2023年1月上海市春季高考英语仿真试卷(一)含解析听力.pdf
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1、 绝 密 考 试 结 束 前 2023年 1月 全 国 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 统 一 考 试 上 海 春 考 英 语 仿 真 模 拟 试 卷(一)I.Listening Comprehension Section A(第 1-10 题,每 题 1 分;第 11-20 题,每 题 1.5 分;共 25 分)Section ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end o f eachconversation,a question will he
2、 asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spokenonly once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your papet;and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.7.A.The woman should have complained to h
3、er neighbor1.A.At a concert.B.At a restaurant.C.At an art museum.D.At a flower shop2.A Her old classmate.B.Her husband.C.Her private doctor.D.Her sons teacher3.A SIO.B.$8 C.SC.S18.D.$124.A.Brother and sister B.Doctor and patientC.Teacher and student D.Interviewer and interviewee5.A.She is afraid of
4、getting fat B.She enjoys ice-creamC.She is much too thin D.She doesnt care for ice-cream6.A.A pair of trousers B.A suit.C.A coat.D.A blouseB.The woman should stay out until the neighbors are quietC The woman should have stayed at the library.D.The lab will be a better place.8.A.The man couldnt wait
5、to see Susan.B.Susan is eager to pass the information she knowsC.Susan talks to people only on the phoneD.The man always knows the latest news in town9.A.She doesnt mind it as the road conditions are good.B.She is tired of driving in heavy traffic.C.She is unhappy to have to drive such a long way ev
6、ery dayD.She enjoys it because shes good at driving.10.A.It was hard to get rid of the salesmanB.The products that the salesman was selling were not good.C.The salesman kept making stops on the wayD.It was a waste of time to talk about the products.Section BDirections:In Section B.you will hear two
7、short passages several and one longer conversation,and you will beasked several questions on each o f them.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questionswill be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decidewhich one is the b
8、est answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.To introduce the tourist site.B.To inform the rules of tourists.C.To attract more tourists.D.To welcome the tourists.12.A.Warm clothes and some belts.B.Warm clothes and sunglasses.C.Sunglasses a
9、nd fireworks.D.Sunglasses and climbing sticks.13.A.14 kilometers.B.4.8 kilometers.C.4.2 kilometers.D.4.9 kilometers.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage14.A.Use library facilities.B.Library regulations.C.Library personnel.D.Location of the library.15.A.Book publishers.B.Librari
10、ans.C.Returning faculty members.D.New university students.16.A.1,000,000 volumes(卷,册).B.Over 1,00,000 volumes.C.I,000 volumes.D.Over 110,000 volumes.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.The possible existence of life on other planets.B.Methods for building powerful ne
11、w telescopes.C.A technical problem that astronomers cant solveD.The discovery of planets orbiting distant stars.18.A.They studied variations in the appearance of the parent stars.B.They were able to see the planets with a telescope.C.They compared the parent stars to the Sun.D.They sent astronauts o
12、n a mission into space19.A.Their surface features.B.Their chemical composition.02/30C.Their temperature.D.Their age.20.A.All the stars are orbited by their own planets.B.We currently have a telescope that can be used to see other planetsC.By a very direct method,the astronomers measured subtle disto
13、rtions.D.By a very indirect method,the astronomers measured subtle distortions.听 力 答 案:1-5.BDDCA 6-10.DCBAA 11-13.BBC 14-16.ADB 17-20.DABD备 注:听 力 文 字 稿 附 在 文 档 末 尾 II.Grammar and Vocabulary(每 题 1 分;共 20 分)Section ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage cohe
14、rent and grammaticallycorrect.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form o f the given word;fo r the otherblanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Video Games Foster Creativity?Video games that foster creative freedom can increase creativity under certain condition
15、s,according to newresearch from Iowa State University.The experimental study compared the effect f playing Mine-craft,with orwithout instruction,to watching a TV show or playing a race video game.Those 2 1(give)the freedom toplay Mine-craft without instruction were most creative.Its not just that Mi
16、ne-craft can help induce creativity.There seems to be something about choosing to do itthat also matters/9 said Douglas Gentile,a professor of psychology._ 22 you are not familiar with the game,Gentile says Mine-craft is like a virtual Lego world.The game,which has sold more than 100 million copies,
17、allows players to explore unique worlds and create anything they canimagine.Study participants randomly assigned to play Mine-craft were split into two groups.The one receivinginstruction was told to play as creatively as possible.After 40 minutes of play or watching TV,the 352 participants complete
18、d several creativity t a s k s.23(measure)creative production,they were asked to draw a creature from a world much different than Earth.Morehuman like creature scored low for creativity and those less human-like scored high.Surprisingly,those instructedto be creative while playing Mine-craft were th
19、e 24_(creative).Gentile says there9s no clear explanation for this finding.In the paper published by Creativity Research Journal,he,Jorge Blanco-Herrera,lead author and former masters student in psychology:and Jeffrey Rokkum,former Ph.D.student in psychology,outlined possible reasons why the instruc
20、ted Mine-craft group scored lower.Blanco-Herrera says the instructions may have changed subjects9 motivation for play.“_25_(tell)to be creative may have actually limited their options while playing,resulting in a lesscreative experience,Blanco-Herrera said.Its also possible they used all their creat
21、ive juices while playing andhad_26_ left when it came time to complete the test.”Video games can have both harmful and beneficial effects.Gentiles previous research has shown the amount,content and context and video gam es 2 7(influence)what players learn through repeated experiences.28 much of Gent
22、iles research has focused on aggression or pro-social behavior,he says the same appearsto be true for creativity.Most video games encourage players to practice some level of creativity.For example,players may create acharacter and story for role-playing games or be rewarded for creative strategies i
23、n competitive games.Theresearchers say even first-person shooter games 29 potentially inspire creativity as players think aboutstrategy and look for advantages in combat.“The research is starting to tell a more interesting,nuanced picture.Our results are similar to other gamingresearch 30_ you get b
24、etter at what you practice,but how you practice might matter just asmuch,“Gentile said.答 案 21.given 22.If 23.To measure 24.least creative 25.Being told26.nothing 27.influence 28.Although 29.can 30.in that【解 析】【导 语】本 文 是 一 篇 议 论 文。议 论 的 话 题 是 电 子 游 戏 能 否 培 养 创 造 力,结 论 是:研 究 结 果 表 明 培 养 自 由 创 造 力 的 电
25、子 游 戏 有 利 于 培 养 创 造 力。【2 1题 详 解】考 查 非 谓 语 动 词。句 意:那 些 在 没 有 任 何 指 导 的 情 况 下 自 由 玩 地 雷 游 戏 的 人 最 有 创 造 力。分 析 句 子,句 中 w ere为 谓 语 动 词,设 空 处 应 该 使 用 非 谓 语 动 词,此 处 those与 give之 间 是 被 动 关 系,故 使 用 过 去 分 词 作 后 置 定 语。故 填 given。【2 2题 详 解】考 查 连 词。句 意:如 果 你 不 熟 悉 这 款 游 戏,Gentile说 Mine raft就 像 一 个 虚 拟 的 乐 高 世 界。
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