2011年广东省深圳市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20112011 年广东省深圳市中考英语年广东省深圳市中考英语真题及答案真题及答案一、选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1（1 分）Do you know _ girl who is standing under _ tree？Of course!She is Lucy，my classmates（）Athe，the Ba，a Ca，/D/，the2（1 分）Are these books _Nothey are not mineThey belong to _（）Ayour，herByours，herCyou，hersDyours，she3（1 分）will she s

2、tay here？For（）AHow soon，one hour and a halfBHow long，one and a half hoursCHow soon，one and half hoursDHow long，one hour and half4（1 分）Could you please tell me something about the two_？_They are exchange students of No.1Middle School（）AFrenchmen；Yes，pleaseBFrenchmans；Come onCGermen；Not at allDGermans

3、；All right5（1 分）There is a smile on Miss Gaos faceShe must be _ with Sams workthink soNo one did as_ as him in our class（）Aangry：wellBpleasing；goodCstrict，good Dpleased；well6（1 分）He，together with his parents _going to visit Shanghai in July Howabout you？Im afraid I have to stay at home_（）Aare；on my

4、ownBis，by myselfCis；by my ownDare；on myself7（1 分）Do you often go swimming_ Sunday mornings？YesWhy not _with me this Sunday？（）Aon，goBin；to goCon；goingDin going8（1 分）Must I return the book this week？No，you _You canit for 20days（）Amustnt：keepBneednt；borrowCneednt；keepDmustnt；borrow9（1 分）The doctor told

5、 me_ too much but I find it difficultThe doctor is rightThe less you drink，_ you will be（）Adont drink；the healthierBnot to drink；the healthierCnot to drink；the more healthierDdont drink；healthier10（1 分）When should I hand in my paper？Your paper mustas soon as the bell（）Ahand in；ringsBhand in；will rin

6、gCbe handed in；will ring Dbe handed in：rings11（1 分）MrLeeto a student when I entered the classroom this morningHe is very patient_he is young（）Atalking；butBtalks；thoughCwas talking，thoughDtalked，however12（1 分）_ Rose _Jack watched Prince Williams wedding on TV yesterdayWhat a pity!They misses the exci

7、ting moment（）ABoth，andBNot only；but alsoCEither；orDNeither，nor13（1 分）There is something wrong with your hike，_？YesIll have it _tomorrow（）Aisnt it；mendBisnt there：mendedCisnt it；mendedDisnt there；mend14（1 分）_good time we had at the party last night!YesIt was _ exciting party that I would never forget

8、 it（）AWhat；soBHow；suchCWhat a：such anDHow a；so an15（1 分）I dont know_You can go and ask Jack（）Awhen does the train leaveBthat we will plant trees or notCif she had come yesterdayDwhat I should buy for him二.完形填空（10 分）It was a Saturday afternoonMrGreen was reading a newspaperSuddenly he heardhis wife（1

9、6）in the next roomHe hurried to her and asked，What happenedto youmy dear？Oh，dear!his wife cried out，My head hurts!（17）a doctor Hurry up!Theirtwo children were both（18）at that moment and something was wrong withthe telephoneMrGreen（19）go to a hospital himselfBad luck!All thehospitals in the town were

10、（20）that dayMrGreen didnt know（21）Just then his friend，MrBrown，saw him and askedWhat is（22）？MrGreen told him everythingThe man saidWhy not turn to（23）？He can help youMrGreen remembered his friend，MrBlack was agood doctorHe hurried to MrBlacksWhen he got there，Mrand MrBlack werehaving their（24）mealTh

11、e doctor asked MrGreen to drink with himHewas happy and sat（25）After that they began to chatAnd when MrsBlackasked，How is you wife？She is fine，thanksMrGreen stopped at onceheremembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home16AcryingBlaughingCwhisperingDsinging17ALook forBWait forCSend forDAsk for

12、18AinBoutCupDdown19AshouldBcouldChad toDwas able lo20AexpensiveBopenCfreeDclosed21Awhen to goBhow to doCwhere to goDwhat to deal with22Athe matterBthe wrongCtroubleDproblem23AMrBrownBMrBlackCMrGreenDMrsGreen24AlunchBsupperCmorningDevening25Ain bedBon floorCat the tableDat home阅读理解A（10 分）MrKing worke

13、d in a factoryHe liked playing soccer and spent much time on it，so he was sometimes late for work His boss was so angry that he fired Mr King Mr Kingcouldnt find another jobFinally he got into trouble and lived a difficult lifeOne of his friends felt sorry for turn and introduced him to a headmaster

14、，whoseschool was just in need of swimming coach（教练）MrKing began to teach the schoolchildren to swimHe wasnt a good coachTwo months later，the children learnednothingFew of them could swimIt was a hot SaturdayThe children wouldnt stay in the classroom and wanted toswim in the riverMrKing failed to sto

15、p themBefore they started，he drew a redline below the knee of each childHe said to them，Come out of the river at onceif the water reaches the line26Why did the boss fire MrKing？ABecause MrKing didnt like his job，BBecause MrKing was illCBecause MrKing talked too muchDBecause MrKing was sometimes late

16、 for work27MrKing couldnt find another job and his life wasAhappyBhardCrelaxingDfree28Who helped MrKing find a job in a school？AThe boss of the factoryBHis friendCThe school childrenDNobody29Two months later，the children learned nothing becauseAMrKing taught them to play soccer Bthey didnt like swim

17、ming at allCthey were afraid of waterDMrKing was a poor coach30MrKing，so he drew a red line below the knee of each childAdidnt want the children to swimBwanted to make the children look funnyCwanted to make the children happyDwanted to help the children swim betterB（10 分）2011 is a special year all t

18、he people in ShenzhenThe 26th World Universiade willbe held in the city from August 12th to 23rdAs we all know，Start Hereis the slogan of this great eventDoes anyone knowthat a new life of two giant pandas will start here as well？Shenzhen is expecting the pair of pandas for the Summer UnivcrsiadeThe

19、 pandas，a male and a female from Wolong Panda Research Center in Sichuan Province，willbeUniversiade Pandas，just likeAsian Games PandasandOlympic PandasShenzhen Safari Park will rebuild its panda house to welcome the pandasThe pandahouse hasbeen empty since another panda，Yongba，25was returned to Sich

20、uan in2009because it was too oldHow old are the Universiade Pandas？What are their names？What are they like？Whatare their living habits？We will find out the answers in June when they arrive31The 26th World Universadc will begin onAAugust 12th BAugust 23rd CSeptember 12thDSeptember 23rd32The pair of p

21、andas comes fromAShenzhenBSichuanCGuangzhouDBeijing33Yongba is a（n）AUniversiade PandaBAsian Games PandaCOlympic PandaDpanda that used to live in Shenzhen Sal at Park34From the passage we can know theof the Universiade PandasAarrival timeBagesCnamesDliving habits35The passage tells us thatAthe slogan

22、 of the 26th World Universiade isJust Do ItBthere will be two male pandas coming to ShenzhenCYongba left Shenzhen in 2009DWolong Panda Research Center will build a panda house for the Universiade PandasC（10 分）Fish and apple soup？Yes，and you wont believe how delicious it isThis first cameout of a res

23、taurant in Singapore，but it is now very popular as the soup du jourin Chinese restaurantsIngredients（serves 4）：（1）Whole fish2apples，quartered，46ginger slices（姜片）1bunch of spring onions，cut into pierces1red tomato，cut into 8pierces，oilsalt and pepperMethods：lRemove the bones from the fish2Pour oil in

24、to a panFly the ginger slices，and the spring onions Add the fish honesand oil3Add enough water and boil it for about 15to 20minutes，4Add theapples，the fish and the tomatoWhen the apples go soft，ads salt andpepper36This passage is probablyAa poem Ba piece of news Ca story Da recipe37The name of the s

25、oup in Chinese restaurants isAdu jour soup Dtomato soup Cunion soup Dginger soup38The underlined wordquarteredmeansA榨汁 B切成四份 C洗净 D炸碎39If you want to cook the soup for 8people，you will needred tomatoesA.1B.2C.3D.440In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup？Aapples，fish and t

26、omatoginger slices and spring onionsoilfish bonesBoilfish bonesginger slices and spring onionsapples，fish and tomatoCoilginger slices and spring onionsfish bonesapples，fish and tomatoDginger slices and spring onionsfish bonesapples，fish and tomatooilD（10 分）Friday January 28，2011Chinas world number s

27、even Li Nabecame the first Chinese tennis playerto reach a Grand Slam final at thisyears Australian OpenIt was thefirst matcheasy or tough？Nothingbetweensaid Li，who has defeatedahlavova Strycova on her way to theAustralian Open FinalTuesday March 15，2011Besides China，more than 70 countrieshave offer

28、ed Japan help after theearthquakeTwo US search and rescueteams，with 144 staff and 12 dogs，havebegun workThe southern Afghan city ofKandahar announced it would donate（捐献）50000 to thebrothers andsistersof JapanThursday May 19，2011Canada pop star Justin Bieber got ahugely disappointing greeting when he

29、arrived in Hong Kong on ednesdayJustseven fans showed up at the citysairport to greet BieberBiebersconcertone of the last shows inhisMy Worldtouris on Friday inHong KongMonday May 30，2011A serious drought along the YangtzeRiver has affected（影响）over 34million people，leaving farmers andlivestock（牲畜）wi

30、thout waterOver4.23 million people are havingdifficulty finding enough drinkingwater，while more than 5 million needhelp to fight against the drought41Li Na，Ais one of the top table tennis players in the worldBis the first player to reach a Grand Slam finalCdidnt say anything about the matchDbeat Zah

31、lavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final42Two search and rescue teams fromhave begun work in Japan，AAustralia Bthe US Cthe UK DAfghanistan43Justin Bieber might feelwhen he arrived at Hong Kong airportAdisappointed BhappyCexcited Dbored44When a drought happens，people are short ofAmoney

32、 Boil CfoodDwater45Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the newsAAn Afghan city of Kandahar will donate$50，000to JapanBMore than 4.23million people find it difficult to get enough drinking water，CAll the Chinese were proud of Li Na after she won the matchDThe concert Bieber will have in Hong K

33、ong is one of his last shows in hisMyWorldtourE（10 分）Look closely at your handsAre they clean？It doesnt matter how many times youwash your hands，tiny microbes（微生物）still stay on themBut dont worryMostmicrobes dont harm youNow scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way；

34、fighting crime，According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints（指纹）could be used to indentify the criminalEveryone has his own set of microbes on the handsThat is to say，if you and yourbest friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands，your handsprobably would look

35、differentSome microbes only show up on your hands while otherslive only on your friends handsWhen you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard Thescientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes onitEven if you dont leave your fingerpri

36、nts behind，your microbes may give youawayNoah Fierer，a scientist，saysYou can only clean a fingerprint，but you cantsterilize（使无菌）a surface just by wiping（擦）it off，He says that scientistshave a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool46According to the passage，could be used to i

37、dentify the criminalAfingerprints BscientistshandsCmicrobes Dfingerprints and microbes on peoples hands47Paragraph 3tells us thatAour hands look similarBthe microbes will make the keyboard dirtyCwe should compare hands oftenDwe have our own sets of microbes48When you work on computer，the microbesAju

38、st stay on our hands Balso stay on the keyboardCwill do harm to you Dwill disappear49From Noah Fierer we know thatAfingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crimeBmicrobes can be found on everyones handsCunlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe themDthe microbe is used as a usef

39、ul tool50Whats the best title of the passage？AMicrobes May Tell Who You Are BScientists Say Everyone Has MicrobesC Noah Fiercer Does Research Into MicrobesD Fingerprints Help Catch CriminalsII 选择下列词汇，完成下面对话（共 1 小题，共 5 分）AplaneBmuchCeverDtookEbusFarrivedSally：Have you（51）visited any places in China b

40、efore？Paul：Yes，I have been to ShenzhenSally：How did you go there，by bus or hy train？Paul：NeitherI went by（52）Sally：When did you go there？Paul：Last year When I（53）there，it was already midnight It（54）me3hoursSally：What do you think of Shenzhen？Paul：Very nice，and people there are（55）nicer选择下列句子，完成下面对话（

41、共 1 小题，每小题 5 分）56（5 分）APrepare breakfast for himBWhat would you like me to do？CGood ideaDWe cant take our child with usETan you tell me why？F You are welcomeGWith pleasure!MrsWhite：MrsGreen，could you do something for meplease？MrsGreen：Yes，of course，MrsWhite!（56）MrsWhite：Well，my husband and I are lea

42、ving for London for a holiday（57）Could yon look after him while were away？MrsGreen：（58）Tom is a smart boyId love to look after himWhat do Ihave to do？MrsWhile：Nothing（59）Cook dinner for him and put him to bedat tenMrGreen：Dont worryMrsWhite：Thank you so muchMrsGreenMrsGreen：（60）IV.解释句子（10 分）用以学过的英语翻

43、译句子（5 小题毎小题 2 分要求：（对划线部分用解释，;写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子61（2 分）He is stone deaf62（2 分）对划线部分用解释，写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子Watch out!Theres a car coming!63（2 分）对划线部分用解释，写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子The policeman followed the thief into a supermarket64（2 分）I moved here when I was five65（2 分）It seems that they

44、 are on the playgroundV，书面表达15 分）必須将答案写在答题卡背面非选选择题答题区相应的序号内（共 1小题请根据 Richard 和网友的对话内容完成倌息，每空一词共 5 分）66（5 分）Richard：Im crazy about basketballI play basketball for 2 hours everydayMy father doesnt allow me to do so I dont even want to talk to himSunny：Playing basketball takes you too much timeFiona：Yo

45、u should spend more time on your study，Angel：I feel sorry for you and your dadDont argue with himAnyway he loves youSui：Cool of and talk to himAK 007：How about sending him a text message？LK：Or，you can write him a letter to show your respect and love!Richard：Thanks，I will try writing a letter to himN

46、ameSuggestions on Richards problemSunnySpend（66）time playingbasketballFionaSpend more time（67）yourstudyAngel（68）argue with your dadAK 007Send him a text（69）LK（70）him a letter（共一题 10 分）71（10 分）假如你是 Richard，今天是父亲节请给爸爸写一封信信的内容必须包括如下两点：表达对爸爸的祝福和感谢；给出至少两个理由说服爸爸同意你毎夭打半个小时的篮球要求：（1）信中不得出现真实校名和姓名（2）条理清楚，意思连贯

47、，语句通顺，标点正确：（3）6080 个单词，信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数Dear Dad，Today is Fathers DayYours，Richard参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1（1 分）Do you know _ girl who is standing under _ tree？Of course!She is Lucy，my classmates（）Athe，the Ba，a Ca，/D/，the【分析】你知道站在那棵树下的小女孩吗？当然知道！她是露丝，我的同学【解答】答案：A结合题干及选项，此处考查冠

48、词的用法根据 who is standing under _ tree？可知这一部分是定语从句修饰前面的先行词 girl，所以是特指站在树下的女孩，表特指，应用定冠词 the；其次这里的树也是特指，因为那个女孩站的地方的那棵树是确定的，所以 tree前面的冠词也要用 the综合起来，故选 A2（1 分）Are these books _Nothey are not mineThey belong to _（）Ayour，herByours，herCyou，hersDyours，she【分析】这些书是你的吗？不，它们不是我的，它们属于她的【解答】答案：B；your，你的；her，她的，它们都是形

49、容词性物主代词；可做形容词；yours，你们的；hers，她的；它们都是名词性物主代词；在句中可以做主语、表语等；you，你，she，她，它们都是人称代词；一般作主语；根据句中的 Are these books 推测该句缺少表语，用名词性物主代词；根据句中的 belong to可知该句缺少宾语，用宾格形式的代词；故选 B3（1 分）will she stay here？For（）AHow soon，one hour and a halfBHow long，one and a half hoursCHow soon，one and half hoursDHow long，one hour and

50、 half【分析】她将在这呆多长时间？一个半小时【解答】答案：B 根据for可知其后要加时间段，并且要用 how long 提问根据选项可知时间段为一个半小时，其表达方式是 one hour and a half 或 one and a half hours（oneand a half 为 1.5 大于 1 其后的名词要用复数）故选 B4（1 分）Could you please tell me something about the two_？_They are exchange students of No.1Middle School（）AFrenchmen；Yes，pleaseBFre