2014年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20142014 年年福建省福建省龙岩市龙岩市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案（考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。第一部分听力测试（共 30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）.听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCABCABC1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.().听对话，选答案。听下面 9 段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.What did Lily do last

2、 night?A.She went to the party.B.She did her homework.C.She prepared for the final exam.听第二段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.What food does Maria like best?A.Chicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Vegetables.听第三段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.How does the woman like rock music?A.Its sweet.B.Its boring.C.Its noisy.听第四段对话，回答第 10 小题。10.What does the wom

3、ans uncle do?A.Hes a doctor.B.Hes a teacher.C.Hes a driver.听第五段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。11.What color is Sallys schoolbag?A.Black.B.Blue.C.White.12.Whose schoolbag is black?A.Kates.B.Mikes.C.Sallys.听第六段对话，回答第 13、14 小题。13.What does the woman want to buy?A.Some potatoes.B.Some carrots.C.Some tomatoes.14.How mu

4、ch will the woman pay?A.10 yuan.B.5 yuan.C.2 yuan.听第七段对话，回答第 15、16 小题。15.Where does the man want to go?A.To a bank.B.To the post office.C.To a bookstore.16.What should the man do when he comes to the traffic lights?A.Go straight.B.Turn left.C.Turn right.听第八段对话，回答第 17、18 小题。17.Why cant Tom go hiking

5、this morning?A.He is ill at home.B.It is raining hard.C.He has to look after his mother.18.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.听第九段对话，回答第 19、20 小题。19.What are the speakers talking about?A.Some places of interest in China.B.Some volunteer activities.C.Their summer holiday p

6、lans.20.Who is going to study in a Chinese summer school?A.Mary.B.Mike.C.Bob.听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.How old is Steve now?A.Hes 11.B.Hes 12.C.Hes 13.22.What grade is Steve in?A.Grade 7.B.Grade 8.C.Grade 9.23.When was Steve born?A.In March.B.In April.C.In June.24.What did Ste

7、ve buy for poor families with his birthday money when he was eight?A.Some books.B.Some clothes.C.Some food.25.What kind of person is Steve?A.Hes clever.B.Hes kind-hearted.C.Hes easygoing.听短文，填表格。听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词（每空一词）。短文读三遍。A A FieldField TripTripWhenWhenlast26WhereWherein the27HowHowby28WhoWho

8、 andand whatwhatAmy and Beth were reading an interesting book under thetree.Michael was playing the29.Alice was30by the lake.After lunch,we sang and danced.Wang Wei tookmany photos.第二部分语言知识运用（满分 35 分）.选择填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Zhang Li is wearingorange coat.S

9、he looks active.A.aB.anC.the32.Helpto some fish,kids.Thanks.A.youB.yourC.yourselves33.Therea photo of my family in my purse.A.isB.beC.are34.you sing the songWhere Are You Going,Daddy?Yes.Its easy.A.CanB.MayC.Must35.Chinas moon rover(月球车),Yutusin landing on the moon is a big eventin space history.A.l

10、uckB.successC.result36.The 2014 FIFA World Cupin Brazil on June 13.A.is openingB.has openedC.opened37.Could you tell me?Next week.A.when they will come back to schoolB.when will they come back to schoolC.how they will come back to school38.Im not good at Chinese.What shall I do?You should work mucht

11、han before.A.hardB.harderC.hardest39.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two this afternoon.exciting!I hope our team will win.A.HowB.WhetherC.What40.The two high school studentsfought bravely against bad persons on thebus in Jiangxi were highly praised.A.whoB.whomC.which41.Doing spo

12、rts at least one hour a day helps toourselves.学#A.build.upB.send.upC.pick.up42.May I play computer games now,Mom?No way.Dont do that all the time.You mustyourself.A.be proud ofB.be similar toC.be strict with43.My dad is going to Cuba.He will stay there for a week.A.on showB.on businessC.on sale44.Zh

13、eng He,a Ming dynasty explorer,illness on his way back to China fromAfrica in 1433.A.lived onB.tried outC.died of45.In thousands of cities and towns,lightsfor Earth Hour Movement on March29 this year.A.stayed upB.went outC.tried on46.He has failed several times,he never gives up.A.ifB.soC.but47.What

14、s the time,please?Sorry,I have no idea.There iswrong with my watch.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything48.Beibei,is Mr.Chen in the office?No.Hefor half an hour.A.leftB.has leftC.has been away49.Computers are very useful in our lives,but they mustproperly.A.useB.be usingC.be used50.Li Pings mother was angr

15、y with him because he spent all he hadan MP5.A.to buyB.buyingC.bought.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What are the British like when they learn languages?51is said that the British are the worst language learners in Europe 62 percent of them cant speak52o

16、ther language except their own!5338 percent of them speak at least one foreign language,only18 percent speak two.Learning a foreign language is not54at school in Britain;children startstudying a foreign language at 11 and many55completely at 14.So why dont young people56studying languages at school?

17、The government is now looking at different ways to57language learning.One idea is to start much58and introduce foreign languages when kids arefive.59idea is to give school children more choicethey can choose to studytheir favorite language.It may be difficult to60peoples attitude(态度)to learning lang

18、uagesbut the government has decided to have a try!51.A.ThatB.ItC.This52.A.anyB.noC.some53.A.AsB.WhenC.While54.A.popularB.goodC.interesting55.A.wake upB.turn upC.give up56.A.look forB.go onC.set up57.A.stopB.improveC.find58.A.youngerB.soonerC.slower59.A.OtherB.OneC.Another60.A.chooseB.takeC.change第三部

19、分口语运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）.口语运用第一节 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。A:Hi,Bill.You were not at school yesterday.61B:Oh,I fell off my bike on my way to school and hurt my leg.A:Im sorry to hear that.62B:No,my father took me to the hospital.63A:We should be more careful when we ride.In fact,we should never ride t

20、oo fast.B:You are right.64If we break the rules,we may be in danger.A:Lets go to the traffic station to learn more rules.B:65第二节 情景选择。根据对话情景，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。66.Hi!Sam,how are you doing?来源 Com_.A.Thats OKB.Very well,thanksC.Never mind67.I think there is too much rain this spring._.It causes many f

21、loods.A.I agree with youB.Im not sureC.Im all right68.Dont be late again._.I will be on time next time.A.Yes,I willB.No,I dontC.Sorry,I wont 来源:Z_69.I dare not speak English in class._.You should believe in yourself.A.Thats all rightB.Dont be shyC.Thats nothing70._?Sure.Wed like some rice,chicken an

22、d vegetable soup.A.May I come inB.May I go with youC.May I take your order第四部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）VIII.阅读理解A:阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出最佳选项。Michelle ObamaFrom March 20 to 26,the US first lady was on a trip to Chinawith her daughters and mother.She met Chinas first lady PengLiyuan in B

23、eijing.They went to the Forbidden City and had dinnertogether.Then they went to Xian and Chengdu.Michelle gavea speech at No.7 High School in Chengdu,talking about theimportance of education.Jiang WenshanHes a 32-year-old man who was born without his left arm.He entered a university with a high scor

24、e in“Gaokao”.He oftentakes part in volunteer activities to help others like him.Hetraveled to more than 60 cities by selling his dreams online.Jiang not only sold his dreams,he also“sold”his courage.He has helped many other disabled people realize their dreams.Wang ChangdianWang,63,is a retired(退休)p

25、oliceman in Lushan,Yaan,Sichuan.After the Lushan earthquake that killed 176 peopletook place on April 20,2013,Wang volunteered to work inQingjiang,a mountain village in Siyan to help the villagersrebuild homes.71.What did Michelle do at No.7 High School in Chengdu?A.She gave a speech on education.B.

26、She had dinner with Chinas first lady.C.She talked with a retired teacher.72.We can learn from the passage that Jiang Wenshan _.A.is a man of 30 years oldB.failed to enter a universityC.always helps disabled people73.Jiang Wenshan traveled with the money he made by _.A.teaching in different schoolsB

27、.selling his dreams onlineC.working in a mountain village74.Wang Changdian went to Qingjiang Village to _.A.help to rebuild homes for the villagersB.work as a volunteer teacherC.meet his daughters and mother75.Which of the following is TrueTrue according to the passage?A.The US first lady went to vi

28、sit China with her husband.B.Jiang Wenshan was born without his right arm.C.Wang Changdian used to work in a police station.B:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出最佳选项。If youre ready to add more physical activity(体育运动)toyour life,here are some tips(建议).Make physical activity part of your routineroutine,lik

29、e brushingyour teeth or going to work.Try biking to work at least once aweek,using the stairs more often,or walking to some places nearhome.But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine,especially if you havent been very active or have healthproblems.Walking is one of the best fitness

30、(健康)activities.To keep up a routine,youcan walk with family members,friends or pets.Count your steps with a step counter(计数器).You can buy one at a sporting goods store.If you dont have time for one30-minute walk,break it into three 10-minute walks.Find an activity that you enjoy,and stay with it.Cha

31、nge it with other activitiesso you dont get bored.For example,walk three days a week,and swim or bike onthe other days.Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise.By findingmore activities you enjoy,youll have a greater chance for success.76.The underlined word“routineroutine”probably

32、means“_”in Chinese.A.建议B.惯例C.爱好77.What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?A.Talking to the doctor.B.Walking to work.C.Buying a step counter.78.How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.79.To avoid getting bored with t

33、he same activity,we can _.A.break one 30-minute walk into threeB.change the activity we are staying withC.do the activity with our family members80.The passage mainly talks about _.A.the ways to count walking stepsB.some health problems we may faceC.some advice on physical activityC：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选

34、项（A、B 和 C）中，选出最佳选项。There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into thegrass to take photos.The sign is not written in Korean or English;it is writtenin Chinese.These signs,and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about theirbehavior,have shamed many Chinese who w

35、orry about the imageimage of the country.Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent$102billion,more than the$84 billion spent by American and German tourists.For manyChinese tourists,it was their first trip abroad and they didnt know about foreignways.And some of these

36、tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang,a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理),said,“They(thetourists)speak loudly in public,carve words or numbers on tourist attractions,cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere.It damages(毁坏)the image of the Chin

37、ese people and has a very bad influence.”Before you travel to a foreign country,its important to learn some thingsabout the country and its culture.You are guests in the country and its importantto respect(尊重)your hosts.As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries,theirbehavior will certainly ch

38、ange and those shameful signs will,hopefully,disappear.81.The sign at a Korean university is written in _.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Korean82.How do many Chinese feel about the signs?A.Proud.B.Interested.C.Shameful.83.The underlined word“imageimage”probably means“_”in Chinese.A.形象B.热情C.财富84.The passage is

39、written to _.A.order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese wordsB.advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behaviorC.ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad85.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Signs Shame Overseas Chinese TouristsB.Fore

40、ign Culture Makes Bad InfluenceC.Foreign Countries Attract Chinese TouristsD：阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。My life is always filled with sadness and little joy.86Last year,I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown.87I rushed to my home and told my parents.But my father

41、didnt seem as excitedas I was.He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head downand couldnt help crying.I knew very well what my family was like.My mum had been ill in bed for twoyears.We lived a hard life and I couldnt continue my schooling.I felt soupset but I could say not

42、hing to my parents.88To my surprise,things completely changed before the beginning of the new term.My head teacher came to my family with some money,which had been raised by myschoolmates.He encouraged me,“Always have a dream.”89I have been studying hard since I entered the high school.Whenever I me

43、etdifficulties,I always think of my teacher and schoolmates.I have a college dreamand I must work hard for it,no matter how hard life is.Just as a great man says,“90”A.I couldnt believe the news!B.When one door shuts,another opens in life.C.With tears in my eyes,I stepped into the key high school.D.

44、However,no matter what happens,I can always face itbravely.E.I decided to help my father with his work to support myfamily.第五部分写（共三大题，满分 45 分）.短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据汉语、首字母或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写完整、正确。Elaine Wu is part of the first generation(代)of Chinese pianists.Born i

45、nShanghai,she began practicing the piano at the91of six when she was foundto show a strong interest in classical music and the piano.One year later,she w92the first prize at a childrens piano competition in Shanghai.A93winning the prize,she went on to study under the94(著名的)Italian musician and piano

46、 educator Maestro Mario Paci.She had put all herenergy into her music career in the95(过去)eighty years.She put on performances at home a96abroad.In 1962,she was regarded97the national first-class pianist.In 1993,Wu was98(邀请)to teach piano in Singapore.She has been livingt99ever since.In August 2013,h

47、er100(第二)album(专辑),A Generationof Master 2,came out with full support from her fans.X.任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并按要求完成第 105 题。Should Shanghai bid for(申办)the Summer Olympics in 2028?Here are some peoples opinions.Some people said,“The games will improve Shanghais global influence

48、 and thecity is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台)for major internationaldialogues.Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the citycan also hold a successful Summer Olympics.”Others,however,are not sure that its a good idea.They think the Olympicswould be too expensi

49、ve and the money could be better spent on other things.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望)to the city and to China,but its cost,over$40 million,was high and the Olympic site(场地)in the centerof the city is now largely unused.Could Shanghai learn from Beijings experienceand do it bette

50、r?My answer is yes.As one American said,“A great city has to do great things.”Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges.Holding the 2028Summer Olympics would prove that.101.When did Shanghai hold the World Expo?102.Why dont some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?