2023年高考体育单招考试英语模拟卷试题及答案二.pdf

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1、全 国 普 通 高 等 学 校 运 动 训 练、武 术 与 民 族 传 统 体 育 专 业 单 独 统 一 招 生 考 试 模 拟 卷（二）英 语 注 意 事 项：1.本 试 卷 分 为 第 一、第 二 两 卷，第 一 卷 三 大 题，满 分 120分；第 二 卷 两 大 题，满 分 3 0分，共 150 分。2.答 卷 前 将 密 封 线 内 的 项 目 填 写 清 楚。第 一 卷（三 大 题，共 120分）1.单 项 选 择（共 2 0 小 题，每 题 2 分，满 分 4 0分）从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 答 案。1.-How do yo

2、u work out in the gym?一 Twice a week.A.far B.soon C.often D.long2.1 bought a big box books for kids in poor areas.A.collects B.to collect C.collect D.collected3.Would you like to go to the concert with me?一 r d love t o,F m afraid I have no time.A.so B.or C.and D.but4.The apples_A.where5.1 dont want

3、B./fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.C.that D.theyso early in the morning,but I have to work.A.have gotten upC.got up6.一 How much isItyour sweater?$25.B.getting upD.to get upA.cost B.paid C.worth D.take7.We were in a very difficult position.W e know what to do.A.dont B.didnt C.wont D

4、.havent8.You should smoking since ifs bad for your health.A.give in B.give out C.give away D.give up9.一 Is that man Mr.Smith?一 I t be him.He has gone to New York on business.1A.may not B.neednt C.cant D.mustnt10.It is your classmates have won many prizes in domestic（国 内 的）andinternational（国 际 的）spor

5、ts competitions.A.they B.that C.whom D.which11.With the implementation（实 施）of the reform and opening-up policy,our countrygreatly since 1978.A.changed B.has changed C.changes D.is changing12.The children ran out of the r o o m,a n d talking happily.A.to laugh B.laughing C.laughed D.having laughed13.

6、They suggest that she more exercises first.A.doing B.to do C.do D.have done14.My mother dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks15.Lang Lang is famous pianist.He plays piano very well.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;/D.a;/16.Today,most people think this opinion is true

7、.A.not at all B.no longer C.not any longer D.at all17.I feel very nervous before the competition.Surely you are the best.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.What a pity D.Take it easy18.Did you read your favorite books April 23?It was the World Book Day.A.fbr B.at C.on D.in19.Tom is of the three boys,but h

8、e is the tallest.A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest20.Wow!Youve got so many clothes.-B ut of them are in fashion now.A.all B.both C.neither D.noneI I.完 形 填 空（共 1 0小 题，每 题 2 分，满 分 2 0分）阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 2 1 到 3 0各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。When you hold a book in

9、your hands,please stop and think.It is the 21 of thousands2of years of human invention.First came the invention of 22.With it,people didnt have to2 3 everything in their heads.They could 24 with people they never saw and sharetheir knowledge with others.Then the Greeks invented books with lots of 25

10、 to replacescrolls（卷 轴）.For more than a thousand years,the pages of books were made 26 animalskin.But that changed in the thirteenth century.The Chinese invented a 27 method formaking paper.After that,Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press.28 that,booksin Europe were copied by hand,so they w

11、ere very expensive.This invention made it 29for more people to afford（买 得 起）the books.But human invention does not stop.Every year,more stories are 30 as e-books and read on screens.Online reading is increasinglypopular and has become an essential part of our daily life.21.A.result B.reward C.reason

12、 D.review22.A.singing B,writing C.dancing D.travelling23.A.forget B.offer C.clear D remember24.A.communicate B.play C.watch D.eat25.A.marks B.stories C pages D.courses26.A.from B.in C.to D.with27.A.beautiful B.expensive C.experienced D.different28.A.Next B.Before C.So D.Because29.A.special B.impossi

13、ble C.empty D.possible30.A.bought B.found C.discovered D.locatedH I.阅 读 理 解（共 1 5 小 题，每 小 题 4分,满 分 6 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，然 后 从 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。ALionel Messi is a well-known name even to those with no interest in sports.Even though heis shorter than most of his teammates,he ris

14、es above his opponents（对 手）with great skill and alegendary ability to score goals for his team.Since his childhood,Lionel Messi,who was nicknamed“Leo，dreamed of becoming aprofessional footballer.But his ambition（雄 心）seemed impossible to achieve when considering3his physical limitations and financial

15、 restrictions（限 制）.No one could have known that after 17years and 114 days of non-stop faith and efforts,the Argentinian footballer would be playing forhis national team and FC Barcelona.Inspired by his family and motivated by his passion,LionelMessi pushed his boundaries to go from being the“smalle

16、st player on the pitch“to one of thegreatest athletes of our time.Even after becoming one of the biggest stars in the sport,Messi has not forgotten the difficulttimes he has faced in his past.Therefore,in 2007,he established the Leo Messi Foundation inorder to provide healthcare and education to poo

17、r children.Messi is surely a very inspirationalperson who has succeeded on the basis of his determination and skill.3 l.What is true about Lionel Messi?A.He is taller than most of his teammates.B.He is a well-known basketball player.C.He cannot defeat his opponents.D.He is a legendary footballer.32.

18、Which of the following team did Messi play for?A.Manchester CityB.FC BarcelonaC.Real MadridD.Liverpool33.According to the text,Messi became successful thanks t o.A.his boundariesB.his physical limitationsC.his financial restrictionsD.his determination and skillBCountries are at different points in t

19、heir COVID-19 infection rates（感 染 率）.Worldwidethere are more than 1.2 billion children in 186 countries affected by school closures during thepandemic.In Denmark,children up to the age of 1 1 are returning to schools after closing on 12March.But in South Korea,students are still having classes,meeti

20、ng their teachers and classmatesonline.With this sudden shift away from the classroom in many parts of the world,some are4wondering:1）whether the method of online learning will continue to exist when the pandemic isnearly over,2）and how such a shift would influence the worldwide education market.Eve

21、n before COVID-19,there was already high usage and growth in education technology.Global edtech investments（投 资）reached US$18.66 billion in 2019,and the overall market foronline education will probably reach$350 Billion by 2025.Whether it is language apps,virtualtutoring,video conferencing（会 议）tools

22、,or online learning software,there has been a significantincrease in edtech usage since COVID-19.34.I n,students havent returned to school and are still taking online courses.A.South Korea B.Denmark C.America D.France35.What does the underlined word“shift“in paragraph 2 mean?A.experience B.support C

23、.change D.place36.Which of the following is not a tool of education technology?A.online games B.language appsC.virtual tutoring D.video conferencing tools37.What can we learn about online learning?A.Education technology was not used in schools until COVID-19.B.Global edtech investments will reach US

24、S 18.66 billion by 2025.C.Overall market for online education reached$350 Billion in 2019.D.Usage of online learning has increased significantly since the pandemic.CAccording to a recent study,dogs get jealous（妒 忌 的）just like humans do.In the study,twogroups of dog owners were compared.One group sho

25、wed affection（喜 爱）to another dog.Theother showed affection to objects such as a book or toy.The researchers of the study concludedthat dogs displayed（展 现）more jealous behaviors when their owners showed affection towardanother dog.If you have to deal with a jealous dog,try the following ways.Make fri

26、ends with other dogsLet your dog get along with other dogs.The dog park is a good place for your dog to practiceplaying games and establishing friendships with other dogs.Train your dogs behavior（行 为）5Practice basic commands（指 令）like sit and stay.This will help you manage your dog whenyou notice bad

27、 behavior.Give your dog treats and care when its calm.This will help your dogunderstand how you want it to behave.Get everyone involvedAllow the people around you to spend time with you and your dog.That way,your dog willlearn that all of them deserve respect（尊 重）.When a dog loves someone deeply,its

28、 natural for itto feel jealous.Helping a jealous dog learn to share its favorite person with others.38.What is the conclusion of the recent study mentioned in the paragraph 1?A.Dogs displayed more jealous behaviors when their owners showed affection towardanother dog.B.The dog park is a good place f

29、or your dog to practice playing with other dogs.C.Helping a jealous dog learn to share its favorite person.D.Give your dog treats and care when its calm.39.According to the passage,which of the following is not a way to deal with a jealous dog?A.Leave your dog alone at home B.Make friends with other

30、 dogsC.Train your dogs behavior D.Get everyone involved40.Which of the following places is fit for your dog to practice playing with other dogs?A.The office B.The market C.The cinema D.The dog park41.The best title for this text would b e.A.Having Dogs as PetsB.Dogs are Humans FriendsC.Truth about D

31、ogs BehaviorsD.How to Deal with Jealous DogsDChatGPT is a large language model chatbot developed by OpenAI.It can chat inconversational dialogue fbnn and offer responses that are surprisingly humanlike.Large languagemodels are able to predict（预 测）the next word in a series of words.ChatGPT was create

32、d by artificial intelligence company OpenAI based in San Francisco.OpenAI is famous for its well-known DALL E,a deep-learning model that creates images from6text instructions（指 导）.The CEO is Sam Altman,who previously was president of Y Combinator.Microsoft is a partner and investor in the amount of$

33、1 billion dollars.They jointly（联 合）developed the Azure Al Platform.ChatGPT is a large language model（LLM）.Large Language Models（LLMs）are trained withgreat amounts of data to predict what word comes next in a sentence accurately（准 确 地）.It wasdiscovered that increasing the amount of data improved the

34、ability of the language models to domore.42.According to the text,what is ChatGPT?A.a language model chatbotB.a video sharing platformC.a free online dictionaryD.a business-focused app43.Which company created ChatGPT?A.OpenAI B.DALL E C.Microsoft D.Y Combinator44.Why large language models can predic

35、t next words in sentences?A.Because they have brains and they are smart.B.Because they are trained with great amounts of data.C.Because they can chat in conversations and dialogues.D.Because they are taught to make predictions by teachers.45.What is the text mainly about?A.Data base B.Fashion models

36、C.Intelligent chatbots D.Technology companies第 二 卷（两 大 题，共 3 0分）I V.单 词 拼 写（共 10小 题，每 小 题 2 分，满 分 2 0分）根 据 下 列 句 子 及 所 给 汉 语 注 释，写 出 空 缺 处 各 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。46.Although Zhong Nanshan is already in his eighties,he is still very_ e n e r g e t i c（精 力 充 沛 的）.47.Although we have discussed it fbr many tim

37、es,the final d e c i s i o n（决 定）is up to7you.48.Nowadays people cant t r a v e l（旅 行）during holidays because of the virus.49.We hope the p r o b l e m（难 题）of traffic jams will disappear in the near future.50.If you want t o r e m e m b e r/m e m o r iz e（记 住）something,you can use the linkmethod.51.

38、Do you have any e x p e r i e n c e（经 验）of this type of work?52.The flowers w ere c o l o r f u l（多 彩 的）and the scenery beautiful.53.There are a lot of sports f a c i l i t i e s（设 施）in the gym.54.We compared the two reports c a r e f u l l y（仔 细 地）.55.Your_ s u p p o r t（支 持）is greatly appreciated.V 书 面 表 达（满 分 10分）假 设 你 是 李 华，你 的 英 国 朋 友 Peter来 信，想 了 解 你 的 寒 假 安 排 情 况。请 根 据 以 下 要 点 用 英 文 给 他 回 信。内 容 包 括：1.学 习 计 划：巩 固 复 习、完 成 作 业、阅 读 名 著；2.其 他 活 动：运 动 锻 炼、分 担 家 务、走 访 亲 友。注 意：字 数 应 为 100左 右。Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua89