并列句andorbut练习2.pdf
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1、连词 and,or,but的用法练习题含答案 一、选择题 1 I must go back home before 11 p.m.,_ my father will be angry with me.A and B or C so D but 2 Be more careful this time,_ youll make the same mistake again.A and B or C so D but 3 Would you like to come to my house for dinner?Id love to._ I have lots of work to do.A so
2、B or C and D but 4 To some people living in Shanghai,the face of Shanghai may have changed,_ the heart of it remains the same.A but B and C so D or 5-Anna,what a nice dress you are wearing today!-Thank you.It fits me well,_ the colour is not my favourite.A and B so C but D or 6 He ran quickly all th
3、e way to school,_ he was still late.A but B and C or D so 7 Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.It is true,_ students have improved their ability through learning independently.A but B so C or 8 Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot,_ his parents took him to hospital a
4、t once.A for B but C or D so 9 How do you like this soap opera?I think its very boring,_ my mother always wants to watch it.A if B but C or D So 10 Its hot today,_we want to go swimming in the river.A though B but C so D or 11 Liza speaks English very well,_she doesnt know Chinese.A and B so C but D
5、 Because 12 Lucy,dont turn off the computer before closing all programs,_you could have problems.A or B and C but D so 13 Mr.Pitt had to cheer up soon,_ he would lose the game completely.A and B so C but D or 14 Jimmy set out early for the airport,_ he wouldnt catch the plane A and B then C so D or
6、15 Just leave the key to the exercises behind,you will be dependent on it.A or B and C so D but 16 Mike,dont be afraid to make mistakes,_ youll never make progress A so B or C and D but 17 Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day,_ they might get fat again.A though B if C so that D o
7、r 18 Do you want to go now,would you like to leave later?A but B or C and D so 19 Hurry up,you will miss the bus A or B And C but D so 20 Put your books in the drawer,_ they wont get lost.A or B and C but D so 21 Alice likes swimming,_ there is no swimming pool near her home.A and B but C unless D b
8、ecause 22 I love cola and hamburgers,_ they are not healthy.A or B so C but D and 23 I really want to have a pet dog,_ my mother disagrees.A but B and C or D so 24 We can enjoy the books in the reading room,we cant take them out.A and B but C or D so 25 Would you like to go to the cartoon show with
9、me?It sounds like fun,_ Im too busy.A so B or C for D but 26 He studies hard all the time,_ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A so B because C but D yet 27 Its not always safe to pay over the Internet,you should be careful.A so.B after.C because.D as soon as 28 Ben was busy taking a training c
10、lass,_we had to wait for him for half an hour.A so B if C or D but 29 Mom added some salt into the soup,_ it still wasnt salty enough.A so B and C but D or 30 I like your story,_ Im confused by the ending.Can you explain it?A and B or C so D but 31 Ive wanted to read The Little Prince for long,_ tod
11、 ay I finally borrowed the book from the library.A or B since C and D because 32 Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately,_ that could Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately,_ that could A if B when C unless D but 33(江苏省无锡市锡北片 201
12、7届九年级下学期期中考试)Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?It sounds great _ I wont do that.A but B unless C though D since 34 Id love to go to the theatre tonight,_ I am too busy.A so B or C but D and 35 I dont like reading _ watching TV.What about you?I dont like reading all
13、day,_ I like watching TV news.A and;or B and;and C or;and D or;but 36 Many people think movie stars are special,really theyre no different from anybody else.A and B or C but D Though 37 Id like to stay longer,Im too busy.A and B but C or D until 38 I like taking photos,_my cousin doesnt like it.A an
14、d B but C or D so 39 I phoned Sarah last night,_ there was no answer.A and B but C or D so 40 It was raining heavily,_ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A but B or C because D so【参考答案】一、选择题 1 B【详解】句意:我必须在晚上 11点前回家,否则我父亲会生我的气。考查并列连词辨析。and和;or否则,或者;so所以;but但是。根据语境可知,“在 11点前回家”是条件,“父亲对我生气”是结果 解析:
15、B【详解】句意:我必须在晚上 11点前回家,否则我父亲会生我的气。考查并列连词辨析。and和;or否则,或者;so所以;but但是。根据语境可知,“在 11点前回家”是条件,“父亲对我生气”是结果,所以此句应用“or(否则)”来连接。故选 B。2 B【详解】句意:这次小心点,否则你会再犯同样的错误。考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;or否则,用于连接两个并列的句子;so所以,表结果;but但是,表转折。根据前后句子的关系,可知设空处表示“解析:B【详解】句意:这次小心点,否则你会再犯同样的错误。考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;or否则,用于连接两个并列的句子;so所以,表结果;but但是,表转折
16、。根据前后句子的关系,可知设空处表示“否则”的意思,故选 B。3 D【详解】题意:你愿意来我家吃晚饭吗?我乐意,但是我有许多工作要做。考查并列连词。So因此,所以;or或者,否则;and并且;but但是,表示转折。根据 Id love to.(我想 解析:D【详解】题意:你愿意来我家吃晚饭吗?我乐意,但是我有许多工作要做。考查并列连词。So因此,所以;or或者,否则;and并且;but但是,表示转折。根据 Id love to.(我想去)和 I have lots of work to do(我有许多工作要做)。两者是表现转折关系。故选 D。4 A【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是对于
17、那些住在上海的人们来说,上海的外貌发生了很大的变化,但是上海的灵魂依然相同。考查连词的用法,表示转折故用 but,选择 A。考点:考查连词的基本用法 解析:A【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是对于那些住在上海的人们来说,上海的外貌发生了很大的变化,但是上海的灵魂依然相同。考查连词的用法,表示转折故用 but,选择 A。考点:考查连词的基本用法 5 C【解析】试题分析:句意:Anna,你今天穿的裙子真漂亮!谢谢。它很适合我,但是颜色不是我最喜欢的。A.and“并且”;B.so“所以”;C.but“但是”;D.or“或者,否则”。结合 解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:Anna,你今天穿的裙
18、子真漂亮!谢谢。它很适合我,但是颜色不是我最喜欢的。A.and“并且”;B.so“所以”;C.but“但是”;D.or“或者,否则”。结合语境,可知是转折关系。故选 C。考点:考查连词的辨析。6 A【解析】【详解】句意:他一路上飞快地跑到学校,但还是迟到了。考查连词。But:但是,表示转折关系;and:和,表示顺承和递进;or:或者,表示选择关系;so:因此,表示因果关系。根据句意可知 解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:他一路上飞快地跑到学校,但还是迟到了。考查连词。But:但是,表示转折关系;and:和,表示顺承和递进;or:或者,表示选择关系;so:因此,表示因果关系。根据句意可知前后句是转折
19、,故选 A。7 A【详解】句意:有些人认为学生在家学习期间可能会浪费时间。是的,但是学生们通过独立学习提高了他们的能力。考查并列连词的用法。but但是;so所以、因此;or或者、否则。根据上下句句意可 解析:A【详解】句意:有些人认为学生在家学习期间可能会浪费时间。是的,但是学生们通过独立学习提高了他们的能力。考查并列连词的用法。but但是;so所以、因此;or或者、否则。根据上下句句意可知,空处的连词表示转折,应为 but,故选 A。8 D【详解】句意:托尼发高烧,经常咳嗽,所以他的父母马上送他去医院。考查连词辨析。for因为,表原因;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;so所以,表结果。
20、根据句意结构,可知“Tony had 解析:D【详解】句意:托尼发高烧,经常咳嗽,所以他的父母马上送他去医院。考查连词辨析。for因为,表原因;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;so所以,表结果。根据句意结构,可知“Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot 托尼发高烧,经常咳嗽”导致后面去医院的结果,故选 D。【点睛】for和 so都可用于表示因果关系,但 for后接原因状语从句,so连接的是两个简单句,属于并列复合句。本句是并列复合句,所以用 so连接。9 B【解析】试题分析:句意为:-你觉得这个连续剧怎么样?-我觉得很乏味,但是我妈妈总想看。if:
21、如果,表示假设;but:但是,表示转折;or:或者,表示选择;so:因此,表示顺承。根据语境 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意为:-你觉得这个连续剧怎么样?-我觉得很乏味,但是我妈妈总想看。if:如果,表示假设;but:但是,表示转折;or:或者,表示选择;so:因此,表示顺承。根据语境可知,这里表示转折关系,故应选 B。考点:考查连词的用法。10 C【解析】试题分析:句意:今天真热,因此我们想去河里游泳。though虽然,尽管,可以引导让步状语从句;but 但是,表示转折;so 因此,所以,表示因果关系;or 或者,否则。根据句意可知,天 解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:今天真热,因此我们想去
22、河里游泳。though虽然,尽管,可以引导让步状语从句;but 但是,表示转折;so 因此,所以,表示因果关系;or 或者,否则。根据句意可知,天气热是原因,所以想去游泳。故选 C。考点:考查连词。11 C【解析】试题分析:句意:Liza说英语说的非常的好,但是她不知道汉语。A.and 和,又;B.So因此;C.but 但是;D.Because因为。根据题意故选 C。考点:考查连词辨析 解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:Liza说英语说的非常的好,但是她不知道汉语。A.and 和,又;B.So因此;C.but 但是;D.Because因为。根据题意故选 C。考点:考查连词辨析 12 A【详解】句
23、意:露西,在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑,否则你会有问题的。考查连词辨析。or否则,要不然;and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果。分析句子可知,此处构成“祈使句+解析:A【详解】句意:露西,在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑,否则你会有问题的。考查连词辨析。or否则,要不然;and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果。分析句子可知,此处构成“祈使句+and/or+简单句”结构,又因为此处表示“否则,要不然”的含义。故选 A。13 D【详解】句意:皮特先生必须尽快振作起来,否则他会彻底输掉比赛。本题考查并列复合句。and而且,so所以,but但是,or否则。结合句意,表
24、示如果不尽快振作起来,他就会彻底输掉比赛,故选 D。解析:D【详解】句意:皮特先生必须尽快振作起来,否则他会彻底输掉比赛。本题考查并列复合句。and而且,so所以,but但是,or否则。结合句意,表示如果不尽快振作起来,他就会彻底输掉比赛,故选 D。14 D【详解】句意:Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机。考查连词辨析,A.and和,表顺承;B.then然后;C.so因此,表因果;D.or否则,表递进,分析句子,结合选项,解析:D【详解】句意:Jimmy很早就动身去机场了,否则他将赶不上飞机。考查连词辨析,A.and和,表顺承;B.then然后;C.so因此,表因果;D.or否则
25、,表递进,分析句子,结合选项,故选 D。15 A【详解】句意:把练习的答案留下,否则你就要依赖它了。本题考查并列连词。A.否则,或者;B.和;C.因此;D.但是。根据句意可知,此句是让步状语从句,前后句为让步故选,此空应填 or,故选 A。解析:A【详解】句意:把练习的答案留下,否则你就要依赖它了。本题考查并列连词。A.否则,或者;B.和;C.因此;D.但是。根据句意可知,此句是让步状语从句,前后句为让步故选,此空应填 or,故选 A。16 B【详解】句意句意 迈克,不要害怕犯错误,否则你就永远不会有进步迈克,不要害怕犯错误,否则你就永远不会有进步。or否则,连接并列句,but但是,连接转折关
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