我 们 在 课 上 回 答 问 题 时 应 该 起 立。We should when we answer a question in class.47.我 叫 托 尼 史 密 斯，史 密 斯 是 我 的 姓。My name is Tony Smith and Smith is m y.48.去 年，彼 得 在 旅 途 中 和 许 多 人 交 了 朋 友。Peter with many people on his journey last year.49.我 喜 欢 甜 食，你 知 道 的。I have a,you know.50.请 在 字 典 中

31、查 一 下 这 个 词。Please the word in the dictionary.六、阅 读 补 全 句 子 阅 读 下 面 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容 完 成 句 子。Dogs are the best pets of humans.They come in all sizes.Some dogs are as small as afootball,and others are as tall as a desk.Dogs ftir（毛）is different,too.It can be long and soft,or smooth and hard.People dont

32、 mind the kind of fur,because all dogs are good to hug.Dogs need to be taken care of.Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after.But alldogs need a bath once in a while.Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun.After you give a bath toyour dog,it shakes the water off its body.Be careful,or you will ge

33、t wet!Dogs like to make their owners（主 人）happy,so dogs are easy to train.They can followsimple orders.Dogs are really amazing animals.Some dogs pull sleds（雪 橇）across icy places.Somesave people who fall into the river.Other dogs do tricks（表 演 绝 技）in movies.A dog has evenflown in a rocket（火 箭）to space

34、.Why not keep a dog as a pet?5 1.Some dogs are a football,and others are as tall as a desk.52.People dont mind the kind of dogs fur,b e c a u s e.53.When you finish giving a bath to your dog,it its body.54.Dogs like to make their owners happy,so dogs to train.55.The writer advises people to as a pet

35、.七、短 文 首 字 母 填 空 根 据 短 文 内 容 及 首 字 母 提 示，填 写 所 缺 单 词，使 短 文 意 思 完 整。每 空 限 填 一 词。In the small villages of Kenya（肯 尼 亚）,Africa,most kids want to read books.But noroads go to their homes,only miles and miles of sand.Cars and trucks are not useful,s 56 library books arrive on the backs of camels.Camels c

36、an handle（应 付）the sandand the books.Two camels,a camel driver,and a librarian（图 书 管 理 员）w 57 to thevillages together.One camel carries about 180 kilos of books,and the other carries a tent.Ateach village,the librarian sets up the tent and shows the b 58 to the kids inside.Twoweeks later,the camels c

37、 59 back with new books.Some people in the mountains of northern Thailand 傣 国）get books in a d 60way.Their U1 61 are carried by elephants.These animals can handle the difficultjourney.Because they are large,they can carry many books in metal cases（金 属 箱）.Themetal protects the books from the heavy ra

38、ins that f 62 in the area.Indonesia（印 度 尼 西 亚）has its own difficulties.The country has over 17,000 islands.Most people t 63 by boat and they also carry their books by boat.A library boatholds（容 纳）about 500 books in boxes.Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded（交 换）for new books a few week

39、s I 64For people who live far and cant get to a library,a library that comes to them bringsmore than books.It brings a whole w 65 of information.八、书 信 作 文 66.假 如 你 是 李 华，请 你 给 美 国 笔 友 David写 一 封 信，讲 述 你 班 同 学 王 红 回 家 路 上 做 的 一 件 好 事，并 谈 谈 感 受。（1）上 周 五，一 棵 树 被 大 风 吹 倒，挡 住 了 道 路。（2）王 红 看 到 后，捡 起 地 上 的

40、 树 枝，又 去 移 动 树 干。（3）树 干 太 沉，她 搬 不 动。（4）人 们 过 来 帮 忙。(5)你 认 为 参 考 词 汇：被 吹 倒 be blown d o w n挡 住 b lo c k树 枝 b ra n c h树 干 trunk要 求：(1)词 数：80 100个。(2)开 头 和 结 尾 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数。(3)要 点 齐 全，行 文 连 贯，可 适 当 发 挥。Dear David,How are you?Id like to share a story with you.Last Friday,Do you have a story to tell

41、?Hope to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua参 考 答 案:1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.A16.B17.A18.C19.C20.D21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C答 案 第 1页，共 3 页30.B31.A32.B33.A34.C35.C36.B37.D38.D39.A40.C41.E42.D43.F44.G45.B46.stand up47.last#family name48.made friends49.sweet tooth50.look up51.

42、as small as52.all dogs are good to hug53.shakes the water off54.are easy55.keep a dog56.(s)o57.(w)alk58.(b)ooks59.(c)ome答 案 第 2 页，共 3 页60.(d)ifferenl61.(l)ibraries6 2.all63.(t)ravel64.(l)ater65.(w)orld66.例 文 Dear David,How are you?Id like to share a story with you.Last Friday,on Wang Hongs way home,

43、she saw a big tree was blown down by wind and itblocked the way.After Wang Hong saw it,she picked up the branches on the ground and thenmoved the trunk again.But the trunk was so heavy that she couldnt move it by herself.Whenother people saw what she was doing,they were moved by her and came to help her.Finally,theysucceeded in moving the trunk away.I think she is a very kind person.And from this story,I learn that we should offer to helpwhen someone needs help.It not only helps others,but also makes ourselves happy.Do you have a story to tell?Hope to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua答 案 第 3 页，共 3 页