备考2023年湖南省邵阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、备考2023年湖南省邵阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The airplane arrived one hour behind ()A.plan B.date C.time D.schedule2 .He said he would never be intimidated () what he didnt like by big namesA.do B.to do C.did D.into doing3 .SorryJmistakeyouroffice Johns ()A.with B.fdr C.on D.to4.We are cre

2、ating a new case fbr public health all of society workstogether to get healthier and live longer ()A.which B.whom C.where D.when5.Your sister has made an fbr you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon0A.appointment B.interview C.opportunity D.assignment6.Once you become a soldier, you will be given

3、a monthly by the army ()A.income B.allowance C.wage D.salary7.Would you like my old computer in for this camera ()A.cxchangc B.convert C.rcplacc D.substitute1 .1 dont know whether he is still () in collecting coins. He used to be, butthat was several years agoA.disinterested B.interesting C.interest

4、 D.interested考点词义辨析【精析】D charges:价格,费用；money :货币,钱；price :价格，价钱； expenses:开支，经费，一般指为某种目的而用的或需要的费用。本句中 traveling expenses 意为差旅费9 .Were talking about the piano and the pianist () were in the concert we attended last nightA.which B.whom C.who D.that10 .The road was wet this morning. It last night ()A.m

5、ust be rainingB.must rainC.must have rainedD.must have been rained二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant12 .56.()A.take off B.stand up C.take up D.stand by1.63. .()A.fbr B.in C.on D.with5. upT. backU. outV. inA.S B.T C.U D.VS. whatT. thatU. whyV. whichJA.S B.T C.U D.V16.62.()A.o

6、therwise B.moreover C.however D.also 17.59 ()A.typical B.usual C.tropical D.practical18.My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled, and respectful. I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad teaches me about becoming a man, which is 41 important fbr a young boy.Respect goes a

7、 long way with my dad, so does patience. As a (n) 42, my dad must43people every day, some of44 are nice and some not. Either way, he 45his well-mannered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesnt tell me because he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he work

8、s with his46 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of47 but the worst thing he has to do is climb up and work in an attic (顶楼) in the middle of the summer. Trust me, this is the hottest place you will experience as an electrician and when you come back 48, what is in your lungs

9、 will make you 49fbr hours.My dad and I have a very good50. We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing, and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking51 because it gives us time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has52and taught me everything I need t

10、o know about nature.I am53 to be the son of Mike C.9 and would not have it any other way. People come up to me all the time to54me I have a good dad. It makes me feel good that a lot of people think so55 of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything fbr me. This is why my father is m

11、y hero41.()A.specially B.extremely C.nearly D.hardly19.77.()A.near B.since C. to wards D.till20.2 ()A.connected B.expanded C.exposed D.extended三、翻译（3题）21 .是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来22 .The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak23 .再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了

12、四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Dr. Green, together with his wife and two daughters,to arrive in Nanjing tonight ()25 .lt has been raining for two weeks, completely our holiday ()26 .Could you tell me () to fly from Chicago to New York五、单选题（0题）27 .He was by the police with having murdered his wife ()A.arrested B.acc

13、used C.sentenced D.charged六、单选题（0题）28 .A11 the traveling are to be paid by the company if you travel onbusiness ()A.charges B.money C.prices D.expenses参考答案LD飞机（比预定时间）晚到一小时。考点词语搭配【精析】D behind schedule为固定搭配，意为迟于预定时间。另有：ahead of schedule意为提前；on schedule意为准时2.D他说自己决不会因被知名人士吓倒，而去做他不喜欢的事情。考点非谓语动词【精析】D常用搭配

14、intimidate sinto doing sth.意为恐吓某人做某事，此处为它的被动形式3.B句意：对不起，我错把你的办公室当成约翰的了。词语搭配题。表 示把某人或某事误认为时用mistake .for.结构。此时mistake不与 with、on、to 连用4 .C我们正在为公共卫生创造一种新的情形，在这种情形中，所有社会 成员共同努力，使自己更健康、更长寿。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，public health之后是一个定语从句，先行 词是表示抽象地点的case,所以应用关系副词where引导从句，相当于 in which,在从句中作地点状语。故选C5 .AA句意：你的姐姐

15、为你预约了下午3点的牙医。词语搭配题。make an appointment意为预约，是固定搭配，故本题正确答案为A6 .B一旦你成为一名军人，军队会每月给你发补贴。考点词义辨析【精析】Bincome ：收入，收益；allowance ：津贴，补助；wage:工钱,工资，多指按周领取的、通过体力劳动获取的报酬；salary:薪金，多指 按月发放的非体力劳动所得。根据句意和用法可知，选B7 .A用我的旧电脑换这个相机，你愿意吗？考点词语搭配【精析】Ain exchange for为固定短语，意为交换。故选A8 .D我不知道他现在是否还对收集硬币感兴趣，他曾经很感兴趣，但那 都是几年前的事儿了。考

16、点词义辨析【精析】D disinterested ：无私的,公正的；interesting ：有趣的；interest 可以作名词或动词，意为兴趣，使感兴趣；interested ：感兴趣的，be interested in是固定搭配，意为对.感兴趣。根据句意可知，选D 9.D我们正在讨论昨晚听的音乐会上的钢琴和钢琴家。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知空后内容是一个定语从句修饰前面的the piano and the pianist,因为先行词中既有人又有物，所以应选that来引导 定语从句，故选D10.C【翻译】今天早上路面湿了。昨晚一定下过雨了。考点情态动 词c根据句意和句子时态可知

17、,后一句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为“（过去）一定做过” 故选C。H.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D similar ：相似的,相像的Suitable :适当的,相配的Apparent ：明显的，显然的；constant：不变的，恒定的，经常的。根据句意在 迁徙季节，天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知，选D12.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Atake off ：起飞；stand up ：站起来，起立；take up ：拿起，占 据，开始从事；stand by :支持，袖手旁观。根据句意试图迎风飞起可知， 选A13.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C此处指这些

18、报纸和杂志能给人们提供许多不同方面的建议。 give advice on为固定搭配，意为提供关于的建议。故选C14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Tgive up ：放弃，抛弃；give back ：归还，返还；give out ：用 完，分发，公布；give in：投降。根据句意他妻子常常让他交出他所有 的钱，然后每天返给他仅仅够买午饭的钱可知，空处应用back。故选T 15.A 考点语法结构题【精析】S分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句，作guess的宾 语，并在从句中作主语，所以应用what引导。此处意为你猜不到今天 我发生了什么，亲爱的。故选S16.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C本句表示

19、他还得适应高度组织化的大学体系，与上文将自己 隔离在实验室中形成转折，故空处应填一个表示转折的词语。otherwise ：不然，否则；moreover ：此外，而且；however ：然而；also :同时，也。 故选C17.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ctypical :典型的；usual ：通常的；tropical ：热带的；practical ： 实践的。空处是形容天气的，且提到很多人都会去佛罗里达，所以那里 的天气应该是比较热的。故选C18.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是作者的父亲教会作者如何成为一个男人，这对年 轻男孩儿来说是极其重要的。specially :特别地 专门地；e

20、xtremely :非 常，极其；nearly :几乎，将近；hardly ：几乎不，很难地，刚刚。故选 B19 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句意为：白宫自10点至12点向公众开放。from.until/till 是固定搭配，表示时间起止20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cconnect:联系；expand:扩大，增加；expose:使接触，使暴露, be exposed to为常用搭配，意为接触；extend:延长。根据句意随着我接 触到了更多的东西可知，应选C21.It is what we do and what we do not do that determines our fu

21、ture22 .当体温循环处于高峰期时,这是你一天中感觉精力最充沛的时刻。【精 析】本句是一个主从复合句。主句主语为The time of day （一天中），系 动词是 is,表语部分为表语从句 when your cycle of. ；when you fbel most energetic是一个定语从句，修饰先行词The time of dayo energetic意为 精力充沛的，body temperature意为体温，at sth?s peak意为处于某物的 顶峰23 .Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the

22、students progress./Nothing can delight the teachers more than to see their students making progress24 .B格林医生和他妻子以及两个女儿将在今晚到达南京。考点主谓一致当并歹U 主语由 with, together with, as well as, like, except, but, no less than 等连接时，谓语动词的单复数应与前面的主语保持一致。故选B25 .C句意：下了两个礼拜的雨，结果我们的假期全泡汤了。本题考查的 是现在分词的用法。句中是现在分词短语作结果状语，comple

23、tely ruining our holiday是一个现在分词短语作结果状语，ruin的逻辑主语是前一句 话。也就是说 It has been raining for two weeks,completely ruining our holiday.=It has been raining fbr two weeks andhas completely ruined our holiday .故C正确26 .D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗？考点宾语从句【精析】D根据句中的tell和选项可知,后面是how much引导的宾语从 句，而宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选D27 .D他因谋杀妻子而被警方指控。考点词语搭配【精析】Dbe charged with为固定搭配，意为因被指控，符合题意。 其他选项均不能与with搭配。arrest:逮捕，拘留；accuse:控告，控诉， 常用于accuse sb. ofsth.结构中,意为控告某人犯罪sentence:判刑。故选D28 .D如果你是因公出差，所有的差旅费都将由公司来支付。