2011年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2012011 1 年年云南云南昆明昆明中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案（全卷四个部分，共 8 页。满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的响应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效；2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第第 I I 卷（共三部分卷（共三部分满分满分 9595 分）分）第一部分第一部分听力（共四节，满分听力（共四节，满分 3030 分）略分）略第二部分第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，英语知识运用（共二节，满分满分 3535 分）分）第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选

2、出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共 25 小题，每小题一分，满分 25 分）26.Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.I couldnt find_.Oh,its a pity.Youd better buy _ this afternoon.A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.one;one27.Whats the matter with Tina?_.A.She is away.B.She is cool.C.She has a sore throat.D.She should take some medicine.28.The

3、re are no customers in the hotel.It _ have the friendliest service.A.cantB.mustC.mayD.neednt29.Which club would you like to join,art club or basketball club?_ is OK.Im good at them.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.All30._ does it take you to drive to Changgong to work every day?About one hour and a half.A.H

4、owB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long31.You should _ the shower when you are washing your hair.OK.I will.We need to save water.A.put onB.put offC.turn offD.turn on32.We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _ birthday of theCommunist Party of China these months.A.nineteenB.ninetyC.nineteen

5、thD.ninetieth33.Its raining outside!Put on your raincoat,_ youll get wet.34.If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake,it will be _.A.deeper and deeperB.cleaner and cleanerC.dirtier and dirtierD.wider and wider35.Lanmon _ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.A.has b

6、eenB.leftC.has comeD.came36.I think _ necessary for students to take an interest in all subjects.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one37.While the alien _ a souvenir,the girl called the police.A.was buyingB.boughtC.buysD.is buying38.There were few new words in the English competition for your daughter,_?A.were ther

7、eB.werent thereC.arent thereD.are there39.Morgan,could you tell me _?In the Mexican city of Cancun.A.where did the UN Climate Change Meeting openB.when did the UN Climate Change Meeting openC.when the UN Climate Change Meeting openedD.where the UN Climate Change Meeting opened40.Will you go to Japan

8、 for travelling on time after the earthquake?_.A.Watch outB.Im afraid notC.I see,thanksD.All right.41.Have you ever visited Germany?_.But I expect to go there again.A.PerhapsB.No,I haventC.I dont knowD.Yes,I have42.Excuse me,this shirt is too big for me.Would you mind giving me smaller one?_.Here yo

9、u are.A.CertainlyB.Youd better notC.Not at allD.Youre welcome43.Im not sure when the 6thnational population census(人口普查)completed?_ November,2010.A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of44.Waiter,the porridge _.Please take it away.A.tastes goodB.taste goodC.taste terribleD.tastes terrible45.The reporter didnt go to bed unt

10、il he finished _ the article.A.writingB.writeC.to writeD.wrote46.It is impossible to please everyone.We can only do our best.A.hearofB.make happyC.know wellD.look down47.My neighbor was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test.A.very exitedB.sadC.relaxedD.very nervous48.A group of young men

11、hope that getting this kind of job will finally be the ticketto success.A.roadB.gateC.streetD.direction49.The first question was difficult,but the rest were pretty easy.A.休息B.安定C.其余的D.停止50.I lost my pet pig,but it came back yesterday.As the saying goes:an old horse knew the way.A.塞翁失马B.老马识途C.马失前蹄D.马

12、到成功第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空从 A,B,C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars.Its a newway of thinking.You can use a car but you dont need to own it.Now the idea of“car sharing”has become51in many countries.As we know,most cars52in garages for

13、much time.In fact,we drive ourown cars53one or two hours a day on average(平均).When we dont use them,we have to pay for parking and54things.That costs too much money.To55money,some people come up with the idea of“car sharing”.If we share a car,well only56when we use it.Now many people are starting to

14、 do car sharing.In Switzerland,almost 40,000people have57it.Japan is also trying to make58popular around thecountry.Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in59.It is also very forus to travel everywhere60buying a car.Do you love to share a car with others?51.A.popularB.interestingC.funny52.A.are

15、 washedB.are drivenC.are parked53.A.as far asB.as long asC.as much as54.A.otherB.othersC.another55.A.makeB.saveC.find56.A.spendB.costC.pay57.A.joinedB.coveredC.dropped58.A.time savingB.money savingC.car sharing59.A.fashionB.transportationC.family60.A.withoutB.withC.by第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解（共（共 1515 小题，每小题

16、小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）A AOnce a circle missed a wedge(楔子).The circle wanted to be whole,so it wentaround looking for its missing piece.But because it was incomplete and thereforecould roll only very slowly.It admired the flowers along the way.It chatted withgrasses.It enjoyed the sunshine.It

17、found lots of different pieces,but none ofthem fit.So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching.Thenone day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly.It was so happy.It put thefound piece into itself and began to roll.Now it was a perfect circle,it couldroll very fast,too fast

18、 to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses.When itrolled so quickly,it realized how different the world seemed.Then it stopped,leftthe found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.The lesson of the story,I suggested,was that in some strange sense we are morewhole when we are miss

19、ing something.The man who has everything isnt in some waysa whole man.He will never know what it feels like to yearn(渴望),to hope,to cometrue the dream of something better.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）61.At first,the circle couldnt roll fast,because it wanted to chat with thegrasses.62

20、.The circle didnt find the missing piece at last.63.When it was a perfect circle,it rolled too fast to notice the flowers or totalk to the grasses.64.The circle stopped by the side of the road and enjoyed the sunshine.65.In some days,a man still will be perfect even if he misses something.BUniversit

21、y of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world andit s one of the top university in the world.There is no clear date when the universitystarted,but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quicklyfrom 1167.There are 39 independent(独立的)colleges at Oxford,attrac

22、ting students andlearned men from across the world.There are over 100 libraries for the studentsand learned men to use.At University of Oxford,they also provide a number of moneyfor the best students.Of course,if you want to study here,first you have to reacha certain level of English language.Colle

23、ge life at Oxford is very exciting but busy.The groups of college providea friendly and welcoming home for students while the college are strict with studentsabout their studies.Many Chinese students are studying here.The number of Chinesestudents at the university has grown quickly over the past 10

24、 years.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）66.How many libraries are there at Oxford?A.Only 100B.Just 100C.More than 100D.less than 10067.What do you have to do first if you want to ask fir studying at Oxford?You haveto_.A.be independentB.pass a certain level test of English languageC.study Englis

25、h hardD.be the best students68.Hows the college life at Oxford?Its full of _ and has _.A.excitement;much school work to doB.excitement;no school work to doC.attraction;no school work to doD.attraction;a little school work to do69.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The college

26、arent strict in studies.B.Only because of 39 dependent colleges,thousands of students come here to study.C.The university of Oxford is the most important and successful one in the world.D.The university of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.70.Whats the best title for the passage?A.

27、The College LifeB.The Famous Learners at OxfordC.The Chinese Students at OxfordD.The University of OxfordCPaper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.The inventionof paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed.Paper provided an important wa

28、y to communicate with knowledge.Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago.In Egypt and the West,paperwas not very commonly used before the year 1400.Paper was not made in southern Europeuntil about the year 1100.After that,the foresty countries of Canada,Sweden,Norway,Finland,and the Unite

29、d States because the most important in paper-making.Today Finland makes the best paper in the world.And it has the biggest paper industryin the world.When we think of paper,we think of newspapers,books,letters,envelopes,andwriting paper.So paper plays an important role in our lives.Paper is very goo

30、d for keeping you warm.Houses are often insulated(隔热)withpaper.You perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers.Theyare insulating themselves from the cold.In Finland,in winter it is sometimes 40degrees below zero.The farmers wear paper boots in the snow.Nothing could be warmer.根据

31、短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）71.What did the invention of paper mean?It meant _.A.more people could be educatedB.more books could be printedC.paper is one of the most important productsD.Paper was invented by man.72.When was paper made in southern Europe?A.Before 1100.B.After 1400.C.After 110

32、0.D.Before 140073.Which country makes the best paper?A.Norway.B.CanadaC.The United States.D.Finland.74.Whats the meaning of the sentence“Nothing could be warmer.”?A.Books are warmer.B.Newspapers are warmer.C.Paper is the warmest.D.Houses are the warmest.75.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.The in

33、vention of paper.B.The best paperC.The paper-makingD.The uses of paper.第第 IIII 卷（写作部分卷（写作部分满分满分 2525 分）分）第一节第一节单词填空单词填空用括号中所给单词的形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分）In the modern world,advertising is everywhere!Some people think that ads_(be)great.But others hate ads,saying that they make o

34、ur _(city)andcountryside look ugly.Its _(truly)that some ads can be very useful.Forinstance,they can help you _(compare)two different products and savemoney.When prices _(list),you can go to the store with the _(low)price.However,someadvertisingcanbeconfusingor_(leading).Sometimes the picture in an

35、ad looks a lot better than the real thing.At other times,the words _(sounds)good but don t really tell you anything about the qualityof the product.So _(your)have to be careful._(let)their wordsand pictures fool you.第二节第二节补全对话补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使句子连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点一致。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）John:U

36、ncle Smith,this is John speaking.Im sorry to call up so late,but mayI speak to Jim?Smith:Jim is out.86John:OK,please.Jim and I applied an adventure(冒险)tour competition on theInternet a week ago.Today I was told that we were accepted.Smith:Oh,that must be dangerous.87John:Because we want to do sports

37、 and something exciting.Smith:Youd better not.88John:Uncle Smith,dont worry.We can take good care of ourselves.Smith:89John:Yes.We are ready for it.Smith:Good luck.John:90Smith:OK.Ill tell him to call you back later.第三节第三节 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 1010 分）分）A.Enjoy _.B.Dont forget _.要求：1.请从所给的 A,B 两个题目中任选一个，吧题

38、目补充完整后作答，分值相同。2.注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。3.不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需要使用，请用 Mike,Gina 等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School.4.词数不少于 60.参考答案参考答案单项填空：26-30.BCABD31-35.CDCBA36-40.CAADB41-45.DCBDA46-50.BDACB完形填空：51-55.ACBAB56-60.CACBA阅读理解：61-65.FTTFT66-70.CBACB71-75.ACDCD单词填空：76.are77.cities78.true79.(to)compare80.are li

39、sted81.lowest82.misleading83.sound84.you85.Dont let补全对话：86.Can/May I take a message for you?87.Why do you want to do it?/Why?88.We will sorry about you.89.Are you ready for it?90.Thank you/Thanks/Thank you very much书面表达：范文：A.Enjoy LearningAs we know,learning is very important to us.All of us must le

40、arn hard.At schoolwe should learn all the subjects which are very useful for our life in the future.If we learn hard,we will make our dreams come true.We will feel happy and excitedwhen we can go to a top senior high school by working hard.Besides,we also learnother things that we cant do.If so,we w

41、ill have some skills and experience thatmay be good for our future.Without learning,the life couldnt be so smooth,without enjoying,the lifecouldnt be so colorful.范文：B.Dont forget our English teacherWe will graduate from our school soon.But my classmates,please dont forgetour English teacher.We all k

42、now we cant make so much progress without the helpof our English teacher.He is kind to us but strict.Whenever we are in trouble,he will try his best to help us.So we cant forget him.After we leave our school,we can keep in touch with him by writing letters,sending e-mails or making phonecalls.第一部分第一

43、部分听力（共四节，满分听力（共四节，满分 3030 分）略分）略第二部分第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，英语知识运用（共二节，满分满分 3535 分）分）第三节第三节 单项填空单项填空从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共 25 小题，每小题一分，满分 25 分）【2011云南昆明】26.Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.I couldntfind_.Oh,its a pity.Youd better buy _ this afternoon.A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.one;one答案：答案：

44、B B【解析】考查点：代词的用法。解题思路：it 指上面提到过是事物，one 指上面提到过的同类事物。根据句意选择 B.【2011云南昆明】27.Whats the matter with Tina?_.A.She is away.B.She is cool.C.She has a sore throat.D.She should take some medicine.答案：答案：C C【解析】考查点：交际用语。解题思路：根据问句“Tina 怎么了？”直接得答案“她喉咙痛。【2011云南昆明】28.There are no customers in the hotel.It _ have th

45、efriendliest service.A.cantB.mustC.mayD.neednt答案：答案：A A【解析】考查点：情态动词辨析。解题思路：根据句意得出 A.【2011云南昆明】29.Which club would you like to join,art club or basketballclub?_ is OK.Im good at them.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.All答案：答案：B B【解析】考查点：不定代词的用法。解题思路：从上面问句中提到的两个事物排除 D.又根据谓语动词是单数排除 C.然后根据 Im good at them.可以轻松选择

46、 B 了。【2011云南昆明】30._ does it take you to drive to Changgong to workevery day?About one hour and a half.A.HowB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long答案：答案：D D【解析】考查点：疑问副词辨析。解题思路：根据答语 About one hour and a half.直接得出 D.【2011云南昆明】31.You should _ the shower when you are washing your hair.OK.I will.We need to save w

47、ater.A.put onB.put offC.turn offD.turn on答案：答案：C C【解析】考查点：动词短语辨析。解题思路：put on 穿上；上演，put off 推迟，turn off关上，turn on 打开。根据语境：洗头发是应该把水关上。【2011云南昆明】32.We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _birthday of the Communist Party of China these months.A.nineteenB.ninetyC.nineteenthD.ninetieth答案：答

48、案：D D【解析】考查点：数词。解题思路：此题通过序数词的考查让学生了解 2011 年中国一件大事：即纪念中国共产党诞生 90 周年。根据定冠词 the 和语境可以知道本题考查序数词。【2011云南昆明】33.Its raining outside!Put on your raincoat,_ youll get wet.A.andB.butC.orD.though答案：答案：C C【解析】考查点：连词辨析。解题思路：根据语境“穿上雨衣，否则你就会淋湿”,选择 C.【2011云南昆明】34.If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi L

49、ake,itwill be _.A.deeper and deeperB.cleaner and cleanerC.dirtier and dirtierD.wider and wider答案：答案：B B【解析】考查点：形容词比较级辨析。解题思路：根据句意：如果每个人少倒污水进滇池，那么滇池就会越来越干净。【2011云南昆明】35.Lanmon _ here for almost ten years and he has manyChinese friends.A.has beenB.leftC.has comeD.came答案：答案：A A【解析】考查点：动词时态。解题思路：根据 for

50、almost ten years 可知本题选择一个连续性动词的现在完成时。【2011云南昆明】36.I think _ necessary for students to take an interestin all subjects.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one答案：答案：C C【解析】考查点：代词 it 作形式宾语。解题思路：I think/believe/suppose+it+形容词+for sb+to do sth.【2011云南昆明】37.While the alien _ a souvenir,the girl called the police.A.was buyi