2023年河南省三门峡市-统招专升本英语预测试题含答案.docx

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1、（2023年）河南省三门峡市-统招专升本英 语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Her English is very good. She can speak English better than inher grade ()A.any one B.the one C. any one else D.other student1.1 have been to the West Lake three times 1970 ()A.since B.until C.from D.after3 .The number of employees at the facto

2、ry to a minimum so as to lower production costs ()A.is cutting B.are cutting C.has been cut D.have been cut4 .The company considers significantly important to provide perfectservice fbr its clients ()A.it B.this C.that D.one5 John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to () more responsibilities

3、that are assigned to himA.take in B.take up C.take on D.take off6 .She said it was important to things correctly and in a businesslikemanner ()A.handle B.employ C.remember D.reject7 .The car by the side of the road and the driver tried to repair it ()A.breaks down8 .was breaking downC.has broken dow

4、nD.broke down8 .Passengers should allow fbr travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic ()A.actual B.exact C.additional D.accurate9 .We can find many sports on the playground of this primary school0A.installments B.equipments C.machines D.facilities10 .The government regards as its duty to provi

5、de the best service forthepubli ()A.this B.it C.what D.That二、完型填空(10题)11.63.()A.into B上y C.of D.with12.75.()A.walking B.staying C.acting D.showing13.26.()A.drink B.pen C.hat D.hand14.()A.settle down B.lie down C.fall down D.slow down15.54.()A.ask B.wam C.tcll D.promisc 16.49.()A.which B.that C.what

6、D.who17.4.()A.destruction B.disappointment C.satisfaction D.frustration18.52. ()A.approach B.way C.method D.means19 .At one time Einstein traveled all over the United States giving a lecture. He traveled by car, and soon became quite friendly with the driver. The driver always listened to Einsteins

7、lecture,the great scientist gave again and again. One day, he told Einstein that he knew sowell that he was sure he it himself. Einstein smiled and said,Why dont you give the lecture for me next time? The driver agreed.That evening, both of them went along to the lecture hall. Nobody there Einstein

8、before. As the driver his place on thestage everyone clapped. Then he began the lecture. Sure enough, he did not make a single mistake. It was a great success, and when it was over, people clapped and clapped. Then he started to leave, shaking witheverybody,by Einstein quietly a few steps behind.Jus

9、t before they got to the door, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult question. The driver listened carefully. Of course, he did not understand a thing, but he nodded his head as if he.When the man stopped, the driver said that he thought the question was very interesting but reall

10、y very simple, in fact, show how simple the question really was, he would ask his driver to answer it()A.that B.this C.which D.it 20.68.()A.Since B.Though C.When D.Until三、翻译(3题)21 .Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life22

11、 .尽管还很年轻，他已被提拔为部门经理了23 .A small group of engineers and robotics experts look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when robots and other technologies do most of the dangerous mining work四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1 () you with the funds. Why didn!t you ask me25.By the end of this term, we 3000 English w

12、ords in all ()26.1 dont think this software is appropriate children under 12 yearsold ()五、单选题(0题)27.Jack,tohis.riskedhislifetosavehisclassmatefromtheearthquake () A.credit B.anxiety C.relief D.benefit六、单选题(0题)28.She needs more friends of her own () A.period B.year C.stage D.age参考答案LC她的英语很好。她英语讲的比年级其

13、他学生都好。考点代词的用法【精析】Cany one中的。ne可作为代词或限定词，既可指人，也可指 物，后面常与。f一起连用；the one是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或 物（可数名词）中的一个，其复数用the ones； anyone else ：其他人， 任何人；D项other student应为other studentso根据句意和用法可知, 选C2 .AAsince+时间点表示自以来，常和现在完成时连用，表示从过去 某个时间点开始到现在已经完成的动作。故选A3 .C工厂的员工数量已被削减到了最低限度，以降低生产成本。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】Cthe number of意为的数量，

14、作句子的主语时，谓语动词用 单数形式。由于The number of employees和cut之间为逻辑上的动宾关 系，所以要用被动语态。故选C4 .A那个公司认为，为客户提供完善的服务是极其重要的。考点it的用法【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用it作形式宾语，代替真正的宾 语 to provide perfect service for its clientso this 常用来引出下文；that 常 用来指代上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词；one :一个，指代同类人或 事物中的一个。故选A5 .C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生，他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】C take

15、 in:吸收，接受，领会;take up:拿起，开始从事;take on:承 担，从事，呈现;take off:起飞，脱下，离开。根据句意可知，选C6 .AA handle:处理，操作；employ:使用,采用,雇用；remember ：记得， 牢记；reject ：拒绝，排斥。根据句意可知，选A7 .D句意：汽车在路边抛锚了，司机在尽力修理它。动词的时态题。由 and连接的并列句前后的时态要保持一致，该句中and后面的动词tried 是过去时，因此and前面的动词也应该是过去时。break down意为出故 障,抛锚8 .C乘客应该考虑到在交通拥堵的高峰期去机场可能要花费更多的时间。 考点词

16、义辨析【精析】C actual ：实际的；exact :准确的；additional ：额外的；accurate ：精确的。根据句意可知，选C9 .DDinstallment ：分期付款，部分；equipment ：设备，器材，为不可数 名词；machine ：机器；facility :设施，为可数名词。根据句意和搭配可 知,选D10.B11 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A本句意为他所需要的就是适应be fitted into为固定搭配，意为使适应。故选A。注意，fit with意为适合，符合12 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A由上下文可知,他不满足于只在绷索上行走，因此选walkingo上一

17、段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据后面的thirsty可知，此处应为drink （饮料）。此处意为在保加利亚，提供饮料给你时，点头可能让你没得喝。故选A14 .C 考点词义辨析题句意：如果你不小心被椅子绊倒了，你可能会大喊：噢！真疼啊！ settle down ：定居；lie down ：躺下；fall down ：跌倒；slow down :放慢速度。 根据上文中的trip over a chair （被椅子绊住）可知，此处应用fall down o 故选C15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是总有人来告诉作者他有一个好父亲。ask:问

18、；wam ： 警告；tell ：告诉；promise ：许诺。故选C16 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A本题考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引 导的是一个非限制性定语从句，指代前面的先行词practical skills and innovation ability,所以应用which引导，在从句中作主语。that不能引 导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句时先 行词是人。故选A17 .D18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据句意可知，这里表达的是以一种轻松愉快的方式去面对 我们可能会遇到的事情。选项中的四个词都表示方法，方式，但是搭配 不一样。app

19、roach通常与介词to搭配；way, method, means通常与介词 of搭配。根据空后的to可知，选A19 .C语法结构题。空后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，关系代词应 该用which20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】c由句意可知，本句缺少时间状语。when, since和until都可引 导时间状语从句，但when意为当时，since意为自从，until意 为直到因此when最符合题意21 .更糟的是，长期处于压力之下可能会引起更严重的疾病，实际上也可 能会缩短你的寿命22 .Young as he is, he has been promoted to manager of t

20、he department23 .一个工程师和机器人学专家小组期待在不远的将来机器人和其他技 术做大部分危险的采矿工作24 .A我本可以提供给你那笔资金，你为什么不问我呢？考点情态动词【精析】Acould have done:本可以做某事却没有做；should have done:本 应该做某事却没有做；must have done：一定做过某事；ought to have done:（过去）本应该做某事却没有做。根据句意可知，选A25 .B到这学期末，我们将总共学了 3000个英语单词。考点动词时态【精析】by+将来时间是将来完成时的标志，表示到将来某一时间为止 已经完成了某动作。故选B26

21、 .A我认为这个软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。考点词语搭配appropriate意为适当的，常用于be appropriate for sb.（适用于某人）和 be appropriate to do （做是合适的）结构中。故选A27 .A句意：值得表扬的是，杰克冒着生命危险从地震中救出他的同学。 本题考查的是与to相关的短语搭配。toonescredit:值得赞扬的是，使受 尊重；toonesanxiety:使人担心的是；toonesrelief ：令人庆幸的是； toonesbeneflt:对某人有益。根据句子意思选择A28 .D她需要更多的同龄朋友。考点词语搭配【精析】Dperiod ：时期；year ：年；stage ：阶段；age ：年龄。of ones own age是固定搭配，意为同年龄段的。故选D