Unit+1+Science+and+Scientists+Workbook+Expanding+Your+World 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册.pptx

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1、2019 人教版选择性必修二 一单元 拓展阅读1Unit One Workbook Expanding Your World Da Wincis World阅读简案Cultural NotesLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was born near Florence,Italy.When he was 14,he went to work in an art workshop,where he learnt sculpture and painting.By the time he was twenty,he was deemed（认为，视为）qualified to

2、 set up his own workshop.Over the years,he received increasingly more important commissions，first to produce artistic work,and later in military engineering and architecture.In 1516,he was hired as an artist by the king of France.As he lay dying,it is said that he lamented（哀悼）that he had not fully p

3、ursued his art.It is estimated that he produced 20-30 thousand pages of notes during his lifetime.Many were beautifully illustrated,and a large selection of these still exist.Cultural NotesThe Mona Lisa is believed to be a painting of an Italian woman named Lisa del Giocondo(1479-1542).She wasthe wi

4、fe of a wealthy silk merchant in Florence,and the painting was probably commissioned by her husband.Aswas typical,da Vinci was not able to complete the painting in a timely fashion,so when he went to France he took theuncompleted painting with him.At da Vincis death,it became the property of the Fre

5、nch king.It is an oil painting on wood,and measures 77 cm x 53 cm.Fast Reading1.Number each paragraph2.Main idea of each paragraphMona Lisa enjoys great fameThe history of Mona LisaDa Vincis life as a painterHis notebooks were not very valued until late 19th centuryThe value of his notebooksHis scie

6、ntific research served his artDa Vinci had strong desire to do art,creation and science.We should learn from his spiritDetailed Readingpara 1What does this paragraph describe?People are crowding in to admire Mona Lisapara 2What happened to Mona Lisa at the following time below?early 16th century1797

7、1850s19111914 It was createdIt was displayed after long disappearanceIt was first noticed by art criticsIt was stolenIt was finally discoveredDetailed Readingpara 3True or false questions()Da Vinci was born an artist.()When he was in his 20s,he went to study in England.()Da Vinci made his life by be

8、ing an engineer.()Despite the time of war,Da Vinci tried to created some greatest workspara 4Why were his notebooks so important?His notebooks described and illustrated his work,inventions and scientific research.Detailed Readingpara 51.What is the value of his notebooks?There are drawings of people

9、,animals,plants and fantastic engineering inventionsThere are accurae studies of the human body with drawings showing how it works.2.What is strange with his notebooks?Most of the notes were written backwards.You have to hold them up to the mirror to read them.Many of these notes are scientific in n

10、ature,involving his research in many different fieldsDetailed Readingpara 61.What is“reason”“reason”means an understanding of what is being painted.2.His _ served his _para 7Da Vinci was full of excitement to _,to _ and to _.Da Vincis desire to create and his interest in the world around him drove b

11、oth his _ and his _scientific research art explore discover create art scienceDetailed Readingpara 9Read this paragraph aloud twiceDiscuss in small groups:what we can learn from him Language Points1.The painter who draws merely by practice and by eye,without any reason,is like a mirror which copies

12、everything placed in front of it but does not know those things exist2.Thus,some of da Vincis paintings were really science expeiemnts,in that they used new chemicals and processes from his research.in that 由于，因为，在于ex.Im in a slightly awkward position in that hes not arriving until the 10th.Translat

13、ion我很幸运，因为我有四个姐妹Im lucky in that Ive got four sisters.Language Points1.gaze at2.on display3.art critics4.strike out on ones own 5.at war6.treasure box7.diving equipment8.in nature 9.of ones time10.in ones mind 11.be founded on sound theory12.take apart1.凝视2.展出3.艺术评论家4.自力更生；自谋生路5.处于战争状态6.宝箱7.潜水设备8.本质

14、上9.在某人那个时代10.某人认为11.建立在可靠的理论基础上12.拆开13.尽自己的绵薄之力Language Points13.in that14.in ones own right15.learn from his spirit16.do ones small part13.在于14.凭自己的能力15.学习他的精神16.尽自己的绵薄之力Assignment1.Read the passage again2.Search the Internet for more about da VinciVocabularyLeonardo da Vinci1452-1519，意大利文艺复兴时期画家、自然科学家、工程师Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎（达芬奇的名作）the Louvre Museum 卢浮宫博物馆sensation n.轰动Florence 佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)illustrate v.加插图于；说明oddly adv.古怪地