2011年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

《2011年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2011年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20112011 年年甘肃省甘肃省兰州市兰州市中考中考英语英语真题及答案真题及答案注意事项：1.全卷共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。第第卷（选择题卷（选择题 共共 8080 分）分）一、听力理解一、听力理解（分四小节，共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一节：根据你所听到的内容结合所给图片，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择能准确回答所给问题的选项。每个小题读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览每个问题和图片。1.Whats the lovely

2、 cat doing?2.What instrument has she been practicing for many years?3.How does your father usually go from Shanghai to Beijing?4.Whats her favorite fruit after supper?5.When does he get home?第二节：情景反应：听下面 5 个情景句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项。6.A.No,you may not.B.Yes,you can.C.Gl

3、ad to meet you,Miss Smith.My name is Jim Green.7.A.Im sorry,I dont know.B.How do you do?C.Just fine.Thanks.8.A.The post office?Sorry,Im not sure.B.It doesnt matter.C.Thats all right.9.A.No,I wont.B.Yes,with pleasure.C.Its very kind of you.10.A.Id like to have a glass of tomato juice,please.B.Im terr

4、ibly sorry.C.I am a stranger here.第三节：听下面 5 段小对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间浏览各个选项。11.A.At two oclock.B.At eleven oclock.C.At nine oclock.12.A.She went to bed late last night.B.She didnt go home.C.She didnt sleep last night13.A.He goes for a walk.B.He plays te

5、nnis.C.He watches TV.14.A.It will leave at ten.B.It will leave at eleven.C.It will leave at twenty to twelve.15.A.Because she will not go to school tomorrow.B.Because the man is smiling.C.Because she wants to make the man smile.第四节：听下面一段短文，根据其内容及所给问题选择正确答案，短文读两遍。现在你有20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项。16.What did Mr.and

6、Mrs.Jones do last Saturday?A.They drove a car.B.They stayed at home.C.They went to film.17.Did Mr.and Mrs.Jones have a good time there?A.No,they didnt.B.Yes,they did.C.They seldom had.18.How did Mr.and Mrs.Jones go home after the film?A.They went home on foot.B.They went home in their car.C.They wen

7、t home by bus.19.Why did Mr.Jones ask the woman if she needed help?A.Because he thought she was in trouble.B.Because he saw she was tired.C.Because it was quite dark.20.Who usually washes the dishes?A.The one who is faster.B.The one who gets home later.C.The one who is stronger.二、单项选择二、单项选择21.Youve

8、just finished your listening exam.Please get yourself ready for thenext part,?A.shall weB.will youC.do youD.are you22.do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?A.How oftenB.How soonC.How manyD.How much23.One of the difficulties we haveEnglish is how to remember new wordsand expressions.A.t

9、o learnB.in learningC.learnD.learned24.Our Chinese teacher told usinteresting story andstory wasabout Thomas Edison.A.an;aB.the;theC.a;theD.an;the25.How do you like your English teacher?He is great.Wefriends since three years ago.A.wereB.have madeC.have beenD.have become26.一 Hi,Jim!Is this your bike

10、 or Marys?Its mine,not.A.herB.himC.hisD.hers27.We cant work out the physics problem.Can you tell us?A.how to doB.what to do itC.how to do itD.what should to do28.Mary is used toa T-shirt and jeans.A.wearB.put onC.wearingD.putting on29.Of the two coats,shed like to choose theone to save money for abo

11、ok.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.more expensiveD.most expensive30.He said he would come to see usthe next afternoon.A.sometimeB.some timeC.sometimesD.some times31.Therea basketball match between Class One and Class Three thisafternoon.A.is going to beB.will haveC.are going to beD.is going to have32.I have ch

12、anged my job.A.So do IB.So have IC.So I doD.So I have33.Hello!Can I speak to the headmaster,please?A.Who are you,please?B.Of course,you can.C.Who is it,please?D.Sorry,you cant.34.In many places in China,the old over 90not only by their family butalso by the government.A.is taking good careB.are take

13、n good care ofC.is taking good care ofD.are taken good care35.“Dontto strangers on your way to and from school”,mother oftento me.A.speak;saysB.speak;tellsC.talk;speaksD.talk;tells36.Jane is one of the students in the classhave ever been to China.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom37.May I come in?Im sorry I

14、am late.Come in,please.But could you please tell me?A.how do you come to schoolB.what were you doing thenC.who you talked withD.why you are late again38.Keep off the drugs（毒品）,you and your family will be in great danger?A.andB.orC.butD.so39.Excuse me.Is the library open all day?.Only from 8 a.m.to 4

15、 p.m.A.Yes,of courseB.Thats rightC.Sorry,Im not sureD.Sorry,Imafraid not40.The population of the worldstillnow.A.will;growB.has;grownC.is;growingD.is;grown三、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)One day at the end of the class,a wise teacher told each of her students to41a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes t

16、o school.The next day she told her students:“From today on,for every person you dontlike in your lives,you can choose a potato,write the persons name and the date42it and then put it in the plastic bag.”Day after day,some of the studentsbags were very43.They were then told to carry this bag with the

17、m everywherethey went for a week.They would put it inside their quilts 44,on the seatswhen sitting in a car or on a bus,and next to their desks at school.The dayscarrying the bag around with them45students get to know what a weight theywere carrying in their minds.They had to pay attention to it all

18、 the time46they wouldnt forget it.As time passed by,the potatoes went bad and47nasty(恶心).They all tired to get rid of them.Too often we think of tolerance（宽容）as a gift to48people,and it clearlyis for ourselves!If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred（仇恨）in our49,we will have tocarry them around a

19、ll our lives.Do you think you have got50from the wise teacher and what she asked herstudentsto do?41.A.takeB.bringC.putD.show42.A.inB.atC.onD.with43.A.heaveB.strongC.lightD.big44.A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.during the dayD.at night45.A.keptB.madeC.askedD.allowed46.A.as soon asB.sinceC.so tha

20、tD.until47.A.soundedB.tastedC.smeltD.felt48.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others49.A.handsB.eyesC.stomachsD.hearts50.A.anythingB.nothingC.somebodyD.Anybody四、阅读理解（选择型）（选择型）A AMr.Zhang was a sports fan.He worked in a hospital in the capital.He was busyall the time and had little time to have a rest.And

21、 one day he felt unwell andcouldnt go on working.He decided to spend a weeks holiday in a quiet villagewhere he could go swimming or fishing.He got off at a small railway station andsoon got to a quiet village.He took a room hotel and went to sleep as soon as hehad a good meal.At first Mr.Zhang enjo

22、yed himself there.He could do everything he wanted andwent wherever he liked.Nobody disturbed him and knocked at the door at midnight.But on the fourth day he was in trouble.After lunch it was very hot.He went swimmingin the river.Suddenly he saw a beautiful bird in a big tree.He wanted to catchit,s

23、o he walked to it,but it found him and flew away ans soon as gone.He beganto pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way.The sun had gone down and night had fallen before Mr.Zhang found a smallrestaurant in another village.He came in and told them to bring him some bread,two eggs

24、 and a glass of tea.After a while his food was brought.Soon he ate upall the bread and eggs.When he was going to have the tea,he found there was afly in the glass.“Whats in my tea?”Mr.Zhang called out,“A fly”“Its impossible,sir.”said the owner of the restaurant,“I had told themto pick all the flies

25、out of your tea before they brought it to you!”51.From the story we can guess Mr.Zhang may be a.A.engineerB.doctorC.tour guideD.translator52.Mr.Zhang decided to take this holiday because.A.he was too tired to go on workingB.he was very busy all the timeC.he was paid a lot of moneyD.he liked swimming

26、 and fishing53.Mr.Zhang hoped to spend a weeks holiday by.A.catching birdsB.swimming or fishingC.picking flowersD.having good meals every day54.Mr.Zhang went to the village from home.A.by busB.by carC.on footD.by train55.Mr.Zhang didnt enjoy himself in the village,did he?A.No,he wasnt.B.Yes,he wasC.

27、No,he didntD.Yes,he did.（选择型）（选择型）B BIf a snake bites you,take a photo with your mobile phone!It save your life.This is the surprising advice of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was workingin a restaurant kitchen.He picked up a dish from a table,and suddenly a snakeappeared and bit him on the ha

28、nd.A few days earlier,the snake came to the restaurantfrom Asia in a box of bananas.It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish.“I tried to pick it up and it bit me.I threw it away,but it landed in the fridge.So I closed the door.”Jackson said.Anyway,Jackson was cool and he took a photoof the s

29、nake with his mobile phone.Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.Then his chest began to hurt.Doctors couldnt say what was wrong because they didntknow what kind of snake it was.Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.The doctors sent it to LondonZoo.When they knew the kind of s

30、nake,they could give Jackson the right medicine,and he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this:If a snake bits you,pick up your phone.Take its photo first and then call the hospital.Show the phototo the doctors,”suggests Mr.Jackson.“Oh,and if the snake doesnt smile forits photo,dont worry!”

31、56.When the snake bit Mr.Jackson,it was.A.hiding in a box of bananasB.climbing out of a box of bananasC.lying under a dishD.climbing into the fridge57.Mr.Jackson threw the snake away probably because.A.he was surprisedB.he wanted to get a better photoC.his chest began to hurtD.the fridge door was op

32、en58.Mr.Jackson closed the fridge door so that.A.he could take a photoB.the snake couldnt go back to the zooC.the snake became coolD.he was safe from the snake59.The doctors gave Mr.Jackson the right medicine when.A.London Zoo told them what kind of snake it wasB.Mr.Jackson sent the photo to the hos

33、pitalC.he left hospital the next dayD.the snake bit him60.The text tells us if we are in danger and have a phone with us,it will helpus to dothing.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（选择型）（选择型）C CA sign is another kind of language.Here are some of them that you see on theroads.Number one is a sign with the numbe

34、r thirty on it.When drivers see this sign,they must not go at more than thirty kilometers can hour.We see this sign whenwe are getting near a town.Number two is a sign that were near a crossing.Wemust drive carefully.Number three is a sign that there is a bend in the road.Again,we must drive slowly

35、and carefully.It is not safe to go round a bend very fast.Number four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right.Thereis a junction at this place.Number five is a sign that there is a hill and numbersix is a sign that the road gets narrow.Drivers must go slowly and carefully.Numbe

36、rseven has the word“SCHOOL”on it.This is a sign that there is a school at theside of the street or the road.Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school.So drivers must look carefully and go slowly.Number eight is a sign with the letter“P”on it.The letter“P”means“Parking”.At some places,the

37、rerethe signs“No parking”or“No waiting”.If a driver leaves his car near oneof these signs,a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.61.At the places where you see Sign 1,.A.you are already out of a townB.you still have thirty kilometers to goC.there must be many houses and buildings

38、not far awayD.there must be a town thirty k8ilometers away62.The underlined word bend probably meanshere.A.trafficB.subwayC.turningD.danger63.You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find.A.each of the eight signsB.either of Signs 2 and 3C.all of Signs 2,4,6 and 7D.any of Signs

39、3,5,6 and 764.People put these signs on the road in order to.A.teach drivers lessonB.make drivers even saferC.stop cars going thereD.learn another kind of language65.Which can be the best title for this message?A.Another language.B.On the road.C.What to do.D.Traffic signs.五、任务型阅读用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词

40、限用一次，使短文通顺，正确连贯。child,all,see,family,for a moment,show,in,loved,together,cookPeople are so busy these days that many people have no time66.This becomesa problem,because most67love home cooking!The food tastes good and warm,and a family meal brings everyone68.In some families,meals are often theonly

41、times everyone69one another at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of70love.A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a71sweet tooth.She or he is sending a message.The message says,“I care about you enough tospend an hour making cookies that

42、you will eat up72fifteen minutes if I letyou.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking.The smell of homecooking pleases people of73ages.It makes most of us feel good and74,even if we are the ones doing the cooking!Next time you smell a cake making,stop75and pay attention to your mood（

43、心情）.六、任务型阅读仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。It is said that about half of the people in China smoke.Many young boys andgirls have the habit of smoking,though they are middle school students.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.But theyare never bored with it.Some people think it

44、 is a kind of fashion,some thinkit is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughsmoking.The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer.At the sametime smoking is a waste of money.Besides,careless smokers may cause d

45、angerousfirs.众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy,we should get ridof the bad habit of smoking.Please stop smoking at once.76.将句划线部分译成汉语：77.在句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：78.将句划线部分的汉语译成英语：79.列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害：80.该篇短文的主题是：七、口语交际阅读下面的对话，根据上下文从方框内的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句义完整，符合逻辑。有两项为多余选项。Paul:81,Nick?Is it time

46、to go home?Nick:No,its 3:15 p.m.Its time to go and play games.82?Paul:I dont know.I cant find it.Mr.Li:Whose is this watch?Is it your,Nick?Nick:83.Mr.Li:What color is your watch,Paul?Paul:84.Mr.Li:Is this one yours?Paul:Oh,yes,its mine.Mr.Li:Paul,85.Put it in yourschoolbag.Paul:Thank you,Mr.Li.八、词汇考

47、查A）读句子，根据所给汉语提示写出单词86.Look,Mum!All the boxes in the room are filled with（蔬菜）.87.Many people died in（自然的）disasters every year.88.Reading English aloud every day will of course help you to improve your（发音）.A.Its blueB.But wheres your watchC.Theyre blueD.No,I think its PaulsE.What time is it nowF.What

48、day is it todayG.Youmustlookafteryourbelongings.89.The have planted about five（千）trees in and around the town in thepast few years.90.Many roads are being improved to meet the coming（国际的）Marathon inLanzhou.B）根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。91.Lucy usually enjoys（she）in front of the mirror before leaving home.92

49、.“Why are you late for school again?”said his teacher（angry）.93.My uncle lives on the（twelve）floor of the building.94.We all received an（invite）to her wedding.95.You can go（cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green.C）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空96.All of you are very busy（get）for this exam,arent you?97

50、.You had better（not hurry）.There is still enough time to go.98.The student（name）Wang Lin is my example in English learning.99.If you are really tired,you can stop（have）a rest for 10 minutes.100.When I got home,my pet dog（lie）on the floor,dead.九、按要求完成句子A）句型转换101.By comparing with others,you will find