2011年重庆沙坪坝中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2011 年重庆沙坪坝中考英语真题及答案（全卷共八个大题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）注意：全卷分为两卷，请将第注意：全卷分为两卷，请将第 I I 卷答案做在答题卡上，第卷答案做在答题卡上，第 IIII 卷的答案做在答题卷上。卷的答案做在答题卷上。第第 I I 卷（共卷（共 100100 分）分）I.I.听力测试（共听力测试（共 3030 分）分）第一节：情景反应。第一节：情景反应。(每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 9 9 分分)听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。()1.A.How do you

2、 do?B.Im fine.C.Very good.()2.A.Id like to.B.Thats right.C.It doesntmatter.()3.A.Yes,of course.B.Thank you.C.Yes,I can.()4.A.Goodbye!B.Good idea!C.Dont worry!()5.A.Its nice.B.Well done.C.Sorrytohearthat.()6.A.Not at all.B.OK,I will.C.Its a pity.第二节：对话理解第二节：对话理解。（第小题（第小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 9 9 分）分）听一遍，根据你

3、所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。()7.A.TomsB.JimsC.Jacks()8.A.Drinking.B.SwimmingC.Shopping.()9.A.At 10:00.B.At 10:30.C.At 11:00.()10.A.In the museum.B.In the theater.C.In the bedroom.()11.A.A worker.B.A driver.C.A teacher.()12.A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.第三节：短文理解第三节：短文理解。（每小

4、题（每小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 1212 分）分）听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。A A()13.Last winter vacation we had a trip to _.A.SydneyB.London.C.New York.()14.The weather there was _ all the time.A.cloudyB.sunnyC.rainy()15.During our visit some _ people gave us much help.A.oldB.youngC.friendly

5、()16.We took pictures,_ and enjoyed ourselves very much.A.swam in the seaB.played basketballC.flew kitesB B()17.Great changes have taken place in Wei Huas school since _.A.one year agoB.two years agoC.three years ago()18.The students in Wei Huas class first _.A.teach themselves B.ask some questionsC

6、.take important notes()19.Many students like _ because they can help each other in class.A.doing sportsB.studying in groupsC.singing songs()20.The students in Wei Huas school are _ all of the activities.A.angry aboutB.afraid ofC.interested inII.II.单项选择。单项选择。(每小题每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 2020 分分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中

7、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()21.Look!There is _ cat in the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./()22.I go to school _ bus every morning.A.inB.onC.atD.by()23.Please send _ best wishes to Mary.A.IB.meC.myD.mine()24.Could you please get me some _?Im hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg()25.John,work hard _ you will

8、make much progress.A.orB.norC.butD.and()26.I called you,but nobody answered.Where _ you?A.isB.areC.wasD.were()27._ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.None()28._ is that man over there?-He is Dicks uncle.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.Which()29.The government

9、of Chongqing is building _ cheap and good houses forthe people.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of()30.Mr.Wang,can I finish my homework tomorrow?-Sorry,you _.A.cantB.dontC.needntD.wont()31.The more you smile,the _ you will feel.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.more happily()32.Im glad to find

10、 that many tree s _ in our city last year.A.plantB.plantedC.were planted D.are planted()33.We dont know _ it ne xt.Lets go and ask Mr.Li.A.what to doB.to do whatC.whether to doD.to dowhether()34.Betty will ring me up when she _ in Beijing.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive()35.Do you mind if I t

11、urn on the TV?-_.My father is sleeping.A.Better not.B.Not at all.C.No,I dont mind.D.Thats all right.()36.The woman asked the policeman where _.A.the post office isB.the post office wasC.is the post officeD.was the post office()37.If you do things _,usually you cant do them well.A.in a hurryB.from no

12、w onC.just nowD.at once()38.I _ my hometown for a long time.I really miss it!A.leftB.went away fromC.have leftD.have been away from()39.Dont take pictures here,please._.A.No wayB.Sorry,I wont.C.Here you are.D.Its apleasure.()40.Its very hot here.Why not _ your coat?A.put onB.try onC.take offD.turn o

13、ffIII.III.完型填空完型填空。（每小题（每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 2020 分）分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。It is very important to stay healthy.I have a neighbor.She is an old lady.She can do all the housework,41newspapers,watch TV and search on the Internetto learn something new.I often see42dotaiji

14、quanin the morning and dancein the evening.She looks young and beautiful43she is over seventy.Last weeka reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked44she kept so young andhealthy.She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy.It is quite45.Keep yourmind active,take an i

15、nterest in the world46you,and learn at least one newthing every day.Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as47youcan.Dont think you are too old to go back to48.I know a man who entereda medical college when he was 70 years old.He studied there for 6 years and nowhe is a doctor.Another

16、 man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he isgood at49tennis.Some people may say staying young is easy only for those wholive in the future.In fact,no matter how old you are,you can make it.Please tell the story to your family.It would be a good start to50theladys example.I hope all pe

17、ople will stay young and healthy.()41.A.lookB.readC.seeD.watch()42.A.herB.himC.otherD.others()43.A.thanB.sinceC.thoughD.because()44.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how()45.A.earlyB.dearC.easyD.late()46.A.underB.aroundC.aboveD.between()47.A.soonB.busilyC.hardlyD.often()48.A.placeB.songC.schoolD.dance()49.A.buyingB

18、.losingC.sendingD.playing()50.A.followB.giveC.makeD.bringIV.IV.阅读理解阅读理解。（每小题（每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A AHow do you remember the way to your house?Where do dreams come from?It is yourbrain(大脑)that does these things.A British scientist showed that“sleep

19、canimprove ones memory.”Its not a dream for students to study when they sleep.In fact,your brains is working day and night.If you learn words before bed,a certainpart of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep.Whats more,another scientist in the USA found that there was a“talent

20、 button(天才按钮)”inthe human brain.It might make a person more talented.There are more interesting things about the brain.Your brain uses less energythan a fridge light.Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work fora whole day.According to some scientists,yawning(打哈欠)keeps our brains“coo

21、l”,which makes us think quicker.Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:Eat healthy food.Get a lot of playtime or exercise.Dont drink or smoke.Use your brain a lot.()51.A British scientist found out that _ could improve our memories.A.drinkB.dreamsC.sleepD.bananas()52.According to the pa

22、ssage,if we want to have a good brain,we should_.A.use our brains moreB.sleep fewer hoursC.work longer hoursD.remember fewer things()53.Which of the following is TRUETRUE according to the passage?A.Our brains only work in the daytime.B.Our brains need much energy every day.C.Smoking can keep our bra

23、ins healthy.D.Getting exercise is good for our brains.B BDo you now that animals have love for each other and their children just likeus humans?Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up.When therain stopped,people f

24、ound that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a dayfor two weeks.Why did she do so?Her four children were there.The mother swam thereevery day to feed her babies.This true story moved many people.Another story is about chimpanzees(猩猩).A scientist named Jane Goodall spent4 years living with ch

25、impanzees in Africa.She found that chimpanzees also caredfor those that were hurt or got lost.“It is not only humans who have duties,animalsalso do,”she said.Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的)love.Their baby washurt and fell on the street in the center of the city.Cars were driving

26、 past butthe brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with theirclaws(爪子).()54.After the heavy rain,the mother dog swam to the island _.A.to look for foodB.to feed her babiesC.to move some peopleD.to carry things to her owner()55.The scientist found chimpanzees _.A.cared f

27、or the hurt or lost onesB.often left for a far placeC.always stayed in the same placeD.didnt care about each other()56.The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because _.A.they didnt like their babyB.they were not kind enoughC.they wanted to teach their babyD.they wanted to save their

28、baby()57.From the passage we know _.A.dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain.B.mother birds dont want to save their childrenC.animal parents love their children a lotD.all animals want to move people very muchC CBill was a boy of 15.His parents went to gambling(赌博)day and night.Nobodycar

29、ed about hi.He always failed in his exams.So his teachers didnt like him,nor did his classmates play with him.Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school.He almost gavehimself up.One day,Miss Jones,a new teacher,came to Bills class.She was a smiling,beautiful woman.Bill was in love

30、!For the first time in his young life,he couldnt take his eyes off his teachers;yet,still he failed.It was Miss Jones class.She was asking a question.“Id like the smartestboy to answer my question.”Then she said loudly,“Bill,please!”Bill was surprised.And he stood up without a word.“Just try it!I be

31、lieve you can!”After school,Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill.She told him that she caredabout him and believed in him.Bill thought a lot that evening.From then on he arrived at school on time everyday.Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon.She even cookeddelicious food for him.

32、She told Bill,“Nothing is impossible if you put your heartin it.”Later,Miss Jones gave another exam.Bill did it with all his heart.He was veryexcited to find that he had passed the exam.Now Bill discovered that not only couldhe learn,but he could do it well.A changed took place in Bills heart.You se

33、e,one teacher saved one boy,its simple(简单的),really.()58.Bill always failed in the exams at first because he _.A.went gamblingB.talked in classC.didnt answerD.gave himself up()59.Miss Jones changed Bill by _.A.doing homework for himB.encouraging and helping himC.giving Bill another examD.cooking deli

34、cious food for him()60.From the passage we can learn _.A.Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacherB.Bills parents cared about him very muchC.Miss Jones loved to answer Bills questionD.Bill didnt like to play with his classmates()61.Which may be the best title for the passage?A.Parents DayB.A Lazy

35、BoyC.A Boys ChangeD.AStrict TeacherD DShopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular.Why do people usethe Internet to shop?Some people say it is more convenientconvenient.They dont have toleave their homes to order something;they can shop for anything they want at anytime;they can find t

36、hings for sale that they cant find in the stores near theirhomes.Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet.If you want to buy something on the Internet,you need a credit(信用)card.Youhave to type your credit card number and information on the website(网页)and sendthem to the sto

37、re over the Internet.You have to be sure that the store will notuse your information in the wrong way.You dont want someone to get your creditcard number,so be careful with it,beause people sometimes steal(窃取)credit cardnumbers from stores.The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping.Wind

38、ow-shopping is whenyou look at the things for sale in a store,but dont plan to buy anything.Inwindow-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how muchthey cost.Some stores likeRossRoss StoresStoreshave a website for information about theirstores,but not for shopping.Some sto

39、res have a website for information about theirstores,and can shop on-line there,such asOfficeOffice Depot,Depot,PaylessPayless ShoeShoe Source,Source,SafewaySafeway.Some stores likeAmazon.Acomare only for on-line shopping.()62.Some people use the Internet to shop because _.A.they can sleep all day l

40、ongB.they want to leave their homesC.they want to play with their friendsD.they can get things with lessmoney()63.The Chinese meaning of the word“convenientconvenient”in this passage is“_”.A.时髦的B.较近的C.方便的D.可用的()64.If you want to shop on the Internet,you need _.A.an ID cardB.a credit cardC.an IC card

41、D.aroomcard()65.Which of the following is NOTNOT true according to the passage?A.You can shop on-line B.You cannot shop on-line C.You can only do window-shopping D.You can do window-shopping and shop on-line 第第 IIII 卷（共卷（共 5050 分）分）（请将第（请将第 IIII 卷各题的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔书写在答题卷上，不得在试卷上直接作答卷各题的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔书写在答题卷上，不得

42、在试卷上直接作答。）V.V.完成句子完成句子。（每空（每空 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）66.My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon.(改为否定句)My classmates _ _ to skate in the afternoon.67.Mr.Zhao goes fishing every weekend.(改为反意疑问句)Mr.Zhao goes fishing every weekend,_ _?68.Bruce has art lessons twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ does Bruc

43、e have art lessons?69.I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day.(改为同义句)It _ me half an hour to _ morning exercises every day.70.请等待我们的好消息!(完成译句)Please _ _ our good news!VI.VI.口语应用。口语应用。(每小题每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分分)阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Hello,is that Wu Bin speaking?B:Yes.Who

44、s that?A:This is Tian Hong.Are you free this Saturday evening?()B:71.A:Ive got two tickets to Jay Chous concert.()_72.()B:Certainly,I d love to.He s my favorite singer.Thanks for your invitation.73.A:Lets meet at the gate of the park at four oclock.()B:74I want to buy him a gift.A:OK.Ill get there a

45、t three.Shall we go to the shopping center to buy the gift?()B:75See you then.A:See you.VII.VII.短文填空短文填空。（每空（每空 2 2 分，共分，共 2020 分）分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Now students English handwriting（书法）gets worse and worse.That makes theirteachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?I

46、f76,here arefour steps that really work!UseUse paperpaper withwith lineslinesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight77of up or down whenyou write English words or sentences.Those lines on the paper can help you to writewords in the right size.Be sure to78the lined space completely.And m

47、akeA.When will the concert begin?B.Sounds good!C.When and where shall we meet?D.Ill see a movie.E.Could you please get there earlier?F.Yes.Whats up?G.Would you like to go with me?sure those capital letters(大写字母)are written properly.SlowSlow downdownIf your writing is hard to read,try slowing down a

48、little.For some kids,goingslower makes the handwriting clear.If you write too79,its hard for you tostop where you should,and even worse,you may make more80.HoldHold youryour pencilpencil rightrightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way,writing is much81.Some kidspress down really hard when they w

49、rite.That makes the handwriting not nice.Tryto be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear nice andclean.If you do so,people will guess you are a student82a good habit.DrawDraw moremore picturespicturesDrawing can improve your handwriting.You need to use the skills to control

50、(控制)your pencil better83you are drawing pictures.Even though you have nochance to draw at school,you can practice by84at home.Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or awell-known sports player,what do you do when your85run up to you?Give themyour autographs(亲笔签名),of