2011年重庆高考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20112011 年重庆年重庆高考英语真题及答案高考英语真题及答案英语试题卷共 16 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共三节，满分一、听力（共三节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，请先将答案划

2、在试题卷上。录音内容结束后 iu，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18答案是 B。1.Who is the woman?A.MaryB.Marys sisterC.Marys friend2.How much

3、are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B.16cents a pound.C.60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly abo

4、ut?A.Vacation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节（共第二节（共 1212 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分你，满分分你，满分 1818 分）分）请听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话 或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Why did the woman go to a small town?A.To meet a neighborB.To visit her friendsC.

5、To go horse-riding7.What did the woman do on Saturday?A.She went to a partyB.She went to a farmC.She went to a concert8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.An interesting party.B.A beautiful farm.C.A wonderful weekend.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9.What are the two speakers mainly talking abo

6、ut?A.The course of painting.B.The meaning of a painting.C.The color of a painting.10.How does the man know much about painting?A.He has taken painting courses.B.He has worked for an artist.C.He has learned it from his father.11.What does the man invite the woman to do?A.Meet his father.B.Have a cup

7、of coffee.C.Go to an exhibition.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about his doctors advice.B.To discuss his health plan with her.C.To ask for information about a health club.13.What does the woman usually do in the club?A.Dancing.B.Playing tennis.C.Swimming.14.

8、Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?A.In front of a health club.B.In front of the womans house.C.In front of a hospital.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15.What was Einsteins first job in Switzerland?A.Teaching in a school.B.Working for the government.C.Doing research in a job.16.When did Einste

9、in move to the United States?A.In 1905.B.In 1933.C.In 1955.17.What is the talk mainly about?A.Einstein s life experienceB.Einsteins scienfic researchC.Einsteins musical ability第三节（共第三节（共 3 3 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 4.54.5 分）分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要卸载答题卡相应的位置上，在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读

10、各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节第一节单项填空（共单项填空（共 1515 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）请从 A、B、C 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。例：A computer can only do_ you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when答案是：C21.Th

11、at price of music sounds quite familiar.Who _the piano upstairs?A.has playedB.playedC.playsD.is playing22.It is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a modernhotel or not.A.WhetherB.whenC.whichD.where23.Are you going to take part in the speech contest?_Its too good an o

12、pportunity to miss.A.No problem!B.Thats for sure.C.Why me?D.Why bother?24.Shirley,a real book lover,often brings home many books to read _ the library.A.inB.forC.byD.from25.Why didnt you come to Simons party last night?I want to,but my mom simply _ not let me out so late at night.A.couldB.mightC.wou

13、ldD.should26.In communication,a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and _open attitude.A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an27.Silly me!I foeget what my luggage looks like.What do you think ofover there?A.the oneB.thisC.itD.that28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did,?A.could heB.did

14、nt IC.didnt youD.could they29.More TV programs,according to government to officials,will be producedpeoplesconcern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD.having raised30.To show our respect,we usually have to take our gloves offwe are to shake handswith.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD

15、.wherever31.Look at the pride on Toms face.Heto have beenpraisedby the manager justnow.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming32.Have you seem the filmUnder the Hawthorn Tree?Of course,I hava.It was in our villageit was made.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which33.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside th

16、e bed to keep himself _ of his owndreams.A.remindingB.to remindC.remindedD.renmind34.It is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to humanlife.A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that35.-Do you have Marys phone number?-Sorry,_.A.I dont knowB.forget itC.here you areD.I cant remember

17、it第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten,and almost each Sunday in summers wewould go sailing.Dad was quite skilled in sailing,but not good at36.As for me,I37b

18、oth before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really38.It was a perfect weekendafter I graduated from university.I came home and39Dad to go sailing.Out we set soonon the40lake.Dad hadnt sailed for years,but everything41well with the tiller（舵柄）

19、in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake,a42wind came all of a sudden.The boat washit43.Dad was always at his best in any44,but at this moment he45.“John!46!”he shouted in a trembling voice,with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any47.He was the one I always48for str

20、ength and security.Before I could respond,a49of water got into the boat.I rushed to the tiller50itwas too late.Anther huge wall of water51the boat in a minute.We were thrown into thewater,and Dad was struggling aimlessly.At that moment,I felt fiercely52of him.I swam to Dad53and assisted him in climb

21、ing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat.Uponsitting on the hull,Dad was a little awkward about his flash of54.“Its all right,Dad.We are safe now,”I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency.More importantly,I found it was my turn to start55for my father.36.A.boati

22、ngB.runningC.swimmingD.teaching37.A.enjoyedB.desiredC.hatedD.learned38.A.unforgivableB.unforgettableC.cheerfulD.regretful39.A.sentB.orderedC.invitedD.allowed40.A.calmB.icyC.stormyD.thundery41.A.finishedB.wentC.seemedD.sounded42.A.strongB.gentleC.coldD.hot43.A.respeatedlyB.lightlyC.hardlyD.violently4

23、4.A.dangerB.placeC.sportD.job45.A.sufferedB.fellC.frozeD.withdrew46.A.lookB.HelpC.RunD.Jump47.A.problemB.relationshipC.machineD.boat48.A.turned toB.lived withC.argued withD.objected to49.A.fountainB.streamC.showerD.wave50.A.ifB.forC.afterD.but51.A.got throughB.poured intoC.turned overD.lifted up52.A

24、.ashamedB.protectiveC.tiredD.afraid53.A.hopelesslyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.helplessly54.A.painB.angerC.fearD.shame55.A.making upB.getting readyC.paying offD.looking out三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。A AThere was a gardener who

25、 looked after his garden with great care.To water his flowers,he used two buckers.One was a shiny and new bucket.The other was a very old and dilapidatedone.Which had seen many years of service,but was now past its best.Every morning,the gardener would fill up the two buckets.Then he would carry the

26、m alongthe path,one on each side,to the flowerbeds.The new bucket was very proud of itself.Itcould carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled(溢出).The old bucket feltvery ashamed because of its holes:before it reached the flowerbeds,much water had leakedalong the path.Sometimes the ne

27、w bucket would say,“See how capable I am!How good it is that the gardenerhas me to water the flowers every day!I dont know why he still bothers with you.What awaste of apace you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was.“I know I am not very useful,but I can onlydo my best.I am happy that the g

28、ardener still finds a little bit of use in me,at least.”One day,the gardener heard that kind or conversation.After was ring the flowers asusual.he said,”You both have done your work very well.Now I am going to carry you back.Iwant you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so.All

29、 along the path,they noticed,on the side where the newbucket was carried.there was just bare（光秃秃的）earth;one the onther side where the oldbucket was carried.there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.56.What does the underlined word“dilapidated”probably mean?A.DirtyB.Dar

30、kC.Worn-outD.Plain-looking.57.What was the old bucket ashamed of?A.His past.B.His aging.C.His manner.D.His leaking.58.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly toA.laugth at the old oneB.take pity on the old oneC.show off its beautiful looksD.praise the gardeners kindness59.Why was t

31、he old bucket still kept by the gardener?A.Because it was used to keep a balanceB.Because it stayed in its besr conditionC.Because it was taken as a treasureD.Because it had its own functionB BMappingMapping YourYour WorldWorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing.They allow independent travelers to

32、 get localknowledge of places they are visting,from the official to the unusual.Meanwhile,hi-techdevelopments are ereating new ways for us to map the world.Here are two of our favorites;GreenGreen MapsMapsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentallyfriendly pla

33、ees and autactetions in the local areas.Users add information with a set of icons（图标）,makingIt easy to read any map,whatever thenationalities of those who produceit.At presentthere are over five hundredMap projects being developed in 54 countries Green Maps advertisedidea is“thinkglobal,map local”.I

34、t is a wonderfulway ofgaining all sorts ofa place,ranning fromcommunity garden to good places of bird watching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers.Not all of its maps are online,so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Mapswebsite.MapsMa

35、ps MashupsMashupsMany people use online maps developed by Google,but not many know about the mashups ofthem.Working in a similar way to Green Maps,Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of theirown to exsiting maps to express a certain topic.The mashups is so called because it combineall the knowle

36、dge you could ever need.It ranges from the extremely useful,such as whereall the World.Heritage Site are,to the most bizarre（古怪的），such as where Americasmunkest cities are.With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps,a multi-layered(多层的)map can be created.60.According to the passage,which of the f

37、ollowing is a characteristic of Green Maps?A.Aiming at environmental protection.B.Introducing local attractions with icons.C.Offering advice to independent travelers.D.Cllecting icons worldwide for local maps.61.Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?A.B.C.D.62.Map Mash

38、ups is named with the word“mashups”becauseA.it is produced by users all over the worldB.it gathers various kinds of informationC.it shaers icons with Green MapsD.it is a branch of Google Maps63.What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A.They are created by local people.B.They are environmen

39、tally friendly.C.Users can edit maps on the Inernet.D.Users need to communicate with produces.C CGetting rid of dirt,in the opinion of most people,is a good thing.However,there isnothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16thcentury,people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block

40、outdisease,as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up theskin and let ills in.A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths.By 1538,theFrench king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom.So did the king of England in 1546.Thus began a long time when the r

41、ich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendlyway.Henry IV,King of France,was famously dirty.Upon learning that a nobleman had takena bath,the king ordered that,to avoid the attack of disease,the nobleman should not goout.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived,dirt has no lo

42、nger been regardedas a nice neighbor ever since the 18thcentury.Scientifically speaking,cleaning away dirtis good to health.Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventingdisease.Yet,it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since WorldWar.Advertisements

43、repeatedly sell the idea;clothes need to be whiter than white,clothsever softer,surfaces to shine.Has the hate for dirt,however,gone too far?Attrtedes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.Many first-time parents nervously try towarn their children off touching dirt,which might be responsible for the

44、 spread of disease.Onthe conterary,Mary Ruebush,an American immunologist(免疫学家)，encourages children to playin the dirt to build up a strong immune system.And the latter position is gaining some ground.64.The kings of France and England in the 16thcentury closed bath houses because.A.they lived health

45、ily in a dirty environment.B they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay inC.they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD.they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease65.Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A.AfraidB.CuriousC.ApprovingD.Uninterested

46、66.How does the passage mainly develop?A.By providing examples.B.By making comparisons.C.By following the order of time.D.By following the order of importance.67.What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To stress the role of dirt.B.To introduce the history of dirt.C.To call attention to

47、the danger of dirt.D.To present the change of views on dirt.D DWilliam Butler Yeats,a most famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.His childhood lacked the harmony(和睦)that was typical of a happy family.Later,Yeatsshocked his family by saying that he remembered“little of childhood but

48、its pain”.In fact,he inherited(继承)excellent taste in art from his family both his father and his brotherwere painters.But he finally settled on literature,particularly drama(戏剧)and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements.He set himself the fresh taskinfoundinganIrishnationa

49、ltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,were not received favorably at the beginning.He didnt lose heart,andfinally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works,Yeatss poems attract much admiring notice.The subjectmatter includes love,nature,history,tim

50、e and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on verytradisional forms,he brought modern sensibility to them.As his literary life progressed,his poetry grew finer and richer,which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Price in 1923.Yet,hecontinue