2023年广东省湛江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试含答案.docx

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1、(2023年)广东省湛江市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .There are 40 teachers in this school, ten of whom are ()A.man teachers B.men teacher C.man teacher D.men teachers2 .Computers are tools carrying fbr human beings.A.many informationB.many informationsC.more informationD.much information3 .We are

2、 all fbr your proposal that the discussion ()A.be put off B.was put off C.should put off D.is to put off4 .The computer doesnt work well,so something () wrongA.can have goneB.ought to have goneC.must have goneD.should have gone5 .You didnt take his advice. () his advice, you () such a mistakeA.Had y

3、ou taken; wouldnt have madeB.If you had taken; would makeC.Were you to take; shouldnt have madeD.Havc you taken; wont have made6 .The owner of the storehis floor when I walked in () A.is sweeping B.sweeps C.was sweeping D.swept23 .本期讨论的焦点是关于黄金周是否应当取消的问题24 .A在离开村庄前，他去看了自己在那里度过童年的老房子。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构

4、可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，指代表示 地点的先行词the old house,所以空处应用in which或关系副词where 引导，在从句中作地点状语，相当于in the old house。故选A25 .C句意：他学会了如何用手语与有听力障碍的顾客进行交流。词义辨 析题。communicate with sb.意为与某人交流，为固定搭配题，且符合句 意,故选C。connect意为连接,与有联系（关联）contact意为（尤 指经常的）联系，联络；relate意为把联系起来26 .A人们的社会地位常常由他们拥有财富的多少来衡量。考点词义辨析measure :估量，律亍量；examine

5、：检查；test ：试验，测试；question ：询 问，审问。根据句意可知，选A27.B28 .C如果我们不想陷入交通堵塞，恐怕我们现在必须得走了。好的。小心点。考点固定用法【精析】C it doesnt matter:没关系；youre welcome:不客气,不用谢； take care:小心，当心；never mind:没关系，别提了。根据语境可知，选 C7.Tired shewas, therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep ()A.if B.though C.evenif D.unless8.It is highly desirable that a

6、 new manager for this company ()A.should appoint8 .be appointedC.should be appointingD. appoint9 .The boy denied anything to do with that bank raid ()A.have B.to have C.having D.have had10 .We moved to the front row we could hear and see better ()A.since B.in order that C.because D.when二、完型填空(10题)11

7、.60.()A.wouldn!t have been B.havent been C.hadnt been D.have been12.56.()A.afraid B.unable C.ready D.anxious13.Have you ever been tempted to cut a corner or to take the easiest route, though you know it may not necessarily be the best one? Or have you ever made a41 because it was quick and simple,42

8、 that it might come back to bite you later?I appreciate a parable (寓言) Danish philosopher Soren Kierkegaard told about the 43 of taking the easy route. It is a story about a wild duck. Though life was difficult449 the beautiful creature45 the boundless heavens and the endless stretches of wilderness

9、. Soaring about treetops and towns, the duck was a symbol of freedom to its tame counterparts (相对物)，who could not fly.One evening during fall migration, he46 to enter a barnyard where a farmer was feeding his ducks. The beautiful creature ate the47 the farmer sprinkled (撒) about and liked it so much

10、 that he stayed the night in a bed of warm straw. He ate the duckscom again the next day. And the next. And the next. When spring came, he heard his old companions flying overhead and an almost forgotten longing deep within him awoke. The duck had lost his instinct fbr freedom over the48 winter. Now

11、 he longed to49 his comrades in the sky, but he had grown fat and was unable to fly. The wild duck had become a tame duck. The easy way through our problems, though50, may not be the best way. Always remember: The only place where you will find success befbre51 is in the dictionary! Its always easie

12、r to borrow than to save; easier to jump in now than to do the hard work of planning; easier to make52 than to do it right; easier to remain the same than to53 changes.54 you want to fly, you may have to pay a price. But55 is worth it at any cost! Are you ready to soar41. 0A上et B.difference C.decisi

13、on D.suggestion14.55.()A.neutral B.center C.nuclear D.central15.1f you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake,41 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually42 asleep

14、. When you wake up, you dont feel43, but tired and worn out and 44 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article45 Stress and Sleep, 46that stress and lack of sleep are directly 47. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the48 we sleep, and the more we are unable to deal with 49.If

15、we can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he50, we can often find the 5Ito deal with whafs worrying us.So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep52 people need in order to keep healthy53 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleepi

16、ng longer often gives you a headache instead54 making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 55 and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doi

17、ng some exercise56 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as57 tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you58. When you turn the light 59, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your

18、 feet, and youll be asleep60 you know it41.()A.turning B.tum C.turned D.to turn16.63.()A.luckily B.hopefully C.nearly D.hardly17. 0A.English B.French C.Russian D.Latin18.52.()A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect19.65 ()A.worthy B.valuable C.worthwhile D.invaluable1.62. .()A.dropped B.ran C.jumped

19、D.sank三、翻译(3题)21 .她喜欢看书时听音乐22 .Though they are close friends, he is reluctant to help fix the computer23 .The topic of this week is about whether to cancel the golden week四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Before leaving the village, he visited the old house () he spent hischildhood25 .He learned how to use sign langua

20、ge to with deaf customers ()26 .People,s status in society is frequently by how much they own0五、单选题(o题)27 .Peter is planning to find another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss ()A.serves B.satisfies C.supports D.promises六、单选题(0题)28 .一Fm afraid we must go now if we dont want to get ca

21、ught in the traffic jam.-OK. ()A.It doesnt matter B.Youre welcome C.Take care D.Never mind参考答案1 .D这所学校有四十位教师，其中十位是男教师。考点名词的数【精析】D当复合名词分开写且中间无连字符时，若表示复数，通常在 第二个词后加复数词尾,而当复合名词的第一部分是man或woman时， 两部分都应变成复数形式。空前没有限定词修饰，所以这里应用复数形 式，man的复数为men, teacher的复数为teacherso故选D2 .D【翻译】电脑是一种为人类传送很多信息的工具。考点名词的 数Dmuch ：

22、许多，大量，修饰不可数名词；many ：许多，修饰复数名 词；more ：（数、量等）更多的，更大的，为much和many的比较级, 修饰不可数名词和复数名词。information （信息）为不可数名词，且句 中没有进行比较，所以应用much修饰。故选D。3 .A我们都赞成你把讨论推迟的建议。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在表示命令、要求、建议等的名词，suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice后的同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。discussion和put off为逻辑 上的动宾关系，所

23、以应用被动语态。故选A4 .CC can have done:本可以；ought to have done:本来应该；must have done: 一定是，想必是；shouldhavedone:本应该做某事。根据句意可知，本句 表示肯定的推测，所以应选C5 .A你不听他的建议。如果你听取了他的建议你就不会犯这样的错误了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句意和时态可知，此处是对过去事实的假设，条件句应 用had+运去分词的结构，主句用would have+过去分词的结构。条件句 中如果有had, were或should时可省略if,并将其提至句首，实行倒装。 综上所述，本题答案应选A6 .CC句意：

24、当我进去的时候这家店的主人正在扫地。动词时态。过去 进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，而且动作发生的特定时间常 用一个短语或时间状语从句来表明。本句中sweep与walked in两个动 作同时发生。故选C7.B句意：她尽管很累，却无法入睡。本题考查让步状语从句的特殊用 法。在让步状语从句中，表达虽然，纵然，可以使用although, though, as等引导；表达即使，可以使用evenif, eventhough引导。需要注意， although引导的从句使用正常语序，as引导的让步状语从句需要as提 前，形成倒装结构，而though用于这两种情况均可。本句还可以表达 为：Though

25、 （Although） shewastired / Tiredasshewas8.B对这家公司来说，任命一位新经理是非常可取的。考点虚拟语气【精析】B在Itis+表语+that从句句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动 词要用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。常见的此类形容词有： appropriate, advisable, essential, important, insistent, adamant （坚定的）， imperative, natural, necessary, preferable, strange, better, desirable, urgent,

26、compulsory, vital等。又因manager和appoint之间是逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以要用被动形式。故选B9 .C这个男孩否认自己与这起银行抢劫案有关。考点非谓语动词【精析】Cdeny后应用动名词形式作宾语，构成deny doing sth.结构，意 为否认做（了）某事。故选C。have anything to do with意为与有关系，常用于否定句和疑问句中10 .B我们移到前排以便能够更好地看到和听到。考点状语从句【精析】Bsince：自从以来，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句；in orderthat:为了，以便，弓I导目的状语从句；because:因为，引导原因状语 从句

27、；when:当时，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，选B11 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A此处指的是如果作者没有改变自己的梦想，就不会从失败中 吸取到宝贵的教训。分析句子结构可知，句中包含一个牙引导的非真实 条件句。根据从句中的had never transferred和句意可知，此处是对过去 情况的假设，所以主句谓语动词应用would/should/could/might have+过 去分词的形式，其否定形式是在would/should/could/might后面加noto 故选A12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cafraid ：害怕的，担忧的；unable ：不能的；ready ：准备

28、好的；anxious ：担心的，焦虑的。根据上文可知，此处表达的是你已准 备好去战斗或逃跑。故选C13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cbet:赌注,make abet意为打赌；difference ：不同，区别，make a difference意为起作用；decision :决定，make a decision意为做出决定； suggestion:意见，建议，make a suggestion意为提出建议。结合语境可知， 此处指的是你是否仅仅因为快速简单而做出一个决定。故选C14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。neutral :中立的，持平的；center: (n.)中

29、心，中央；nuclear ：原子能的，核能的；central ：核心的，主要的。根 据句意可知，选D15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语turn 和其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词, 所以应用现在分词形式，表伴随。故选A16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aluckily :幸运地；hopefully :有希望地；nearly :几乎；hardly ： 几乎不。根据句意当离开时，我很幸运有了足够的属于自己的钱来支付 我的第一次旅行的费用可知，选A17 .AA逻辑推理题。根据文章内容可知，作者是英国人，因此应该是给 不懂英语的人说外语18 .D19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aworthy :值得的,配得上的；valuable :有价值的；worthwhile ： 值得做的，有价值的，常用来修饰事物；invaluable：宝贵的。此处指能 够配得上诺贝尔奖的候选人，应选A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据句意可知，四五岁的孩子得一直工作直到他们累倒在地, 所以A项dropped （累倒）符合语境。run ：跑；jump ：跳；sink ：下沉。 故选A21 .She likes listening to music while reading books22 .虽然他们是好朋友，但他不愿意帮助修理电脑