2012年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20122012年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题及答案特别提示：1、本卷为英语科试题单，共 96 个题，满分 150 分。其中第卷 70 个题占分 85 分，第卷 26 个题占分 65 分，共 8 页。考试时间 120 分钟。2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找 到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。第卷（共 85 分）I.语音（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A.找出画线部分读音不同的单词。1.A.panicB.blackboardC.chaseD.catch

2、2.A.dreamB.pleaseC.breadD.breathe3.A.foundB.soupC.mountainD.around4.A.chefB.churchC.chairD.chess5.A.relationB.instructionC.actionD.questionB.根据所给音标，选出正确单词。6./test/A.tasteB.tableC.takesDyour;Mine7./evr/A.everB.veryC.everyDWho;a8./hjU:d/A.humidB.hugeC.hungerDat9./spU:n/A.sportB.spokenC.spoonDsome;any1

3、0./me s/A.mathB.messC.miceDThere hasII.单项选择（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）11.Would you please lend me _ English book?_ isnt here.Ayour;IByou;MyCyours;Mine12.Could you please give some _ to the _ teachers?Aadvice;manBadvices;menCsuggestion;manD suggestions;men13._ is your mother?She is _ English teacher.AWho;theBWh

4、at;/CWhat;an14.I like going to school _mybikeAinBonCby15.Would you like to have _ coffee?No,thanks.I dont want _ drinks now.Aany;anyBany;someCsome;some16.Look!_ some juice in theglass.AThere isBThere areCThere have17.I think _ not difficult _ English every morningA.that;keep readingBits;keep reading

5、C.that;to keep readingDit;to keep reading18.You can hardly swim，_you?_But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holidayAcant；NoBcan；NoCcant；YesDcan；Yes19.Im going to take my driving test tomorrow_!AGood luckBCongratulationsCCome onDCheers20.The old man _ in Shanghai,but he _ in Haikou now.A

6、 be born;liveBwas born;liveCis born;livesDwas born;lives21.Hurry up,_ finish yourhomework!AorBbutCandDwhile22.His grandparents live _ in a small house,but they dont feel _Alonely;aloneBalone;lonelyClonely;lonelyDalone;alone23.Do you know whether the man _ by the door is Mr.Smith?Sure.Weve known each

7、 other for a long time.AstandBstandingCstoodDstands24.My father would rather _ than _Astay at home;to go outBto stay at home;to go outCstay at home;go outDto stay at home;go out25.If there is _ pollution,the air in ourcity will bedirtier.Aless;moreBmore;muchCless;lessDmore;more26.When I went into th

8、e room，I found _ in bedAhim lyingBhe lyingChe liesDhim was lying27.It s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school Wethink a bridge_ over the riverAwas builtBshould be builtChas been builtDis being built28.Mrs.Wang always asks us to _ conversations in the English classesA

9、make upBturn upCend upDlook up29.The policewoman asked the little boy _.Awhere did he liveBwhere he livedCwhere he livesD where does he lives30.How he wants to get a high mark in the final termexamination!Yes_these words,Howard Kelly left thathouseASo is heBSo he doesCSo does heDSo he isIII.完型填空（共 1

10、5 分，每小题 1 分）One day,a poor boy whowas31to pay his way through school by sendingnewspapers door to door,wasso32that he decided to beg for a meal at the nexthouseHowever,he lost his nerve（神经）when a lovely young woman opened the door33a meal he asked for a drink of waterShe thought he looked hungry so

11、she 34 hima large glass of milkHe drank it slowly,and then 35“how much do I own you?”“You dont own me anything,”she replied“Then I thank you from the bottomof myheart”36 Years later the woman became37ill and was finally sentto the hospital in a bigcityDrHoward Kelly,now famous,was called inWhen he h

12、eard the name of thetown she came from,a strange light filled his eyes38 in his doctors clothes,DrKelly went into her room and recognized her at onceFrom that day on,he paidspecial 39 to her,and decided to do 40 best to save her lifeAt last the woman was savedDrKelly asked the business office to pas

13、s thefinal bill to him.He looked at it and then wrote 41 on the side.The bill wassent to her room.She was 42to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to payfor it offFinally shelooked,and the note on the side of the bill caught herattentionShe43thesewords:“Paid in full

14、with a glass of44,Dr Howard Kelly”45of joy flooded her eyesBtryCwantingDtrying31Awant32AthirstyBhungryCtiredDsleepy33AInstead ofBInstead forCThink ofDThink for34AbringsBbroughtCcarriesDcarried35AsaidBaskedCspokeDtold36AWithBFinishCOverDLeave37AveryBbadlyCa littleDworse38APutBWoreCDressedDReceived39A

15、adviceBideaCattentionDlook40AherBonesCtheirDhis41AanythingBnothingCsomethingD everything42AsurprisedBafraidCexcitingDexcited43AreadBreadsClookedDlooks44AmilkBwaterCorangeDlemon45AWaterBHappinessCMilkDTearsIV.阅读理解（共 30 分，每小题 2 分）A.Nowadays a new lifestyle called low carbon life（低碳生活）is spreading ever

16、ycorner of our countryThe meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste Itis such an important project that I cant wait to express my ideas about it moreclearlyIn the first place,we should have a no-car day every week in our school Becausecars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste

17、 energyOn no-car day,neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to schoolMeanwhile,just walk,jump,cycle or runUse our legs and enjoy the funIn the second place,we had better not use plastic bags any moreNo one canbear the“white pollution”So,it is wise to use bags which can be reused againand

18、 againFinally,one thing that we should keep in mind：every big thing comes fromthe subtleTherefore,as students,we ought to turn off the lights the momentwe leave,turn off the water tap in time,and reuse our textbooks and so onIn one word,it is necessary for all of us to put the low carbon lifestylein

19、to our daily lifeJust remember these：no-car day,no plastic bags,and nowasteLets do it now46Low carbon life means _Ano carBno car,no plastic use and no wasteCno plastic bagsDlow energy and no waste47According to the passage,_ can drive to school on no-cardayAstudents and teachersBteachersCnobodyD stu

20、dents48Whats the meaning of the underlined word“subtle”?ANew thingsBFashionable thingsCImportant thingsDSmall things49The article is probably written by _Aa reporterBa citizenCa studentDa teacher50Which of following is not enjoying a low carbon life?AMichelle likes keeping tidy and clean,so she alwa

21、ys uses things onceand then throws them awayBEdward goes to work every day on foot so that she can keepfit CMaria always keeps the air-conditioner at 25 degree on hotsummer daysDMike keeps his textbooks clean so that his brother who is one year youngerthan him can use it againB.BEIJING TRAVEL COMPAN

22、YBeijing-Singapore Best tour days in SingaporeWebsite：WWW.BeijingtourcomTelephone：01062617788MIRAMBER HOTELRestaurant&Cafe，Swimming pool，KTV，Clothing store，Reading roomDay 1：Morning：land at Singapore ChangiAirport Afternoon：take a bus tour ofthe island Evening：have a party in theKTVDay 2：Morning：vis

23、it the Handicraft Center and the NationalMuseum Afternoon：take the cable car to Sentosa IslandDay 3：Morning：take a walking tour of old Singapore，includingChinatown Afternoon：take a boat trip around the islandDay 4：Daytime：free forshopping Evening：returnby airDate of DepartureAugust 16，2012￥5，220Augu

24、st 172012￥5，100August 18，2012￥4，950August 19，2012￥5，15051Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore_Aby airBby seaCby busDby train52When you go to old Singapore,you can visit _,too.Athe Handicraft CenterBChangi AirportCChinatownDthe National Museum53On the second day，travelers in this group c

25、an_.Ago to ChinatownBvisit Sentosa IslandCtravel around by boatDhave a party in the KTV54When can travelers shop freely during the tour?AOn the first dayBOn the second dayCOn the third dayDOn the last day55If you only want to spend less than 5，000 yuan，you can choose_ as yourdeparturedateAAugust 16B

26、August 17CAugust 18DAugust 19CMany large cities in the United States have an area called ChinatownEachof them was set up by people who came from ChinaFor example，Chinatown in SanFrancisco，California，began in the l840sThe Chinese immigrants came to Americato look for goldThen the area they lived in l

27、ater became known as ChinatownChinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states of Oregon andWashington during the middle of the l9th centuryMany Chinese immigrants in theseareas helped build the first railroad system across the United StatesHowever，after the work ended in l869，many Chines

28、e moved to the eastern and middle partsof the United StatesChinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United StatesFor example，the first Chinese immigrants in London arrived in the late l8th centuryThey weremen who worked for the East India CompanyLater，the Chinese immigrants openedsmall sto

29、res and restaurants thereToday，many people visit ChinatownIt has special Chinese gates and walkingareas for visitorsChinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinesepeople live and workThey are also places where visitors can learn more aboutChinese culture and traditions56In the l840s，a

30、large number of Chinese people went to America to _Abuild therailwayBbuild ChinatownsCwork for the East India CompanyD1ook for gold57The first railroad system across the United States was helped to build by_.AChineseBAmericansCIndiansDThe Britons58According to the passage，the earliest Chinatowns in

31、Oregon were set up about_years agoA200B160C100D30059Visitors come to Chinatowns because_ Athe food there is cheapBthey can learn more about Chinese cultureCthey want to know about the earliest immigrants fromChina Dthey want to live there60What does the passage mainly tell us?A Thehistory of Chinato

32、wns in the world BThevisitors in ChinatownsCThe Chinese culture and traditionsDThe Chinese immigrants hard work in AmericaV.交际运用（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A.补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余为多余选项。A.Can you leave a message?B.I enjoy making telephone calls.C.Thank you very much.D.Im afraid notHe is out at the

33、moment.E.This is Jeff Green speaking,Jims father.F.Can you help me?G.Would you please ask him to give me a call assoon as he comes back?A:Hello!This is No.2 Middle School.B:Hello.61_.Can I speak to Mr.Brown,please?A:62_.He will be back in half an hour.Can you call him at 9:25?B:But Im afraid I cant.

34、I will have a meeting at that time.A:63_?B:Yes,thanks.Please tell him tomorrow afternoon hell have a meeting withme.I willwait for him at 2:30 at your school gate.64 _?My telephonenumber is 33042378.A:Your number is 33042378,right?B:Yes.A:I will leave the message on his desk.B:65_ Good-bye!A:Good-by

35、e!B.根据对话内容排序A:To Jacks party.B:Yeah,well,Im a little nervous.I dont know what to wear.C:If I were you,Id wear a shirt and tie.D:Where are you going,Kelsey?E.Lucky you!Id love to go to that party.66_67_68_69_70_第卷（共 65 分）I.交际运用（共 40 分，每小题 2 分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Boys and girls,I hope you are proud of_（yo

36、u）2.Jerrys father has just had his _(forty)birthday.3.If you get scared _(easy),dont watch thrillers.4.Mr.Scott made a living by _(sell)old things.5.The boys like playing basketball because they think they can be _(relax)B.选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。（有一项多余）make good use of,throw rubbish,hundreds of,ondisplay

37、,be late for,across from6.The students _ school because of the heavy rain yesterday morning.7.It is bad manners _ everywhere in public places.8.It is reported that many news cars will be _ in our city next week.9.Can you tell me whose house is _ the supermarket?10.David found _ animals on the hill w

38、hen he went to fly kites.C.句型转换，每空一词。11I think that he is coming tomorrow（改为否定句）I _think that he _ coming tomorrow12Theres only a little water in the river（就画线部分提问）_ water is there in the river?13The girl didnt know where he could find her mother.（改成简单句）The girl didnt know where_ _her mother.14Peter

39、 does well in basketball.He does well in football,too（合并成一句）Peter does well in _basketball _football.15Jack,can you help with the dinner?Jacks mother asked.（改成间接引语）Jack was asked _he _help with the dinner.D.根据所给汉语提示完成对话。A:Look!16_?(你认为这是谁的背包)B:I dont know.Look,heres a school T-shirt.A:Well then,the

40、person must go to our school.Oh!Here is a hair band,17_.（所以这 个人不可能是男孩）B:It could be Yang Meis hair band.She has long hair.A:Or the hair band might belong to Cindy.18_?(她去野炊了，是吗)B:Yes,she was.But then the backpack could belong to Lisa.19_（她总是丢三落四）A:Oh,look!Tennis balls.B:Then it must be Cindys backpa

41、ck.She has long hair and shes on the tennisteam.A:Yes,20_!（没错）II.任务型阅读（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）Many of the expressions using water have different kinds of meanings in English.“Throwingcold water”means“not to like an idea”.For example，you want to buy a newcar because the old one has some problems but your par

42、ents throw cold water on the idea，becausethey think a new car costs too much.“Water over the dam”is another expression about a past event.Its something that finishesand it cant be changedThe expression comes from the ideawater has run over a dam andit cant be brought back again.When a friend is trou

43、bled by a mistake he has made,you mighttell him to forget about itYou can say“Its water over the dam”.“Be in hot water”was used five hundred years ago to mean being in troubleOne story saysit got the meaning from throwing hot water down on enemies attacking a townThat happens no longer，but we still

44、get into hot water.When we are in hot water，we are in troubleIt can be any kind of trouble，serious or notseriousA person who breaks a rule can be in hot water with the policeA young boy can be inhot water with his mother if he walks in a house with dirty shoes.阅读短文，根据要求完成下列各题。21If your partner break

45、s your glasses，you want him to forget about it,you might say“_”.22When Uncle Clark missed the flight，we can say that“_”.23If oneof our friends wants to spit in public，we will _on him.24把文中画线部分翻译成汉语_.25Whats the best title of this passage?_.III.书面表达（15 分）人人都希望生活在环境优美的城市中，作为中学生，我们要积极为创建“文明城市”作贡献。请你根据下列图表所给提示词写一篇发言稿。要求：1语句通顺，书写规范，文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名。2必须运用所有提示词，并写出两个以上自己的观点。3词数在 80 词左右。Civilized（文明）Citygood behaviorexcellent environmentshoulddontcanhad better nottalk politelytraffic rulesplantyour ideasbe friendly topick up litterloudlyhelpclean the small ads