高中英语2024高考复习长难句语法填空练习（共四组真题）（附参考答案）.doc

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1、高考英语长难句语法填空练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highly_(desire)destination for food lovers.It has a_(seeming)bottomless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine_(combine)with modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colon

2、ial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen,_you can see chef Gaggan and his staff_action.4.It took weeks and itwas backbreaking work,_I know he was_(pride)of my skills.5.Terri, who now_(rent)ahouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from_(lose)any deposi

3、t when a tenancy (租期) comes to_end.6.It was full of ideas_were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head_and out of that book.7.He makes_(philosophy)thought an_(appeal)exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the wo

4、rld_flood into Yellowstone National Park_they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.9.Their_(recover)has been so successful_the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would_(loose)legal protections and allow them_(hunt).10.If peopl

5、e remove food and_(attractant)from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will_(typical)pass by without trouble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters_(be)also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope is_(have)a clean, attractant-free place where b

6、ears can pass through_learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who_(manage)bears in and around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, were used to_(have)what we need immediately and right atour fingertips.13.Put off_(watch)your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes bef

7、ore going_that cake.Youll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more_(annoy)situations.14.So many of us have the belief_being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and_we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get_(patient)abo

8、ut the circumstances.15.Those_(tomato)hadtastethat reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.16.Its a surprise they havent managed_(grow)square ones so that they canpackthem easily.17.Its good to eat things at the correct time, when theyre_season, and as close as possible to_t

9、hey weregrown.二、2023年浙江模考卷1.Campers have a three-hour morning class_(engage)witha morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break,_(follow)by another three-hour class engaging_an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm).2.Chances are_if youre looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone a

10、round you will be ready_(jump)on thatbandwagon.3.Ive learned a few things along the way though,_I hope youll find_(encourage)if youre doing your best to figure out_you can make the change in a not-always- supportive household.4.A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries

11、, and my dad commentedon_silly it was for me_(carry)jars everywhere.It came_as a bit discouraging.5.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself_(want)to speak up for yourself if others comment on what youre doing, which can turn_(it)into a whole household debate.6.Brilliant_it is, Proj

12、ect Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt_(argue)and_(string)them together.7.What Hammond is_(refer)to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to_distinguishes the least intelligent of humans_the most intelligent of machines.8._matters i

13、s not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they_(arrange)but what they mean.9.And thats why, however_(astonish)Project Debater may seem, the traditionthatbegan with Socrates and Confucius will not end_artificial intelligence.10.InSPIRE is investigating practical

14、approaches_“low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way_is kinder to the land.11.But no matter_you travel, its a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days_advance.12.He may also book you in a_(sleep)car thats right next to the diner.Then

15、 you wont have to walk through several cars on a_(move)train three times a day for your meals.13.Then, with one end of a rope_(tie)to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad beganclimbing.He stopped every few minutes to move therope_(high)up the tree trunk.14.Within seconds, he

16、d_(slide)the trunk and was back on the ground.15.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking_(official)and wealthy businessmen oftenfeaturedbeautifully_(carve)and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).三、2023年南通模考卷阅读理解1.It_(be)those benefits of bilingualism (双语)_should encourage us to preserve and protect

17、Europes minority languages.2.Professor Antonella Sorace is one of a growing number_believe learning_second language has enormous untapped benefits for the human brain.3.Just as disappearing forests take with them secrets of undiscovered medicines,_(disappear)languages can take the key_a longer and b

18、etter quality of life.The first battle is to unpick the popular_(assume)that bilingualism might damage childrens brains.4.There is such a thing_a free lunch, it turns out, as long as you dont mind too much_it is.5.Wilson is one of 3.4 million people around the world_(use)an app_(design)to encourage

19、people to give away rather_throw away surplus (剩余的) food.6.The last few years have seen an_(explode)in creative ways to tackle food waste by_(link)supermarkets, cafes, restaurants and individual households_local communities.7.Almost 1.4 billion hectares of land-close to 30% of the worlds agricultura

20、l landis dedicated to_(produce)food that is never eaten, and the carbon footprint of food wastage makes it the third_(contribute)of CO2.8._(write)inNature, the researchers report that the engineers produced more ideas, and more_(innovate)ideas, when working face to face.9.But she urged businesses to

21、 be_(caution), because if virtual meetings are_(cheap)than in-person ones, they may still be more cost-effective.七选五10.But unlike almost every other area of life,effort is not_(reward).In fact, it is_(active)punished.The more you try, the_(little)you are likely to succeed.11.In fact, constantly_(loo

22、k)for a solution is undoubtedly making things_(bad)._give sleep less of your attention.完形填空12.As I typed post after post in the months_followed, I assumed I would run out_ steam.13.Having just completed a fantastic placement (实习) in a local newspaper, I have never been sogratefulto my younger self f

23、or actually_(listen)to the one piece of advice that turned out_(matter)most.语法填空14.It is a_(whole)unique plateau wetland ecosystem and serves asanimportant ecological_(defend)for the country.15.Local residents enjoy the gifts_(give)by nature, and the establishmentof the national park has enabled the

24、m to transform from exploiting (开发) nature to_(become)its protectors and benefiting from it.应用文（学生作品）How thrilled I was when _(receive) the photos we took during the Spring Festival journey! Im writing _(extend) my heartfelt gratitude.The moments we spent together are absolutely _(forget).The photos

25、 witnessed our journey _ time-honored buildings to splendid beauty of nature, _(mark) our happiness and _(satisfy).Also, the authentic cuisine and the hospitality of locals added a new dimension _ the trip.Whats more, your _(friendly), _(generous) and selfless _(assist) did make me realize the signi

26、ficance of friendship.I sincerely invite you to my home this weekend.Looking forward to your early reply.续写Although they kept _(encourage) me, I still felt very worried that my poor performance _(cost) us the opportunity to win _ award.When I was finished, all my teammates stood up, _(applaud) loudl

27、y.四、2022年全国甲卷1.Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where_(have)a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike.It is hard to name a comedy star_hasnt been on the stage here.2.This special building is a place_which theatre is made and_children, artists, writers and a

28、nyone else have the opportunity (机会)_(do)creative things.3._(present)the best of the West End along with the pick of the UKs touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiffs oldest_(survive)traditional theatre.4.Goffins cockatoos, a kind of small parrot native_Australasia,_(show)to have similar shape-reco

29、gnition abilities to a human two-year-old.5.This ability_(recognize)that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit_(call)an “allocentric frame of reference”.6.The next step, according to the researchers, is_(try)and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely_visual

30、clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape_(selection).7.As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself_(greet)by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅) longing_(say)hello.8.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually_(fly)the nest, she decided it was time_(tak

31、e)the plunge.9.In March 2008, Ginni_(board)a ship with 48 passengers shed never met before,_(begin)the journey towards Antarctica.10.The_(realize)that this is a precious land,_(respect)by humans, was one of the biggest things_hit home to Ginni.11.Shirley Fitzgerald, the citys official_(history), tol

32、d me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney_(sweep)aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings.12._people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia,_(bring)2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese_(much)still.Weve got a fo

33、undation_(build)on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of_young country.Its a pretty hard_(combine)to beat.13._(know)some tips will help ensure that you have an_(enjoy)meal with friends or family no matter_you are in the world.14.The way you handle chopsticks_(be)important to avoid_(annoy

34、)your companions.15.While I wasamused_he was an animal lover, I_(worry)that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attackFlora, the cat.16.Wecontinuedto date, though neither of us brought_the future.And then in late November, Tilly had an_(operate)on herleg.17.A year later, much to myde

35、light, this man produced a little box with a ring and_(propose)to me.He did not kneel (跪) down,_did Ineedhim to.18._(inspire)by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation_(hold)in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by_(hike)as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.19._the last five

36、years,Caohas walkedthrough 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he_(reach)the top of Kilimanjaro, Africashighestmountain.20.All in all, it is high time that we_(devote)ourselves to_(protect)ocean.附：参考答案一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highlydesirabledestination for food lovers.It has aseeminglybotto

37、mless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisinecombinedwith modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen,whereyou can see chef Gaggan and his staffinaction.4.It took week

38、s and itwas backbreaking work,butI know he wasproudof my skills.5.Terri, who nowrentsahouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her fromlosingany deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes toanend.6.It was full of ideasthatwere new to me, so I spent the summer with my headinand

39、 out of that book.7.He makesphilosophicalthought anappealingexercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the worldthatflood into Yellowstone National Parkwhatthey most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a griz

40、zly bear.9.Theirrecoveryhas been so successfulthatthe U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which wouldloosenlegal protections and allow themto be hunted.10.If people remove food andattractantsfrom their yards and campsites, grizzlies willtypicallypass by without tro

41、uble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quartersisalso highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope isto havea clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass throughwithoutlearning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist whomanagesbears in a

42、nd around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, were used tohavingwhat we need immediately and right atour fingertips.13.Put offwatchingyour favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before goingforthat cake.Youll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, moreannoyingsituations.14.So many of us have the beliefthatbeing comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, andwhenwe experience something outside of our comfort zone, we getimpatientabout the circumstances.15.Thosetomatoeshadtastethat reminded me of