2010山东省泰安市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2010 山东省泰安市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 8 页，第 II卷 9 至 11 页，共 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷（选择题，共（选择题，共 8080 分）分）第一部分 听 力（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Its new.B.Its fine.C.Its black.2.A.No,I cant.B.Yes,I do.C.Yes,I am.3.A.They are good.B.Good idea.C.We like hot d

2、ogs.4.A.He is swimming.B.Im reading.C.She is singing.5.A.Its my pleasure.B.Im afraid I cant.C.Yes,please.（二）听对话及问题，选择相对应的图画。每段对话及问题读两遍。6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.（三）听五段对话和五个问题，选择每个问题的正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面 5 个小题。11.A.In 1953.B.In 1965.C.In 1955.12.A.Went to a picnic.B.Did her

3、 homework.C.Had a party.13.A.Every day.B.Sometimes.C.Never.14.A.Country music.B.Pop music.C.Classical music.15.A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.（四）听两段长对话，选择每个问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 5 个小题。听第一段对话，完成第 1618 小题。16.Where does the woman go?A.The hotel.B.The hospital.C.The station.17.Where is the station?A.At

4、 the end of the road.B.In the middle of the road.C.Near thefactory.18.How far is the station?A.Three kilometers.B.Two kilometers.C.Ten kilometers.听第二段对话，完成第 19、20 小题。19.What are they getting ready for?A.Teachers Day.B.Childrens Day.C.Womens Day.20.Where will they hold the party?A.In the office.B.In

5、the library.C.Intheclassroom.（五）听短文，选择每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 5个小题。21.What does the mother do?A.A teacher.B.A farmer.C.A worker.22.What is the mother like?A.She is tall and beautiful.B.She is tall and fat.C.Her hairis brown.23.What does the mother like doing?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Plantingf

6、lowers.24.Who does she often give flowers to?A.Her friends.B.The teacher.C.The father.25.What is important to a student from the passage?A.Playing.B.Studying.C.Surfing the Internet.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节,满分 25 分）第一节 语法和词汇（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.Whats _ most

7、 useful invention in the 20th century?_ computer,I think.A.the,AB.a,AC.the,TheD./,The27.Lucy,do you like _?Yes.Most of my clothes are _.A.an orange,an orangeB.orange,orangeC.oranges,orangesD.orange,an orange28.Jim,Tom is looking for his English book.Is this _?No,that is _.I dont know where his is.A.

8、his,mineB.he,mineC.him,mineD.his,my29.Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5,Grandpa?The programs on Channel 10 are _ better.A.more muchB.much moreC.moreD.much30.I cant decide _.You mean the purple sweater or the blue one?A.how to go thereB.who to go withC.where to visitD.whichtocho

9、ose31.Where is Mr.Lee?I have something important to tell him.You _ find him.He _ Japan.A.wont,has gone toB.may not,has been toC.may,has gone toD.cant,has been to32.Which of these two English books will you borrow?Ill borrow _ of them.Because they are very interesting.A.eitherB.allC.neitherD.both33.L

10、ots of trees and flowers _ on both sides of Huanshan Road last year.Oh,thats beautiful.A.are plantedB.were plantingC.were planted D.have planted34.Hi,Daming.Its said the famous singer will come to Taian.Do you know _?Next month.A.when does he comeB.when he comesC.when will he comeD.when he will come

11、35.Tom,your books should be in right order.OK.Ill _ right now.A.put them downB.put them away C.put them upD.put them on36.How about going shopping this weekend,Peter?Sorry.I prefer _ rather than _.A.to stay at home,go outB.to go out,stay at homeC.staying at home,go outD.going out,stay at home37._ wi

12、ll you come back,Mum?In ten minutes.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far38._ kind girl Nancy is!Yes,she is always ready to help others.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a39.Hello!Is that Kate speaking?Yes,_.A.its KateB.Im KateC.this is KateD.Kate is me40.My mother and I will go to Shanghai this summer._.

13、Shall we go together?A.So do IB.So can IC.So am ID.So will I第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stuart and Steve were twin brothers.Stuart loved to play basketball.But Steveloved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball41he fe

14、ll and broke his leg.When theytook him to the hospital,the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months.Steve went42him and brought him books on basketball.At first Stuart wasntgoing to read them.Then he began to read them and43that there were ways he couldplay basketball better.He began to

15、 think that books werent that44.When Stuarts leg started getting better,Steve would help him by goingfor walks with him.45Stuarts doctor said he could start playing basketballagain.Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投)for baskets.Steve found that he enjoyedit.Then Stuart was ready to46the basketba

16、ll games.Steve went to games andenjoyed himself.They then47practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see,when48happens,something good may also happen.Steve showedStuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball.So you can also49showing others something that you like to do an

17、d they can show you something that theylike to do.50you can find new things to do.41.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where42.A.on seeingB.to callC.to visitD.to look43.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found44.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse45.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So46.A.take partB.winC.loseD.join in47.A.alwaysB.neverC.seld

18、omD.much48.A.anything goodB.something niceC.something bad D.anything wrong49.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like50.A.On the wayB.By the wayC.All the wayD.In this way第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A ASixteen years ago a boy gave me an import

19、ant gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,and my old schoolwas far away.As a result,no one knew who I was.I was very lonely,and afraid tospeak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldnt talk with anyo

20、ne about my problems.Then one day,when my classmates were talking happily with their friends,I wassitting at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didnt know who he was.He passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me,witha smile.Suddenly,I felt the touch of som

21、ething bright and friendly.It made me feel happyand warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and madefriends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the luckysmile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldnt

22、remember doing so!It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the worldis what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smileat the world and it will smile back.51.When did the writer get the gift?A.At the age of 16.B.After making friends with th

23、e boy.C.In the first year at a middle school.D.After becoming closer to everyone in the class.52.Why was the smile an important gift?A.Because the writers old school was far away.B.Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.C.Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.D.Because the writer f

24、elt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happyand warm.53.Why didnt the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A.Because she was always unhappy.B.Because she didnt know anyone at the time.C.Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D.Because she didnt

25、want her parents to worry about her.54.How did the smile change her life?A.She started to make friends.B.She became the best friend of the boy.C.Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.55.Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A.From her o

26、ld school.B.From her parents.C.From herself.D.From her classmates at the new school.B BAlmost every day,we discuss the topic of health,especially for kids.But whatis health?“Health”means eating well,getting enough exercise,and having a healthyweight.Lets read the following rules.They can help you st

27、ay healthy.1.1.EatEat a a varietyvariety ofof food,food,especiallyespecially fruitfruit andand vegetables.vegetables.We all know that eatingfruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy,but many of us only eat our favoritefood.Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating differen

28、tkinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables.2.2.DrinkDrink waterwater andand milkmilk mostmost often.often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besidesthat,kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones,and milk is rich in it.Every day,you should drink at least three cups of milk,when you a

29、re 9 years old orolder.You should also try to have less sugary drinks,like soda and coca.They includea lot of sugar.Sugar only includes calories(热量),not important nutrition.3.3.ListenListen toto youryour body.body.WhenWhen youyou areare eating,eating,noticenotice howhow youryour bodybody feels.feels

30、.When yourstomach feels comfortably full,stop eating.Eating too much makes you feeluncomfortable.If you do it too often,it can make you unhealthy and fat.4.4.LimitLimit screenscreen time.time.What s screen time?It s the amount of time you spend watchingTV,movies and playing computer games.The more t

31、ime you spend on these sitting-downactivities,the less time you spend playing sports,like basketball,and doing otheractivities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screentime.56.In this passage,“health”includes all of the following EXCEPT _.A.eating wellB.doing more ex

32、erciseC.having a healthy weightD.wearing comfortable clothes57.The underlined phrase“a variety of”means _.A.plenty ofB.all kinds ofC.the rest ofD.a lot of58.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B.We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C.W

33、e should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D.When we are full,we should stop eating,no matter how delicious the food is.59.Screen time is the time that you spend _.A.playing computer gamesB.watching moviesC.watching TVD.All of above60.Whats the main idea of the passage?A

34、.How to eat healthy food.B.Eating and playing are both important.C.Suggestions for staying healthy.D.Health is very important.C CIn Britain you may often hear“Drop in any time”or“Come to see me soon”,but you cant really do that.People just say those things to make you feel welcome.It is better to te

35、lephone before visiting someone at home.If you receive a writteninvitation to an event that says“RSVP”,you should reply to let the person who sentthe invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go.You may refuseby saying,“Thank you fo

36、r inviting me,but I will not be able to come.”If,afteraccepting,you are unable to go,be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soonas possible that you will not be there.Although it is not necessarily expected thatyou give a gift to your host,it is considered polite to do so,especially if you h

37、avebeen invited for a meal.Flowers,chocolate,or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的).A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered politeand is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.61.What can you do when a British friend says,“Drop in anytime”?

38、A.Visit him or her at any time.B.Say no time to him or her seriously.C.Telephone him or her before visiting.D.Visit him or her soon.62.What does the underlined word“RSVP”probably mean in Chinese?A.请自便B.请回复C.请审阅D.请来访63.What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do notwa

39、nt to go?A.Do not give him or her an answer.B.Tell another friend to go instead of you.C.Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason.D.Tell him or her that you dont want to go there.64.Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A.Buy small presents when invited.B.Refuse the

40、invitation without telling anyone.C.Write a thank-you note after a visit.D.Give a telephone call after a visit.65.Where would you probably see this passage?A.In an invitation.B.In a guidebook.C.On a poster.D.Inanewspaper.D DAt the World Expo Shanghai 2010,you will be able to see the world in just on

41、eday.The World Expo(short for“exposition”)is the third largest world event afterthe Olympics and the FIFA World Cup.Countries build pavilions(展示馆)at the Expo,showing off technologies and cultures with colorful exhibitions and performances.People can experience the most advanced technologies at the W

42、orld Expo.Throughouthistory,many new inventions have made their debuts(样品)at the World Expo,includingthe TV,telephone and even the ice cream cone.But the Expo is not just a trade fair(商品交易会).Its a platform(平台)forcultural exchange,bringing people closer to the rest of the world.For example,at the Sha

43、nghai Expo,couples may be able to marry in French-styleweddings at the France Pavilion.Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperors palace.Visitors to the Austria Pavilion will have the chance to experience thesnow-capped mountains of the country.Many countries have also decided to bring their

44、national treasures to the event.Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago,the World Expo began to focus on one theme.Itchanged from a show into a community event.Visitors are invited to help solve globalissues,such as environmental problems.The theme of the Shanghai Expo is“Better city,better life”.It will cal

45、l onthe world to solve the problems human beings face as a result of urbanization(城市化).In the future,more and more people may care about protecting the places theylive in.66.Countries build pavilions to show us _ with colorful exhibitions andperformances.A.the Olympic gamesB.the FIFA World CupC.tech

46、nologies and culturesD.many cities67.Whats the meaning of“cultural exchange”in this passage?A.科技展示B.文化交流C.科技交流D.自由买卖68.Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage?A.People can experience the most advanced technologies.B.Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings a

47、t the France Pavilion.C.Visitors can walk into the emperors palace of Thailand.D.Australia Pavilion will let the visitors experience the snow-capped mountainsof the country.69.When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme?A.In 1990.B.In 1993.C.In 1998.D.In 2010.70.What is the theme of the Shan

48、ghai Expo?A.One world,one dream.B.Better world,better life.C.Better city,better life.D.One world,one family.绝密启用前试卷类型：A A泰安市二一年初中学生学业考试英 语 试 题第 II 卷（非选择题（非选择题 共共 4040 分）分）注意事项：注意事项：1.答卷前将密封线内的项目和答题纸上的座号填写清楚。2.在试题上、草稿纸上答题无效，答案必须写在答题纸的相应位置。3.考试结束后，试题和答题纸一并收回。第四部分第四部分 书面表达（共三节，满分书面表达（共三节，满分 4040 分）分）第一

49、节第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分词汇运用（共两题，满分 1515 分）分）（一）单词拼写（一）单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在相应的横线上。71.You must stop s_,nicotine(尼古丁)is bad for your health.72.The girl s_ a lot of time collecting stamps last year.73.We were glad to celebrate our motherland,Chinas s_ birthday onOctober 1st,2009.

50、74.I like _(土豆)a lot,and my mother usually cooks it in differentways.75.Which are _(重的),elephants or sheep?（二）综合填空（二）综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）Inahappytowntherelivedalittle,beautifulandsmartgirl,and(76)_ name was Rose.(77)_ in the town liked her.Shewas so b