2023年四川凉山高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.pdf

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1、2023年 四 川 凉 山 高 三 一 模 英 语 试 卷-学 生 用 卷 一、完 形 填 空 1、【来 源】2023年 四 川 凉 山 高 三 一 模 第 1题 As the Alaskan sky gradually turned dark blue,the commands to my sled dog team broke the silence.Ithrew a glance over my shoulder as I rushed down the waterway in the sub-zero（零 下）temperatures.Where was Mike,my?I wonde

2、red if he realized Iwas miles away.While out in the early evening,my lead dog smelled something it couldn,tresist.Regardless of my instructions,it instinctively（本 能 地）ran around and led all the other dogs inthe direction at full speed.In my with Mikeover the past few days,I d,been told that if I got

3、 I would be in big trouble.There weren t any supplies for me-no extra clothing or shelter,not to mention the fire starter,and wehad seen wolf tracks.It was March,the end of the Alaskan.A long time from Australia hadbrought me to Yukon,Alaska.My hosts log cabin（小 木 屋）was the starting point for my I f

4、l-day.Having enjoyed many years of exploring the Alaskan wilderness,thecouple,Wayne and Scarlett,chose to adventurers to experience the samelifestyle.a team of sled is not as easy as it appears.V d imagined it would be a veryrelaxing experience,in which I would ride along with a expression whilegazi

5、ng at the passing landscape.In reality it turned out much.You mustpredict where your dogs would go and how the surface ahead might change.During the journey,we stayedin a different place every night,and our dog teams.These dogscan our safety and help us escape dangerous situations,so their health an

6、dwell-being always rank first.After we I started collecting snow for waterand cutting firewood.Luckily,I didn t end up in the fangs（尖 牙）of.Myguide me sometime later.Our dog teams,in the excitement ofbeing,headed straight fbr each other.There s nevera moment.【小 题 1】A.frozen【小 题 2】B.dosed C.blocked D.

7、meltedA.host【小 题 3】B.friend C.guide D.teammateA.escaping【小 题 4】B.exploring C.running D.hikingA.normal【小 题 5】B.same C.opposite D.rightA.arguments【小 题 6】B.promises C.suggestions D.conversationsA.lost【小 题 7】B.beaten C.stolen D.hurtA.rarely【小 题 8】B.usually C.slowly D.narrowlyA.spring【小 题 9】B.summer C.au

8、tumn D.winterA.research【小 题 1 0B.survey C.adventure D.experimentA.persuade【小 题 11】B.help C.urge D.orderA.Pushing【小 题 1 2B.Driving C.Pulling D.DraggingA.pleasant【小 题 1 3)B.nervous C.serious D.scaryA.happier【小 题 1 4B.easier C smoother D.toucherA.cared fa【小 题 1 5B.paid for C.looked for D.waited forA.fo

9、rget B.prevent C.guarantee D.overlook【小 题 1 6 A.woke B.slept C.discussed D.settled【小 题 1 7】A.dogs B.tigers C.bears D.wolves【小 题 1 8 A.missed B.lost C.found D.called【小 题 1 9 A.reunited B.taught C.separated D.punished【小 题 2 0】A.fascinating B.boring C.exciting D.satisfying二、阅 读 理 解 2、【来 源】2023年 四 川 凉 山

10、 高 三 一 模 第 2 题 Playing in funfairs and theme parks is a great deal of fun,but with the fun come risks.In September,twoaccidents happened on funfair rides with one being killed and three injured.Some activities and facilities in theme parks can be dangerous.Governments worldwide have orderedstricter

11、safety checks for funfair rides,such as swing rides,roller coasters and cableways.For safety,funfair ride operators should double-check the rides and be away of any dangerous things.But passengersshould do their part.1.Always keep your seat belt fastened.Fasten your seat belt the moment you get on t

12、he ride and don tunfasten it until you are told to.2.Stay in to stay safe.On any theme park ride,stay seated at all times,hold on to the safety bar,and keepyour feet and knees inside the car.Don t stretch your body outside of the ride.3.Know your limits.Read the attraction s restrictions before taki

13、ng the ride.If you are not tall or oldenough for certain rides,don t take the risk.4.Know your health condition.Don t try any activities and facilities that are beyond your healthcondition.5.Tell staff about any problems.If you see anything wrong-a broken seat belt,a person jumping the line,or anyth

14、ing else that could cause safety problems to visitors-tell the park employee immediately.Funfair rides are fun,but they have the same safety rules as a car or plane ride.So,always put safety firstfor fun time.【小 题 1 Who should double-check the safety of funfair rides in theme parks?A.Government.B.Op

15、erates.C.Passengers.D.Policeman【小 题 2 Which problem does not need to be told to the staff?A A broken seatbelt.C.Apers(m,sfeet outsidecf the ride【小 题 3】What is the text?A.A safety instruction.C.A news report.B.A Joo阳 不 牢 固 的)window on the ride.D.A child standing behind the safety line.B A travel dire

16、ction.D.A personal experience.3、【来 源】2023年 四 川 凉 山 高 三 一 模 第 3 题 In my bag I always carry the same essential items:my keys,my purse,some loose change,my mobilephone,and my little blue vocabulary notebook.This year I am living abroad in Germany and I am trying tolearn as much German as possible.I alw

17、ays knew that living abroad would be a great way to learn aforeign language,but one thing I didn t realize was how many new words and phrases I would comeacross every day.I see and hear new words everywhere:the announcements in the train station,menus incafes,on social media,in the local newspaper,a

18、nd of course from my German-speaking friends;Newwords are all around you when you are in a foreign country.At first,I was slightly overwhelmed by the large amounts of German I didn t understand-speakingGerman in Germany is definitely very different from in the classroom.I kept on looking up new word

19、s,and by the end of the day,I had forgotten most of them already.It was very frustrating.After a month ofworrying that 1 would never improve my language skills,I went to the stationery shop and bought a smallnotebook which easily fits into my handbag or even into my back pocket.I set myself the goal

20、 of writingfive new words or phrases a day into my little blue book and soon enough,it became one of my mostvaluable language-learning tools.I don t have any rules about which words I write down.Most days I write down words I learn from mycolleagues at work,words that I have read but I don t underst

21、and,or words that I have learned fromseeing them in context.For example,I have learned the names of many fruits and vegetables from lookingat their labels in the supermarket(a very unexpected source of vocabulary)and I have learned many wordsthat I have learned on TV or on the radio.It doesn t even

22、matter if I know how to spell a new wordstraight away.If I hear a word but I don t know how to spell it,I write down how I think it sounds andlook it up later.My little blue vocabulary book is now like my sidekick（助 手）.We are like Batman and Robin;we goeverywhere together.Setting this small daily go

23、al has made me feel much more in control of my languagelearning and I am already seeing my improvement.I will continue to use it fbr the rest of my stay inGermany and also when I return to university at home in September.【小 题 11 According to Paragraph 1,which statement is false?A.The author tried ha

24、rd to improve his German.B.The author always carries scsne small money in the bag.C The author always came across new words when living in Germany.D.The author always knew he would make many&iends in Germany.【小 题 2 What does the word“overwhelmed”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean?A.annoyed B.disturbed C

25、.defeated D.worried小 题 3】Which does the author think is a surprising source of vocabulary?A.Menus in cafe&B.The supermarket C.Stationary sh（4）B.D.TV and radio.【小 题 4 Which would be the best title for this passage?A.My Best Helper in Vocabulary Learning B.Difficulties of Living in GermanyC.Ways to Im

26、prove the Communication Skills D.Improve life Using Pen and Paper4、【来 源】2023年 四 川 凉 山 高 三 一 模 第 4 题 In the social media age,teenagers are sharing more information about themselves on social media sitesthan ever before.According to a Common Sense Media research study,more than eight in ten teenagers

27、have visited a socialnetworking site like Facebook,and three out four teenagers now have an account on a social networkingsite.However,while social media sites can improve teenagers?communication abilities,experts say thatsocial networking could be harmful to healthy teenage self-esteem.Health educa

28、tor and motivationalspeaker Scott Fried began working with teenagers 22 years ago.He recently developed a new lecture,aBroken-Heartedness and Intimacy in the Age of Social Media,“to discuss with teenagers thedifferences between their personalities online and their true selves.“The definition of grow

29、ing up is bringing together many different parts of your p e rso n a lity F rie d said.“As you grow,they turn into one whole personality.Now,you have a personality at school,at home,andonline.The goal of being a teenager is to bring together all these different parts that are shown online in acomple

30、te way.”Fried uses the phrase ucompare and despair”to describe the bad effect of social media/on teenage self-esteem.you compare yourself to someone else,you re usually going to end up despairing.Fried said,“One of the problems with social media is that we throw our best selves out there,or what wel

31、ike to think of as our best self.”Psychologist Nadine De Ciordany says that teenagers who already have low self-esteem can get easilydepressed and give others their low self-esteem.She thinks social media is causing more and moredepression.She adds that parents should educate their children early on

32、 social media.Teenagers can use a whole lot of resources that affect the way they deal with peer pressure,M DeGiordaiiy said,“As the child is growing up,supervise（监 督）what it is that they have access to.There isan age that social media is appropriate for and there is an age that isn t appropriate fo

33、r.”【小 题 1 What does the research find?A.About 75%of teenagers have a Facebook account.B.Teenagers like to share opinions with others on social media.C.Social media users generally have better communication skills.D.Over 80%of teenagers have access to a social networking site.【小 题 2 What does Scott F

34、ried agree with?A.Teenagers like to compete with others on social media.B Teenagers often get rid of thdr true selves on social media.C.Teenagers present the same personality in different situations.D.Teenagers like to show the greatest parts of themfielves on social media.小 题 3 What is De GiordanyJ

35、 s suggestion towards using social media?A.Social media should set a minimum age lim itB.Teenagers should have right to any social networking sites.C.Parents should monitor what is accessible to their children.D.Teenagers should be free to use social media for their problems.【、题 4】What is the main i

36、dea of the text?A.Social media have bad effects on teenagers.B.More and more teenagprs use social media.C.Social media promote teenagers communication skills.D Teenagers have better devel（）ed their personalities online.5、【来 源】2023年 四 川 凉 山 高 三 一 模 第 5 题 We are naturally drawn to friends and colleagu

37、es with familiar voices,scientists have found.People preferthose who have a similar accent,intonation and tone of voice to themselves,they discovered.Previous research has focused on how a male or female voice sounds.Men with deeper voices and womenwith slightly higher voices were thought to sound m

38、ore attractive.But the new study,published by a linguist in Canada,suggests there is a more complex mechanism（机 制）at play.Dr.Molly Babel,from the University of British Columbia in Canada,said,“The voice is anamazingly flexible tool that we use to construct our identity.Very few things in our voices

39、are changeless,so we felt that our preference had to be about more than a person s shape and size.”She recorded 30 volunteers,voices and asked each to rate the others attractiveness on a scale of one to nine.Each participant was from Western America,with similar accents.The people we assessed were a

40、ll in thesame dialect group,but they showed different degrees.“We seem to like people whose voices are like our voices,and we like people who fit within what weknow,Dr.Babel said.She also found that breathy voices in women-typified by the famous Americanactress Marilyn Monroe-were seen as more attra

41、ctive.The breathy tone,caused by younger and thinner vocal cords（声 带），implied youthfulness and health.Acreaky voice,suggesting a person has a cold or is tired,was seen as unattractive.The participant preferredmen who spoke with a shorter average word length and deeper voices.【小 题 11 The main purpose

42、 of the passage is t o.A.compare male voices with female voicesB.inform readers of the new findings of voicesC.encourage men to use deeper voices to speakD.rate p en ile s voices on a scale of one to nine小 题 2 In terms of voice preferences,the new findings s t r e s s.A.body size and shape B.a short

43、er word lengthC.the same social groups D.thicker vocal cords【小 题 31 Dr.Molly Babel mentions Marilyn Monroe in order t o.A.introduce a popular film star B.explain a breathy voiceC.question previous research D.convince people of her charm小 题 4 Whose voice may be attractive according to the passage?A.A

44、 young lady with thin voice.B.An old lady with thick voice.C.A deep-voiced man with a dry throat.D.A little man with a quiet and gentle voice.三、七 选 五 6、【来 源】2023年 四 川 凉 山 高 三 一 模 第 6 题 How to learn Wing Chun（咏 春）Wing Chun is a style of kung fu that emphasizes close fighting,quick punches（击 拳）and tig

45、ht defense toovercome opponents.This traditional Chinese martial art is a complex kung fu method that requires yearsof practice to master.【小 题 1】.Learn the center line theoryA foundation of Wing Chun is the protection of your body s center line.Imagine a line that starts at themiddle top of your hea

46、d and travels along the middle of your chest to the lower body.【小 题 2】.It must be protected at all times.Find a Wing Chun AcademyMartial arts schools often focus on one style of martial arts,especially for serious students.Wing Chunacademies or clubs may be attached to a martial arts association.Sea

47、rch online or in a phone book for localWing Chun schools.And then meet with the instructors and ask about theirbackground.【小 题 3】.【小 题 4】Find an area in your house where you can practice Wing Chun.Make sure there is enough room for you tomove your body around in all directions.Check by swinging your

48、 arms and legs around.You do not wantyour moves to be disturbed by furniture in the room.Find a partner to practice withLearning the movements on your own will only take you so far.Eventually,you 1 1 need to start learninghow your movements connect with an opponent.【小 题 5】.This personcan also help e

49、ncourage you and give you feedback on your form.A.Make a special 卬 ace ibr practicing.B.Find a room equipped with furniture.C Having a partner will give you good practice.D.So you have to find a good instructor to master it.E.But you can easily start learning it by the following tips.F.For example,h

50、ow many years of experience do they have?G.This is the center line of your body that is vulnerable(易 受 伤 的).四、用 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 完 成 短 文 7、【来 源】2023年 四 川 凉 山 高 三 一 模 第 7题 阅 读 下 面 材 料，在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容(1个 单 词)或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。Wang Chenxue now works for a nonprofit organization【小 题 1】(call)Enjoy