2012山东省德州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20122012 山东省山东省德州市德州市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案注意事项：注意事项：1、本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷 8 页为选择题，70 分；第卷 4 页为非选择题，50 分；共 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。2、答第卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。3、第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4、听力填表题为第卷的第四大题，在试卷第 9 页上。第第卷卷（选择题，（选择题，共共 7070 分）分）一、听力选择（共一、听力选择（共

2、 1515 小题，计小题，计 1515 分；每小题约有分；每小题约有 8 8 秒钟的答题时间）秒钟的答题时间）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.56 kilograms.B.1.5 meters.C.15 years old.2.A.I feel great.B.I have a headache.C.Id like a cup oftea.3.A.Congratulations!B.Thank you.C.You are welcome.4.A.My father.B.My teacher.C.My deskmat

3、e.5.ABC（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.What is the man doing?A.Drawing.B.Reading.C.Writing.7.What day is it today?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.8.Where do you think they are talking？A.In the cinema.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.9.How long will it take the man to get to the market

4、?A.30 minutes by bus.B.10 minutes on foot.C.10 minutes bybus.10.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.60 yuan.B.30 yuan.C.90 yuan.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Where did Jenifer spend her holiday?A.Qingdao.B.Rizhao.C.Dezhou.12.What did Jenifers son like best?A.Swimming in th

5、e sea.B.Listening to music.C.Seeing films.13.What is the weather like there most of the time?A.Warm and rainy.B.Cool and sunny.C.Warm and sunny.14.Who will William go for a holiday with?A.His family.B.His friends.C.His daughter only.15.When will William go for his holiday?A.Next Saturday.B.On Sunday

6、.C.This weekend.（注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择二、单项选择（共（共 1515 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）分）16.How was _ dinner at Mikes house?Great!Mikes mum is _ wonderful cookAa，theBthe，aCthe，theDa，an17.Its sunny todayWhy not have a picnic outside?_!Lets ask the twins to join usASounds greatBBest wishesCGood luckDWell do

7、ne18.All the people went home _ Mr.Wang,for he had to finish his work.A.withB.besidesC.exceptD.after19.Some people ride bikes to work instead of driving in order to reduce _pollution.A.waterB.airC.soilD.white20.At school we take exercise for an hour every day to_.A.look after ourselvesB.build oursel

8、ves upC.show ourselves offD.take care of ourselves21._ is a program to help with childrens education in poor areas.A.Project HopeB.World Wide Fund for NatureC.Friends of the EarthD.China Greener22.I am greatly interested in this painting.It _ the painters deep lovefor nature.A.expressesB.discussesC.

9、expectsD.imagines23.I was looking for the pen _ I bought yesterday when you called me.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what24.It was _ of you to save the boy from the river.A.honestB.politeC.seriousD.brave25.How nice the building is!What is it for?It _ a hotelBut Im not sure.Amust beBhave to beCmay beDcan be26.

10、Nowadays,many people prefer to eat out on New Years Day，_ kids.AspeciallyBespeciallyConlyDprobably27.I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open_ it is really coldA.unlessBwhenCifDsince28.Do you have _ else to say for your mistake?_ but sorry.A.anything,SomethingB.something,EverythingC.

11、something,AnythingD.anything,Nothing29._!There is some broken glass on the ground.A.Go aheadB.Be carefulC.Keep quietD.Look up30._ Thank you.But Im full now.A.Would you have dinner with us tomorrow?B.Could you buy some fruit for me,please?C.Would you like more cakes?D.Could you pass me more bread?三、阅

12、读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 2020 小题，计小题，计 4040 分）分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AMany people were asking me the same question-How did a 22year-old womanrow(划)a 19-foot boat for 70 days?Well,when I was on the sea alone,the biggestdifficulty was the feeling of being lonely.I started on January 3

13、,2010.More than half the people whotry sailing alone often give up in the first two weeks,so I decidedto finish one fourth of the sailing first,which took about 20days.Day 20th,January 22 came!I said to myself that I shouldbe happy.But I was feeling so bad.It seemed to be the hardestday for me.I did

14、nt see land for over two weeks.Every day I did the same-rowing,eating,sleeping,watching the sky and the oceanSuddenly I saw something breaking through the water near my boat.They weredolphins!They circled my boat and were close enough for me to touch.So I did!Suddenly I felt so moved.They came to sa

15、y“Hello”,just when I needed it most.I was no longer lonely,believing that I would succeed.And I made it!All,2,817 miles.I got to the coast on March 14,after 70days and five hours at sea.So the secret of my success is the moment with thosedolphins.31.What was the greatest trouble with the woman when

16、she was on the sea?A.Getting sick.B.Feeling lonely.C.Getting lost.D.Being thirsty.32.How many parts did the woman divide her sailing into?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33.Which part is most difficult for those people who try sailing alone?A.The first day.B.The last days.C.The first two weeksD.The midd

17、le of the trip.34.The underlined word“dolphin”in the fourth paragraph means“a kind of_”.A.friendly animalB.dangerous fishC.special plantD.beautiful bird35.What is the best title of the passage?A.Woman,as good as man on the seaB.An interesting task on the seaC.Protecting wild animalsD.Dolphins,the se

18、cret of my successBBestBest sellers/sellers/ChildrensChildrens booksbooksThe lowest-price book!1st1st BestBest sellersellerThe Serpents ShadowBy Rick RiordanPrice:$10.00Reviews:Its the final book of Ricks.In the story,Kane visited manystrange places and persons.She also fought the snake monster,Apop

19、his,and stopped its plan to kill humans.2nd2nd BestBest sellersellerOh,the Places Youll Go!By Dr.SeussPrice:$10.79Reviews:This book is a perfect gift for anyone starting his schoollife.Dr.Seuss tells us what to do while facing fear,loneliness,and sadness.7th7th BestBest sellersellerThere Was an Old

20、Monkey Who Swallowed a FrogBy Jennifer WardPrice:$1.99Reviews:This is a nice book for babies and their parents.My kidslove it when I read it to them.They even say it out aloud asI am reading.The book has great pictures.A must read!11th11th BestBest sellersellerAngry Birds Game GuidePrice:$2.99Review

21、s:Do you loveAngry Birds?We do too!But sometimes its sodifficult that you cant pass a level.This book shows you howto play this computer game well.36.The Serpents Shadowis an exciting story about Kanes _.A.studyB.adventureC.hobbyD.holiday37.We can learn that Dr.Seuss is good at giving advice on _.A.

22、travelling abroadB.learning EnglishC.treating illnessesD.starting a school life38.Which book will be best if you want to buy a gift for a mother with a baby?A.The Serpents ShadowB.Oh,the Places Youll Go!FREEC.There Was an Old Monkey Who Swallowed a FrogD.Angry Birds Game Guide39.Angry Birds Game Gui

23、deis _.A.useful for computer game loversB.the seventh best seller this weekC.a popular computer game,not a bookD.too difficult for game players to read40.How much will you need to pay if you buy all the four books?A.$14.98B.$22.78C.$23.78D.$25.77CCan you understand the following words?“Long time no

24、see.”“Good good study,day day up,”“I like your smile,but unlike you put your shoes on my face.”Yes,we call these examples Chinglish,like“people mountain,people sea”.Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signsor products.However,many English speaking tourists love

25、them.Tom has been livingin Beijing for years.“I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish.But I loveit.Its quite interesting.I think if the translations of English in China areall perfect,something will be lost from Chinese culture.”However,Chinglish will probably become a part of history in futur

26、e.Beijinghas made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years.“It is so funny to seeChinglish on the signs.And they are a kind of trouble for communication betweenthe Chinese and foreigners.”a Beijinger said.However,some people in China like Chinglish.They think that English has“borrowed”a lot fro

27、m other languages such as German,French and Spanish in thepast,and now its Chineses turn.41.What is Chinglish according to the passage?A.The English words easy to pronounce.B.The Chinese words difficult to translate.C.The English words with Chinese grammar.D.The Chinese words that foreigners love.42

28、.What does“people mountain,people sea”mean most probably?A.There are many people.B.Humans are powerful.C.All the people are running.D.Humans respect nature.43.What does Tom think about Chinglish?A.It shows Chinese are popular.B.It is hated by all foreign tourists.C.It helps him to learn English well

29、.D.It is also a part of Chinese culture.44.The last paragraph but one(倒数第二段)tells us that Beijing will _.A.put English words into ChineseB.change English and ChineseC.help foreigners to learn ChinglishD.correct Chinglish in future45.Some people,who love Chinglish,think that it is time for English to

30、 borrowsomething from _.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.SpanishD.GermanDIt is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies.But canother animals do the same?Elephants can!They can use their eyesand noses to tell the difference between dangerous people and friendlypeople.In Kenya,scientists found that elephant

31、s knew the differentclothes of Maasai and Kamba people.Maasai men often killanimalsfor food,so they are dangerous to elephants.Kamba men arefarmersand not a danger to elephants.Last year,some animal scientists did an experiment.They found that elephantsreacted(反应)differently to smell and color.First

32、,elephants were shown clothes of either a Maasai or a Kamba man.Whenthe elephants smelt the clothes worn by a Maasai man,they moved away fast.Whenthey smelt the clothes worn by Kamba men,they relaxed.Then,the same elephants were shown red clothes.They got angry,because redis often worn by Maasai men

33、.Instead of running away,the elephants rushed angrilyto the red clothes.Why?If an elephant smell a danger,he thinks that the dangeris close and the best thing to do is to run away and hide.If he sees a danger,he thinks the risk(危险性)is low.So the elephant seems a little braver and readyto fight.46.Th

34、e writer wrote the passage in order to tell us that elephants are _.A.friendlyB.cleverC.dangerousD.naughty47.Elephants think Kamba men are safe because they _.A.like the smell of Kamba men bestB.know Kamba men dont kill animalsC.often get some food from Kamba menD.like the color of Kamba mens clothe

35、s48.When finding himself in danger,an elephant _.A.has no idea what to doB.will rush to the enemy at onceC.doesnt always run awayD.often keeps quiet and relaxed49.Which of the following is the most dangerous sign for elephants?A.The color of Kamba mens clothes.Dangerous?OrSafe?B.The smell of Kamba m

36、ens clothes.C.The red clothes not worn before.D.The smell of Maasai mens clothes.50.In which magazine will the passage be found most probably?A.Business WeeklyB.News WeekC.FashionD.Nature德州市德州市二二一二一二年初中学业考试年初中学业考试英语试题英语试题第第卷卷（非选择题，（非选择题，共共 5050 分）分）注意事项：注意事项：1、第卷共 4 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清

37、楚。题 号四五六七八总 分分 数四、听力填表（共四、听力填表（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分）分）录音中有一篇短文，是 Lily 给 Mary 的电话留言，邀请她参加即将举行的 party。听录音两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。五、动词填空（共五、动词填空（共 1010 空，计空，计 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。When I was at university,I studied very hard.But a lot of my friends did very得分评卷人Lily will hold a(51)_

38、party.Lilys ageShe will be(52)_ years old.When to hold the partyOn(53)_.Where to hold the partyIn Lilys(54)_.Lilys new mobile number(55)_得分评卷人little work.Some of us worked hard just enough(56)_(pass)theexams,but others didn t.Fred was one of them.He spent more time(57)_(drink)in the tea house than i

39、n the library.Once,at the end of the term,we had to take an important test in maths.WhileI(58)_(read)in my room the night before the test,Fred waswatching TV.So I told him,“Fred,you(59)_(work)hard,or youwill fail.”But Fred said,“I（60）_(not study)maths for months.Im afraid I will fail in the test.But

40、 dont worry.It is a piece of cake.I（61）_(take)a coin with me and toss(抛，掷)it.I（62）_(be)sure I will get half the questions right that way.”The next day,Fred(63)_(come)happily into the examinationroom.He wrote down the answers as he tossed a coin.An hour later,he left beforeus.The next day,Fred(64)_(s

41、top)by the maths teacher.“Ah,Fred.I(65)_(look)for you here and there.”Then the teachertook out a coin out of his pocket and tossed it.“Im terribly sorry,Fred.Youfailed your exam!”六、综合填空（共六、综合填空（共 1010 空，计空，计 1010 分）分）阅读短文阅读短文，根据短文及首字母提示根据短文及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单在空白处填入一个适当的单词。词。On a hot summer day,a lit

42、tle boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behindhis house.He(66)j _ into the water,not realizing a crocodile was swimming(67)t_ him.In the house,his mother was looking out of the window.She saw the animal getting closer and closer to(68)h_ son.She ran tothe water,shouting as(69)l _ as possible to

43、 her son.Hearing her(70)v_,the little boy made a U-turn to swim to hismother.It was too（71）l_.The crocodile reached him just(72)a_ the boy reached his mother.The mother held her little boy by the armsas the crocodile bit(咬)her legs.The crocodile was much stronger(73)t_the mother,but the mother would

44、 never give up.Luckily,a farmer happened to driveby,heard their calling for(74)h_,and shot the animal.The littleboy was(75)s_!After that,the boy said to the reporter,“I love my mum!She never let mego when I was in danger!”七、阅读表达七、阅读表达(共共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。得分评卷人得分评卷人All good lesso

45、ns and habits begin early.Saving is a skill that everyone needs.Learning to save money when you are young is an important lesson.I have been lucky to learn this lesson early:I have had a grass-cutting businesswhen I was 10 years old.I spent about 10 of the money that I made and saved theother 90.Sav

46、ing money is a good way to build up wealth.Then you can begin planningfor your future.For example:At high school many parents pay for almost everything,so your cost can be small.77 _Young people should realize that their teenage years is a greattime to begin saving.After high school,college is expen

47、sive and then“real”life begins.77 _If you are in your thirties without any savings(积蓄),you will have to workharder.78The earlier you begin saving,the easier your life will be.As you get older,it can be harder to start saving because the cost of livingis higher.You need more money to pay your bills（花

48、费）.Many people say that money is not everything.It is true.But money can helpyou to live a better life.Besides,it will mean you can live the way you want.76.When did“I”start to save money?_77.请从 A、B、C 中为 76、选择合适的选项，并将其字母序号分别填在下面的横线上。A.If you have saved some money,going to college will be much easier

49、.B.If you have some pocket money,you should save a little.C.If you want to buy a house and have a family,you need money._ _78.请把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。_79.Why is saving money more important as you get older?_80 请为本文拟一个合适的标题。_八、写作（共题，计八、写作（共题，计 1515 分）分）假如某英文网站开展一个问卷调查，主题是“My School Life”。请根据下表任选其中三项，用英语写一篇 80

50、 词左右短文，介绍自己的学校生活，并给学校提出建议。注意：不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。A survey at schoolA.Do you have a lot of homework?YesNoB.Doesyourschoolhavemanyafter-classactivities?YesNoC.Do you think your classes interesting?YesNoD.How often do you have exams in a term?Less than five timesMore than five timesE.Areyougettingonwellwithy