2010年上海中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20102010年上海年上海中考中考英语英语真题及答案真题及答案（满分（满分150150分，考试时间分，考试时间100100分钟）分钟）考生注意考生注意：本卷有本卷有9 9大题大题，共共106106小题小题。试题均采用连续编号试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上做在试卷上不给分。不给分。PartPart 1 1 ListeningListening(第一部分第一部分 听力听力)IListen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分）1.2.3.4.5.6.II Li

2、sten to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共10分）7.A)Red.B)White.C)GreenD)Black.8.A)Sunny.B)Windy.C)SnowyD)Rainy.9.A)On Thursday.B)On Friday.C)On Saturday.D)On Sunday.10.A)By bike.B)By bus.C)By car.D)By underground.11.A)Linda.B)Mary.C)Alice.D)May.1

3、2.A)Because he wants to sec a film.B)Because hell work late tonight.C)Because he wants to visit his classmates.D)Because hell watch a football match.13.A)In a library.B)In a bank.C)In a restaurant.D)In a hospital.14.A)20.B)40.C)60.D)80.15.A)Go skating.B)Go swimming.C)Play volleyball.D)Play basketbal

4、l.16.A)The seat was comfortable.B)The play was boring.C)She was twenty minutes late.D)The play was too shortIII.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（共7分）17.Mrs.Grant runs an old peoples home called Loir and Care.18

5、.Some of the old people get lonely because they dont have any visitors.19.Some students went to the old peoples home after school.20.The old people at Love and Care often watch performances given by volunteers.21.The students and the old people talked to each other when they had tea and cake.22.All

6、the old people joined the students in the singing and dancing.23.The passage is mainly about how to run an old peoples home.IV.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)：（共7分）24.It is a _ book for children.Its home is in the library.25.The book stayed in a factory

7、 for _weeks before I went to a new place.26.The book went to the library and others were_ away to book shops.27.Some people take good care of the book and turn its pages_.28.Other people are bad to the book and they read it with _hands.29.Some people throw the book away in the _when they want to sle

8、ep.30.The colours on its cover were_.Now they have turned pale.PartPart 2 2VocabularyVocabulary andand Grammar(Grammar(第二部分第二部分 词汇和语法词汇和语法)V.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)：（共26分）()31.The famous actor often plays_his children in the park.A)aboutB)inC)atD)with()32.The volunteers love _students in th

9、at small village in the west of China.A)theyB)themC)theirD)themselves()33.You can get much _about the World Expo on the Internet.A)mapB)pictureC)ticketD)information()34.New Zealand has two islands.One is North Island and_is South Island.A)anotherB)the otherC)otherD)the others()35.Listening is just a

10、s _as speaking in language learning.A)importantB)more importantC)most importantD)the most important()36.Is this a photo of your daughter?She looks _in the pink dress!A)lovelyB)quietlyC)politelyD)happily()37.We will have no water to drink _we dont protect the earth.A)untilB)beforeC)thoughD)if()38.Mon

11、ey is important._it cant buy everything.A)forB)butC)orD)so()39.Today is Fathers Day.My mother_ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A)prepareB)preparedC)is preparingD)will prepare()40.Tina and her parents_to England for sightseeing last summer.A)goB)wentC)will goD)have gone()41.The Harry Potter books

12、_pretty popular since they were published.A)becomeB)will becomeC)have becomeD)are becoming()42.A Disneyland Park(迪斯尼乐园)in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A)buildsB)has builtC)will buildD)will be built()43.Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _ the email.A)writeB)to write

13、C)writingD)wrote()44.Before going to the History Museum,our teacher told us _ the public rules.A)obeyB)to obeyC)obeyingD)obeyed()45.Everyone _go through the security check(安检)when entering the World Expo Park.A)canB)mayC)mustD)ought()46._ is it from here to the railway station?About ten kilometres.A

14、)How farB)How fastC)How soonD)How often()47._ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A)HowB)WhatC)What aD)What an()48.I want to know_.A)when we should arrive at the airportB)when should we arrive at the airportC)when the airport we should arrive atD)when the airport should we arrive at()49.My d

15、og is gentle and never bites,so you neednt be_.A)excitedB)frightenedC)satisfiedD)interested()50.Your homework is well done.Just_ some small mistakes in it.A)createB)connectC)correctD)control()51.The customers are pleased with the_ _of the restaurant.A)balanceB)experienceC)surfaceD)service()52.The bu

16、s is coming.Be careful when you _ the bus.A)get onB)get offC)get upD)get to()53.Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music.The underlined part means _.A)is surprised atB)is famous forC)is fond ofD)is worried about()54.The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour.The underlined pa

17、rtmeans _.A)makes it safe forB)makes it possible forC)makes it necessary forD)makes it enjoyable for()55.Im really sorry to have broken your coffee cup._.A)Good idea.B)Thats all right.C)I dont think so.D)You arewelcome.()56.Sharon,remember to lock the door before leaving the house._.A)OK.I will.B)Ye

18、s.please.C)Its hard to say.D)Itdoesnt matter.VI.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共8分）57.Joanna received many _ when graduating from middle school.(gift)58.Alex is _years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten.(fourth)59.Whose

19、school uniform is that on the chair,yours or_?(my)60.It was_ for human beings to predict weather in the past.(difficulty)61.There is a beautiful _on the wall in each room of my house.(paint)62.You need to explain your opinions quite _when having a debate.(clear)63.Lets hope that all our troubles wil

20、l_ soon.(appear)64.The local people are _ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town.(thank)VII.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共12分）65.Peter helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)_ Peter often _ in the house at the weekend?66.We used to stay in

21、a hotel by the sea on family holidays.(对划线部分提问)_ _ you use to stay on family holidays?67.Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet.(改为反意疑问句)Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet,_ _?68.James spent ten years making this amazing film.(保持句意不变)_ _ James ten years to make this a

22、mazing film.69.Chris bas gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup,too.(合并为一句)_Chris_ Karen have gone to South Africa to cajoy the 2010 World Cup.70.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food.(改为简单句)Vi

23、sitors love this city_ _ its historical sights and delicious food.PartPart 3 3ReadingReading andand WritingWriting(第三部分第三部分 读写读写)VIII.Reading comprehension(阅读理解):(共56分)A.True or False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（7分）Three men from the Bennett family talk about how life has changed over thre

24、e generations.George,George,thethe grandfather,grandfather,6565 yearsyears oldoldWhen I see my son staying with his son,I think they have a good relationship(关系)it wasntlike that in my day.My father was very strict,and we had to obey him all the time.When I was a boy.I had to walk six kilometres to

25、school.There was no other wayof getting there.At home we didnt have a television,so we had to make our ownentertainment(娱乐).I spent all my free time outside playing football.But we couldnt play football on Sundays because we had to go to church.I left school when I was fourteen and went to work in a

26、 bakery.Martin,Martin,thethe son,son,4444 yearsyears oldoldWhen I was growing up.my father was always at work.When he came home,we couldnt disturb him becausehe was tired.Because my father left school very early and felt sorry for it later,he wantedme to do well at school.I had to show him my homewo

27、rk every night and I could onlywatch television at the weekend.When I was eighteen.I got a place at university.My parents didnt have to payfor my study because the government did.I didnt go home very often,even during the holidays.I preferred to spend time travelling around.Brian,Brian,thethe grands

28、on,grandson,1919 yearsyears oldoldIve always had a very close relationship with my dad and I dont have to hideanything from him.When I was at school.I had a lot of freedom.When I went out.I didnt haveto come home at a certain time-my parents believed in me.Im at college now.and my parents have to pa

29、y for my studies,but I have towork in the evenings to pay for any additional entertainment and expensive thingsI want.I think its wrong that my parents have to pay for my studies.I think colleges and universitiesshould be free for everybody.()71.Georges father was a strict man and George always had

30、to obey him.()72.George lived six kilometres away from school,so he went there by bike.()73.Martin left school very early because he didnt do well at school.()74.Martin watched TV every night after he had finished his homework.()75.Brian never hides anything from his father because they are close to

31、 each other.()76.Brian has to pay for his studies at college himself,so he needs to work in the evenings.()77.Among the three generations.Brians parents allow him the most freedom.B.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)（7分）The water lap wasleaking(漏水)again,and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.Ca

32、ssie looked at her watch.It was nearly nine oclock.She climbed out of bed andstood on a chair by the shelf.Her mothers Mr Fix-It Book was on the top shelf.Cassiestepped down quietly.She read the book quickly until she found thepage she was looking for,and then began to read carefully.Next,Cassie ope

33、ned a box in the kitchen and picked out the toolsshe needed a hammer,a wrench,and several small things,it was no easy job forher to do the repair,and she tried several times.Finally,the water tap was inpieces.One by one.she carefully laid them out on the table.That way she would know how they went b

34、ack.While this was going on.her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.Cassie worked late into the night.At one point,she thought she was done.Oops!A small piece thatshe had forgotten still lay on the table.Slowly Cassie took the water tapapart(分开)one more time.This time she made sure everythin

35、g was in place.She turned the water tap on and then off.One.two.three.She waited a full minute.There was no leak!Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box.Then she went back into bed.The next morning.Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.Notice anything.Dad?she asked.He looked around and

36、 listened.Hmm.somethings missing.I cant find out what it is.Wait,its too quiet in here!Thats right,Cassie said.Something is missing.I fixed the water tap.It doesnt leak any more”Thats my girl,Dad said.ItIts s a.gooda.good thingthing youyou areare reallyreally likelike youryour mother.mother.()78.The

37、 noise of_ was driving Cassic crazy.A)the tapB)her catC)her fatherD)the clock()79.Mr.Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to_.A)train petsB)fall asleepC)fix thingsD)cook food()80.Cassie took the water tap apart again because_.A)she had forgotten one pieceB)the tap was still leakingC)the cat had tak

38、en one piece awayD)she hadnt understood the book()81.The water tap wasnt fixed until_.A)nine oclockB)late that nightC)the next morningD)the next afternoon()82.In the end,_fixed the water tap.A)Cassies motherB)Cassies fatherC)Mr.Fix itD)Cassie()83.We can learn from the last sentence of the passage th

39、at_.A)Cassies mother is good-lookingB)Cassie likes her mother very muchC)Cassies mother is good at fixing thingsD)Cassie looks quite like her mother()84.From the passage we know that Cassie is a(n)_ girl.A)funnyB)ableC)honestD)lazyC.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词

40、语完成短文)：（14分）()85.A)makeB)breakC)followD)remember()86.A)at the end ofB)in the centre ofC)on top ofD)in front of()87.A)turn onB)worry aboutC)wait forD)point out()88.A)In additionB)For exampleC)By the wayD)On the other hand()89.A)fewB)manyC)enoughD)some()90.A)evenB)neverC)almostD)always()91.A)slowB)act

41、iveC)interestedD)excitedD.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper word(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）A survey has been published which shows that British people dont like their neighbours very much.80%of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h92 _ p

42、ay attention toothers feelings.25%dont talk lo the people who live next door and 10%dont even know their names.In fact,one million people in Britain would like tom _93_because they dont pet along wellwith their neighbours.According to the survey,the b94problem is noise.Many of the complaints about n

43、oise camefrom people who live in flats and old houses.These places often have thin walls which cant s93the noise from next door.The other main problems aredisagreements(不和)about car parking spaces,and old people complainingabout the young.Some disagreement last a 194time.In one case,people who live

44、in the samebuilding havent talked to each other for fifteen years.Sometimes the disagreements end in violence.Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the driversdrive too fast or do not drive carefully enough.Some of them85thetraffic rules and cause accidents.According to some res

45、earches,it is usually the pedestrians(行人)who causethe accidents.A lot of road users are very careless.They walk or run across theroads86the cars.They walk in the roads but not on the walkways.They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road.Some do not take thetrouble to _ 87the green lights a

46、nd simply cross the roads against the redlights.Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities,butthis is not always true.88,Tokyo is one of the worlds largest citiesand probably one of the busiest cities;however,there are89.accidents to pedestrians.The reason is that the pol

47、ice there are very strict and thepedestrians are very careful.Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they90follow traffic rules.Do you know alcohol(酒精)is another main cause of traffic accidents?It delayspeoples response.Those who have drunk alcohol are91in makingdecisions.They need a few mo

48、re seconds to react(反应).Alcohol drinking isespecially dangerous for motor car drivers.It is not only drivers who may haveaccidents after drinking,drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger aswell.In one of the worst cases,a man killed a neighbour because he kept parking in his space.Another s

49、urvey shows that 90%of the neighbours never share a meal,80%have never had a drink t97,and 20%have never even spoken.However,when neighbours become each othersf_98_,they are often ready to offer help,as we can see in many parts of theworld.One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a p

50、rofessionalorganization and if necessary,to sign a written agreement.Now people can get thisservice in more and more towns.E.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（14分）Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter.Sophia.Six monthsago.Sophia came back from a party,upset and unhappy.From then