英语专四2010-2015历年真题及答案解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR_外语学习-英语专业四八级.pdf

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1、2010-2015历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY)ants05 TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2015)-GRADE FOUR-PART GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY 51.When you have finished with that book,dont forget to put it back on the shelf,_?A.dont you B.do you C.will you D.wont you 52.Mary is _ hardworking than her sister,but she

2、 failed in the exam.A.no less B.no more C.not less D.not so 53.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A.Only one out of six were present at the meeting.B.Ten dollars was stolen from the cash register.C.Either my sister or my brother is wrong.D.Five miles seem like a long walk to me.54.Which

3、of the italicized parts expresses a future tense?A.My friend teaches chemistry in a school.B.Ill give it to you after I return.C.What is the matter with you?D.London stands on the River Thames.55.It is not so much the language _ the cultural background that makes the film difficult to understand.A.b

4、ut B.nor C.like D.as 56.There is no doubt _ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A.why B.that C.whether D.when 57.All the President s Men _ one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.A.remains B.remained C.remain D.is remaining 58.If you expla

5、ined the situation to your lawyer,he _ able to advise you much better than I can.A.will be B.was C.would be D.were 59.Which of the following is a stative verb(静态动词)?A.Drink B.Close C.Rain D.Belong 60.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation?A.The man has a large fami

6、ly to support.B.She had no wish to quarrel with her brother.C.He was the last guest to leave.D.Mary needs a friend to talk to.61.The following are all correct responses to“Who told the news to the teacher?”EXCEPT _?A.Bob did it B.Bob did so C.Bob did that D.Bob did.62.Which of the following is INCOR

7、RECT?A.Another two girls B.Few words C.This work D.A bit of flowers 63.Which of the following italicized words does NOT indicate willingness?A.What will you do when you graduate?B.They will be home by now.C.Who will go with me?D.Why will you go there alone?64.When one has good health,_ should feel f

8、ortunate A.you B.she C.he D.we 65.There _ nothing more for discussion,the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A.to be B.to have been C.be D.being 66.Two of her brothers were _ during the Second World War.A.called up B.called on C.called for D.called out 67.Bottles from this region sell _ at

9、about$50 a case.A.entirely B.totally C.wholesale D.together 68.The product contains no _ colours,flavours,or preservatives.A.fake B.artificial C.false D.wrong 69.Davis accepted the defeat in the semi-final with good grace.The underlined part is closest in meaning to _.A.cheerfully B.wholeheartedly C

10、.politely D.quietly 70._ and business leaders were delighted at the decision to hold the national motor fair in the city.2010-2015历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY)ants05 A.Civil B.Civilized C.Civilian D.Civic 71.The city council is planning a huge road-building programme to ease congest

11、ion.The underlined part means _.A.calm B.relieve C.comfort D.still 72.His unfortunate appearance was offset by an attractive personality.The underlined part means all the following EXCEPT _.A.improved B.made up for C.balanced D.compensated for 73.The doctor said that the gash in his check required s

12、titches.The underlined part means _.A.lump B.depression C.swelling D.cut 74.During the economic crisis,they had to cut back production and _ workers.A.lay off B.lay into C.lay down D.lay aside 75.The university consistently receives a high _ for the quality of its teaching and research.A.standard B.

13、evaluation C.rating D.comment 76.To mark its one hundredth anniversary,the university held a series of activities including conferences,film shows,etc.The underlined part means _.A.signify B.celebrate C.symbolize D.suggest 77.His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas.The underlined part means _.A

14、.abundant B.unbelievable C.productive D.generative 78.The local news paper has a _ of 100,000 copies a day.A.spread B.circulation C.motion D.flow 79.These issues were discussed at length during the meeting.The underlined part means _.A.eventually B.subsequently C.lastly D.fully 80.A couple of young

15、people were giving out leaflets in front of the department store.The underlined part means _.KEYS:51-55.CADBD 56-60.BACDC 61-65.BDBCD 66-70.ACBAD 71-75.BADAC 76-80.BCBDA 语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总注意上述资料均源自网络如有错漏敬请指正历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总反身代词历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解 考查形容词辨析可想到的可相信的可想像的可能的前三个选项均

16、可替换而意为可观察到的应遵守的应庆祝与原句意思不符故选解析考查名词辨析应有周全的考虑故选解析考查形容词辨析最佳的完美的最佳的合适的可能的提议的故选 及解析汇总动态动词解析考查的用法在表示否认的意义时的惯用搭配包括等等这道题题干的意思是面对董事会他没有否认自己违背协议故选解析考查句子成分这里在句子中充当的是主语的补足语故选解析考查构词法复合词是指由两2010-2015历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY)ants05(*注意：上述资料均源自网络，如有错漏，敬请指正！*)TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2014)-GRADE F

17、OUR-PART GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY 51.It is essential that he _ all the facts first.A.is examining B.will examine C.examines D.examine 52.Which of the following sentences expresses a future action?A.Lucy is continually finding fault with her sister.B.We are meeting the visitors after the performance.C.The

18、coach is now crossing the Garden Bridge.D.Im hoping that youll give us some advice.53.Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object complement?A.The front door remained locked.B.The boy looked disappointed.C.Nancy appeared worried.D.He seemed to have no money left.54.Which of the foll

19、owing sentences is INCORRECT?A.Physics is an important school subject.B.The Niagara Falls is in North America.C.The United States borders Canada.D.Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.55.Which of the following sentences indicates POSSIBILITY?A.The moon cannot always be at the full.B.Y ou cannot smo

20、ke inside the building.C.He cannot come today.D.She cannot play the piano.56.The boys in the family are old enough for _.A.schools B.school C.the school D.the schools 57.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a predicate-object relationship?A.He was reading Mary s letter in the room.B.You

21、 can buy mens shoes in this shop.C.Mrs.Black s passport was lost.D.The enemys defeat brought the war to an end.58.Please pardon _ you.A.my disturbing B.disturbing me C.to disturb D.that I disturb 59.Which of the following tag questions is INCORRECT?语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总注意上述资料均源自网络如有错漏敬请指正历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇

22、真题及解析汇总反身代词历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解 考查形容词辨析可想到的可相信的可想像的可能的前三个选项均可替换而意为可观察到的应遵守的应庆祝与原句意思不符故选解析考查名词辨析应有周全的考虑故选解析考查形容词辨析最佳的完美的最佳的合适的可能的提议的故选 及解析汇总动态动词解析考查的用法在表示否认的意义时的惯用搭配包括等等这道题题干的意思是面对董事会他没有否认自己违背协议故选解析考查句子成分这里在句子中充当的是主语的补足语故选解析考查构词法复合词是指由两2010-2015历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR&VO

23、CABULARY)ants05 A.Carry this parcel for me,will you?B.Nobody wants to go there,does he?C.Few people know him,dont they?D.Everything i s ready,isnt it?60.Which of the following reflexive pronouns（反身代词）is used as an object?A.I spoke to the president himself.B.Frank is not quite himself today.C.Linda h

24、erself will play the violin.D.You must pull yourself together.61.The research team can handle _ needs to be handled.A.whenever B.whichever C.wherever D.whatever 62.Which of the following italicized parts modifies an adverb?A.I rather like my teacher.B.That was a very funny film.C.Do it right now.D.W

25、e walked about 6 miles.63.When the sentence“They had made a mess of the house”is turned into passive voice,which of the following is CORRECT?A.A mess had been made in the house.B.A mess had been made by them.C.The house had been made a mess of.D.The house had been made a mess.64.Fool _ Michael is,he

26、 could not have done such a thing.A.as B.who C.that D.like 65.When the sentence“Shall I drive you to the airport first?”is turned into indirect speech,which of the following is most appropriate?A.He agreed to drive me to the airport first.B.He offered to drive me to the airport first.C.He advised me

27、 to go to the airport first.D.He suggested that I drive to the airport first.66.The interviewers were impressed by the high calibre of the applicants for the job.The underlined part means _.A.criterion B.quality C.qualification D.level 67.Her career has _ a number of activities composing,playing and

28、 acting.A.held B.produced C.embraced D.combined 68.The operation could _ her life by two or three years.A.prolong B.increase C.expand D.continue 69.All her cousins and their children have fair hair.The underlined part means _.A.fine B.dark C.thick D.light 70.John always feels sluggish first thing in

29、 the morning.The underlined part means _.A.sick B.inactive C.dizzy D.drowsy 71.The family of the victim had to endure a long wait before the case cane to trial.The underlined part means _.A.tolerate B.keep C.face D.hold 72.The chief of surgery became committee chairman by virtue of _.A.seniority B.s

30、ervice C.age D.rank 73.He turned his back on them when they most needed him.The underlined part means _.A.criticized B.ignored C.betrayed D.deceived 74.Our school did not _ for Christmas until mid-December.A.break out B.break down C.break up D.break in 75.The flags in the stadium _ in the wind.A.fla

31、pped B.moved C.shook D.stirred 76.His mother retired early on account of poor health.The underlined part means _.A.despite B.with C.according to D.because of 77.The whole country was in _ over the result of the elections.A.suspension B.suspense C.suspending D.suspender 78.There is no conceivable rea

32、son why there should be any difficulty during the project.The underlined part can be replaced by all the following EXCEPT _.A.thinkable B.imaginable C.possible D.observable 79.The employers prepared,with all due _ for a conference with the Trade Unions.A.caution B.concern C.certainty D.consideration

33、 80.Our experiment was conducted under optimal conditions.The underlined part means _.A.perfect B.proper C.possible D.proposed 语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总注意上述资料均源自网络如有错漏敬请指正历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总反身代词历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解 考查形容词辨析可想到的可相信的可想像的可能的前三个选项均可替换而意为可观察到的应遵守的应庆祝与原句意思不符故选解析考查名词辨析应有周全的考虑故

34、选解析考查形容词辨析最佳的完美的最佳的合适的可能的提议的故选 及解析汇总动态动词解析考查的用法在表示否认的意义时的惯用搭配包括等等这道题题干的意思是面对董事会他没有否认自己违背协议故选解析考查句子成分这里在句子中充当的是主语的补足语故选解析考查构词法复合词是指由两2010-2015历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY)ants05 KEYS:51-55.DBDBA 56-60.BDACD 61-65.DCCAB 66-70.BCADB 71-75.AABCA 76-80.DBDDA 语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总注意上述资料均源自网络

35、如有错漏敬请指正历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总反身代词历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解 考查形容词辨析可想到的可相信的可想像的可能的前三个选项均可替换而意为可观察到的应遵守的应庆祝与原句意思不符故选解析考查名词辨析应有周全的考虑故选解析考查形容词辨析最佳的完美的最佳的合适的可能的提议的故选 及解析汇总动态动词解析考查的用法在表示否认的意义时的惯用搭配包括等等这道题题干的意思是面对董事会他没有否认自己违背协议故选解析考查句子成分这里在句子中充当的是主语的补足语故选解析考查构词法复合词是指由两2010-2015历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真

36、题及解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY)ants05 76.D【解析】考查短语辨析。on account of 因为，相当于 because of，故选 D。77.B【解析】考查名词辨析。suspension 悬浮，暂停；suspense 悬念，悬而未决；suspending 暂停，延缓；suspender 悬挂物，吊带。故选 B。78.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。conceivable 可想到的，可相信的，可想像的，可能的。前三个选项均可替换，而 observable 意为“可观察到的，应遵守的，应庆祝”，与原句意思不符。故选 D。79.D【解析】考查名词辨析。due c

37、onsideration 应有/周全的考虑。故选 D。80.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。optimal 最佳的。perfect 完美的，最佳的；proper合适的；possible 可能的；proposed 提议的。故选 A。(*注意：上述资料均源自网络，如有错漏，敬请指正！*)TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2013)-GRADE FOUR-PART GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY 51.Facing the board of directors,he didnt deny _ breaking the agreement.A.him B.it C.his D.its 5

38、2.Xinchun returned from aboard a different man.The italicized part functions as a(n)_.A.appositive(同位语)B.object C.adverbial D.complement.53.Which of the following is a compound word(复合词)？A.Nonsmoker B.Deadline C.Meanness D.Misfit 54.Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?A.Lucy i

39、nsisted that her son get home before 5 oclock?B.She used to drive to work,but now she takes the city metro.C.Walk straight ahead,and dont turn till the second traffic lights.D.Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.55.The following determiners(限定词)can be used with both plura

40、l and uncountable nouns EXCEPT _.A.more B.enough C.many D.such 56.Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?A.She opened the door and quietly went in.B.Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.C.Think it over again and youll get an answer.D.He is somewhat arrogant,and I dont like this.5

41、7.Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute(名词替代词)?A.Much B.Neither C.One D.Quarter 58.All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT _.A.Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four.B.The President is coming to the UN next week,C.The school pupils will be ho

42、me by now.D.He is going to email me the necessary information.59.Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总注意上述资料均源自网络如有错漏敬请指正历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总反身代词历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解 考查形容词辨析可想到的可相信的可想像的可能的前三个选项均可替换而意为可观察到的应遵守的应庆祝与原句意思不符故选解析考查名词辨析应有周全的考虑故选解

43、析考查形容词辨析最佳的完美的最佳的合适的可能的提议的故选 及解析汇总动态动词解析考查的用法在表示否认的意义时的惯用搭配包括等等这道题题干的意思是面对董事会他没有否认自己违背协议故选解析考查句子成分这里在句子中充当的是主语的补足语故选解析考查构词法复合词是指由两2010-2015历年英语专业八四级语法与词汇真题及解析汇总(TEM4 GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY)ants05 A.Politics are the art or science of government.B.Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C.Mumps is a kind o

44、f infectious disease.D.All the furniture has arrived undamaged.60.Which of in the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship?A.The arrival of the tourists B.The law of Newton C.The occupation of the island D.The plays of Oscar Wilde 61.Which of the following italicized parts serves

45、 as an appositive?A.He is not the man to draw back.B.Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C.Larry has a large family to support.D.There is really nothing to fea r.62.Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence?A.Let me drive you home,shall I?B.You will mind your own business.C.Come and have

46、 dinner with us.D.I wish you could stay behind.63.If it _ tomorrow,the match would be put off.A.were to rain B.was to rain C.was raining D.had rained 64.Which of the following sentences expresses a fact?A.Mary and her son must be home by now.B.Careless reading must give poor results.C.Its getting la

47、te,and I must leave now.D.He must be working late at the office.65.The following are all dynamic verbs(动态动词)EXCEPT _.A.remain B.turn C.write D.knock 66._ to school life was less difficult than the pupil had expected.A.Adhering B.Adopting C.Adjusting D.Acquainting 67.He is fed up with the same old dr

48、eary routine,and wants to quit his job.The underlined part means _.A.dull B.boring C.long D.hard 68.At last nights party Larry said something that I though was beyond me.The underlined part means _.A.I was unable to do B.I couldnt understand C.I was unable to stop D.I couldnt tolerate 69.The couple

49、_ their old house and sold it for a vast profit.A.did for B.did in C.did with D.did up 70.Sally contributed a lot to the project,but she never once accepted all the _ for herself.A.credit B.attention C.focus D.award 71.The child nodded,apparently content with his mothers promise.The underlined part

50、means _.A.as far as one has learnt B.as far as one is concerned C.as far as one can see D.as far as one is told 72.The _ that sport builds character is well accepted by people nowadays.A.issue B.argument C.point D.sentence 73.Everyone in the office knows that Melinda takes infinite care over her wor