英语介词宾语从句_中学教育-高考英语.pdf

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1、介词宾语从句 1.After_ seemed half an hour the teacher gave us the correct answer.（2004 年西城区模拟）A.that B.what C.which D.it 2.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _it had been in the morning.(东北三校)A.that B.what C.where D.which 3.Before I went downstairs I had pre

2、pared myself very carefully_ I must say.(宣武质检（一）)A.with which B.for what C.with what D.for what 4.People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from _it is today.（成都诊断）A.which B.that C.what D.how 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 分析:从上面一组题我们不难发现宾语从句必须由连接代词或连接副词引导，只有在 in,but,except 等少

3、数几个介词后可由 that 引导宾语从句，已形成固定搭配，即 in that 在于,but that 要不是,except that 除了,当然并非 except 后的从句都用 that 引导，根据词义也可用 what,when,how,where,whether(不用 which 和 if)等引导。再看下面一组题：1.No one had told smith about _a lecture the following day.A.there being B.there be C.there would be D.there was 2.I know nothing about the a

4、ccident except _ I read in the newspaper.A.that B.which C.what D.whether 3.It will do except_ it is too long.A.that B.which C.what D.whether 4.I know about Helen but_ she is a girl from America.A.how B.when C.that D.why 5.Kate was interested in _she had seen at the exhibition.A.which B.all wha C.all

5、 which D.what 6.We can assign the work to _ is reliable.A.who B.whoever C.whom D.whomever 7.She was never satisfied with _ she had achieved.A.that B.which C.what D.whether 8.I know nothing about the accident except _I read in the newspaper.A.that B.which C.what D.whether 答案:1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7

6、.C 8.C 其实，只要我们了解了它的基本规律后，就会发现介词宾语从句（属于名词性从句）是不难做的。例句1.Whether we can succeed depends on how well we cooperate.我们成功与否要看我们合作的情况。例句 2.He differed from his classmates in that he devoted his spare time to reading.他与同事的不同之处在于，他把业余时间花在学习上。例句 3.I would have come to see you bat I had something urgent to do t

7、hen.若不是当时有些急事要办的话，我本来会看你的。例句 4.She was praised for what had done.例句 5.Everything depends on whether we have enough experience.一切取决于我们是否有足够的经验。例句 6.She walked up to where I stood.他走到我站的地方来。接代词或连接副词引导只有在等少数几个介词后可由引导宾语从句已形成固定搭配即在于要不是除了当然并非后的从句都用引导根据词义也可用不用和等引导再看下面一组题答案其实只要我们了解了它的基本规律后就会发现介词宾时间花在学习上例句若不是当时有急事要办的话我本来会看你的例句例句一切取决于我们是否有足够的经验例句他走到我站的地方来