一般现在时和现在进行时的区别1_小学教育-小学考试.pdf
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1、精品资料 欢迎下载 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如:She often does her homework in the evening.她经常在晚上做作业。She is doing her homework now.现在她正在做作业。二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be 动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.动词 have 的一般现在时形式:have,has.其他行为动词的一般现
2、在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。三、时间状语不同:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day/week/month/year,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment 等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如:We play footb
3、all in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时)My mother is reading a newspaper now.我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时)一般现在时、现在进行时复习题 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 get _ sing_ play_ take_ study_ dance_ have_ write_ run_ sit_ shop_ swim_ 二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 work_ read_ clean_ write_ teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_ go_ do_ photo_ study_ fly_ cry_ pla
4、y_ have_ 三、用动词的适当形式填空 1.She _ _(go)to school at eight oclock.2.Its six oclock.They _(eat)supper.3.He usually _(get)up at 17:00.4.She _(live)in Beijing.精品资料 欢迎下载 5、I (want)to do homework now.6、My father always _(come)back from work very late.7、The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.8、Listen!J
5、ane _(sing)in the classroom.She often _(sing)there.9、_ your brother _(know)Japanese?10、Where _ you _(have)lunch every day?11、The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She _ _(wear)a red skirt today.12、Its time_(go)to school 13、_you_(clean)the blackboard now?14、Lets _(go)and help her.15、What are they doin
6、g?They _(put)things away.16、He often _(have)supper at 6:00 in the evening.17、Its 6 oclock in the morning.He _.(get)up.18、Tom _(have)an English class now.13.Listen!The girl _(sing)in the room.14.I _(read)a book in the room at the moment.16.Where _ he _(come)from?17.Who _(sing)over there now?18、Listen
7、!The baby _(cry)in the next room.19、Look!The twins (wear)new sweaters.20、Dont talk here.Grandparents _ _(sleep).21、Mrs Read _(clean)the windows every day.22.、On Sunday he sometimes _(wash)his clothes and sometimes _(do)some shopping.23、The twins usually _ (have)milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _
8、(have)some coffee for it.24、-What _ you _ (do)?-I _ (make)cakes.25、Sometimes she _ (watch)TV.26、Now she _(watch)TV.Jim,my good friend,_ (be)sixteen years old.27、There _ (be)some books and pens on the desk.28、Mrs White _(teach)English.She _ (teach)English now.29、-_ you _(make)a model plane?-Yes,I am.
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