2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版.docx

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1、宜宾叙州区二中2022-2023学年高二下期开学考试英语试题注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、What is the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. cou

2、ple.B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student.2 Why did Fred make a call last night?A. To borrow a sleeping bag. B. To invite the man to the gym.C. To get information about somebody.3、What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Co-workers.C. Classmates.4、When is the birthday

3、 celebration according to the woman?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monday.5、Who are the speakers talking about?A. A teammate of Sarah9s.B. A friend of Johns， C. A bookstore clerk.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、CH 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

4、作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。6、What did the woman probably do just now ?C. She wrote down an address.C. In her jacket pocket.C. The library.A. She visited Sonia. B. She cleaned her bedroom.7、Where did the woman put her glasses ?A. In her bag.B. On the hall table.听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。8、Where will the m

5、an go if fixing a phone costs much?A. The cell phone store. B. The electronics store.9、What will the woman do next?A. Fix her phone. B. Buy an iPad. C. Make a call. 听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。10、Who will lend a car to the group driving on the road trip?A. Lilys mom. B. DaniePs dad. C. Jacks dad. 11、What does

6、 the woman need to go on the road trip?英语试题参考答案听力1-5： BAABA 6-10:CCBCB11-15:CABBC16-20:ACAAC阅读21-23:BBA 24-27:BABD 28-3 kBBAC 32-35:DBDC 36-40:BDCGE完型填空41-45:DACBA语法填空61 conducted 62how63a64recycled65is made46-50:BDCAB51-55:CCBAD 56-60:ADDBC66fatter 67specially 68strength 69which 70to study短文改错t i u

7、 i , u fluency Therefore . u .a -I always have a dream to be a speaker.;, 1 am too shy to say a word in“fluentHowever“ 一public. What is beyond my wildest imagination is that fortune should bless me with a chanceHea产to realize my dream. One day, my English teacher asked me to go to her office and tol

8、d that I was given an opportunity to participate in an English speaking competition.this, I could hardly hide my excitement. When makingfor the competition, IwritePrePa ratioHfnanymy speech carefully. I discussed it with my teacher and got advice on how towroteUndermuchimprove it after I finished th

9、e composition. the help of my English teacher, I made aWith- 一great progress.书面表达Dear Chris,After reading your e-mail, I can see you are greatly confused with group learning.Its common for you to feel like this if you are not familiar with the topic or you are not well prepared for the topic to be d

10、iscussed. Besides, the ability to express yourself in Chinese is another reason which prevents you from voicing your own opinion freely.In fact, group learning is a fantastic way to practice your spoken Chinese and improve the ability to think in Chinese. In my opinion, what you are going to do is t

11、o be well prepared for the topic. For example, you can collect information about the topic and recite in advance. Additionally, use every chance to speak Chinese, in which way you can improve your oral Chinese quickly. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. You cant speak fluent Chinese without opening

12、your mouth.Your experience reminds me of my process of studying English. Perseverance is very important. Dont lose hope. Tm here willing to help.Best wishes!Yours,Li JinA. A drivers license.B. Tents for the beach.C. Money from her mother.12、What will the man do next?A. Call Daniel. B. Pay the gas. C

13、. Book the hotel. 听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。13、Who is the speaker?A. The mayors secretary. B. A reporter.C. A politician.14、Why does the mayor want to replace the old buildings?A. They arent important. B. They arent big enough. C. They cant be used.15、Which group is confirmed to attend the mayors speech?A.

14、Politicians. B. Workers.C. Debaters.16、What has changed about the parade scheduling?A. The time.B. The parts involved. C. The location.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17、How does the speaker describe the teachers?A. Young.B. Strict.C. Qualified.18、What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada?A. Going to th

15、e green jungle. B. Visiting famous museums. C. Learning about some architecture.19 How long does the trip to Italy last?A. 7 days.B. 10 days.C. 20 days.20 What is the aim of the English Summer Camps?A. To speak English perfectly. B. To avoid making mistakes. C. To learn English happily.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，

16、满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHere we introduce some rental houses to you.Apartment Levant in KomizaOverlooking one of the most beautiful fishing villages in Croatia, our two-storey house also gives you a full view of Komiza bay as well as neighboring island of Bisev

17、o. The apartment has a wide, covered balcony and a small garden with lemon trees. It is only 10 minutes5 walk from the centre of the village, although it is on the edge of the village, with forests behind the house.Apartment DominaLocated in the centre of the city, the apartment is protected as a hi

18、storical site. All other facilities are at your fingertips such as restaurants, shops and museums. The apartment is fully equipped and air-conditioned, having a kitchen with a dishwasher, a satellite TV and the free Web access. It contains a bedroom with a double bed and antique furniture. Besides,

19、the apartment offers pet-friendly accommodation.Apartment TonkaThe apartment is located in an old stone house in the centre of Komiza. It offers two bedrooms, each with a separate bathroom, and a living room with a furnished kitchen. The house is only a couple of minutes away from the old harbor, al

20、ong the old towns street where you can enjoy Komizas rich cultural history. The bus stop is less than 200 meters away, near the fruit and vegetable market.Pearl of IssaThis two-bedroom apartment is only a few minutes? walk from beautiful beaches, shops, restaurants, cafes and bars. It consists of tw

21、o bedrooms, a fully equipped modern kitchen, a dining room and a resting area with a sofa, which can be used as an extra sleeping place for one person, a bathroom and a balcony with comfortable garden furniture and barbecue equipment.21、What does Apartment Levant in Komiza provide?A.Fishing poles.B.

22、Sights of Bisevo.C.Lemons.D.Free traffic.22、What can we learn about Apartment Domina? A.People can enjoy natural scenery.B.Its convenient to surf the Internet.C.Its modern funiture is unique.D.The goods in the shops nearby are cheaper.23、Which of the following apartments contains two bedrooms?A. Apa

23、rtment Tonka and Pearl of Issa.B.Apartment Domina and Pearl of Issa.C.Apartment Tonka and Apartment Domina.D.Apartment Domina and Apartment Levant in Komiza.BImagine youre moving to a new country on the other side of the world. Besides the geographical and cultural changes, you will find a key diffe

24、rence will be the language. But will your pets notice the difference? It was a question that nagged at Laura Cuaya, a brain researcher at the Neuroethology of Communication Lab at Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.Cuaya set out to find the answer. She and her colleagues designed an experiment wit

25、h 18 volunteer dogsincluding her two Border Collies, Kun Kun and Odinto see if they could differentiate（区分）between two languages. Kun Kun and Odin were used to hearing Spanish; the other dogs Hungarian. The dogs sat still within an MRI machine, while listening to an adaptation from the story The Lit

26、tle Prince. They heard one version in Spanish, and another in Hungarian.Then the scientists analyzed the dogs brain activity and they found a different activity pattern for one language versus（与相比）the other. Andies, who leads the lab where thestudy took place, said, “The finding suggests that dogs b

27、rain can differentiate between these two languages. In terms of brain imaging studies, this study is the very first one which showed that a non-human species brain can discriminate between languages.They also found that older dogs brains showed bigger differences in brain activity between the two la

28、nguages, perhaps because older dogs have more experience listening to human language.Amritha Mallikaijun, who wasnt involved in this study but has been working on similar research about dogs and language, said, It is a very exciting study because it shows that the ability to grasp the sounds and rhy

29、thms of a familiar language is something accessible to nonhumans.And while this work relied on brain imaging,“ Mallikaijun said, it would be worth investigating whether dogs could differentiate between languages in behavioural studies, too.”24、What does the underlined phrase “nagged at“ probably mea

30、n in paragraph 1? A.Astonished.B.Troubled.C.Benefited.D.Dominated.25、Cuayas study focused on whether dogs canA.tell different languages apartB.adapt to a new environmentC.understand the Little PrinceD.make sense of Spanish and Hungarian26 What do we know about the study?A.Researchers tested the dogs

31、 in random order.B.It is a breakthrough on non-human brain imaging.C.Diverse methods were adopted during the study.D.The dogs must keep moving during the study.27、What can we infer from what Amritha Mallikaijun said?A.Previous work has met many kinds of limitations.B.Brain imaging studies are likely

32、 to be very successful.C.Non-humans are less likely to understand a familiar language.D.Behavioural studies on dogs will be a new research in the future.CMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, lots of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the time

33、s of war before 1949. About 1.67 million pieces are housed in no more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the Uni

34、ted States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donat

35、ed the relics to the government. Also, the government can turn to official channels to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pigs head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao ent

36、repreneur Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has i

37、mproved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database （数据库）collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also loo

38、king for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.28、What is the passage mainly about?A.The best way to recover cultural relics.B.The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C.Stanley Ho donated a bronze pigs head to Beijing.D.Chi

39、nese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.29 What we can know about the bronze pigs head? A.It was made in the Ming Dynasty.B.It is now in the Poly Art museum in Beijing.C.It was donated by the French government to China.D.It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 15

40、0 years ago.30、What does the underlined word “feasible“ in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Possible.B.Difficult.C. Wonderful.D.Careful.31 What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.China has enough money to buy all the cultural relics back.B.Many countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for fre

41、e.C.The Chinese government has done a lot to recover the lost cultural relics.D.China is preparing to set up a database to collect information about the lost cultural relics.DLeaf peeping, the practice of traveling to watch nature display the fall colors, is a beloved annual activity, especially in

42、New England. Typically, by the end of September, leaves take on warmer colors throughout the U.S. But this year, many areas havent even shaken off the green shades of summer. In Maine, forest rangers reported less than 70% color change and modest leaf drop.Its commonly believed that trees, like peop

43、le, must prepare for winter. When fall arrives, and day length and temperature drop, trees respond by ending green substance production and absorbing remaining nutrients, causing leaves to lose the original color. Greens give way to yellows, reds and oranges that make for splendid autumn displays.Wa

44、rm fall temperatures can make the fall colors appear later. Worse, dry summers can cause leaves to miss the fall color turn altogether. Delay of the start of the fall colors, which has been moving later into the fall, could continue. My observations in the last decade have had more years that were l

45、ater than what we consider historical averages. It can be a trend as the planet warms/9 said the expert Jim Salge.Its not just the plants that suffer. Turning leaves offer an irresistible mass of color which, by estimate（估计），brings in as much as billions of dollars a year in tourism in New England/9

46、said Andy Finton, a forest ecologist. Thafs another good reason to focus on preserving forests. Leaf peeping can stay part of the areas feature if forests are given enough protection.“If we can keep them unharmed, they511 provide things weve depended on, as well as fall inspiration J said Finton.32、

47、What is special about the leaves in Maine this year?A. They take on warm colors.C. They totally miss the fall color turn. 33、What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Ways of trees surviving winter.C. Functions of the green substance.B. They drop earlier than normal.D. They stay green longer.B. Explanatio

48、n of leaves changing color.D. Effect of climate change on fall leaves.34 What is the “trend“ according to Jim Salge in paragraph 3?A. The earth gets drier.C. The earth gets warmer.35、Whaf s the purpose of this text?A. To introduce leaf peeping.C. To warn people to take care of forests.B. The temperature gets higher.D. The leaves delay color change.B. To report the right time for leaf peeping.D. To call on people to admire fall leav