Unit+1+SectionA1a-2d 人教版英语八年级上册.pptx

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(Period 1)Section A(1a-2d)anyoneanywherewonderful few quite a fewmost 任何人 在任何地方精彩的；绝妙的不多；很少相当多；不少 最多；大多数pron.adv.adj.adj.&pron.adj.,adv.&pron.My vacation Their vacation Where did the boy/girl go?went to New York Citywent to the beachwent to summer campwent to the

2、mountains stayed at home visited my unclevisited museums 去纽约去海滩去夏令营去爬山待在家里拜访我叔叔参观博物馆Activities1a Match the pictures with the activities a-g.1.stayed at home _2.went to New York City _3.visited my uncle _4.went to summer camp _5.went to the mountains _6.went to the beach _7.visited museums _bdcgaef1.

3、How many people do you think there are in the conversation?2.What are their names?3.What do you think they will talk about in the conversation?Where did he/she go on vacation?1b Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5.1.Tina2.Xiang Hua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom播放教材1b音频2345Conversation 1Xiang Hua:Hey,

4、Tina.Where did you go on vacation?Tina:I went to the mountains with my family.Xiang Hua:Did everyone have a good time?Tina:Oh,yes.Everything was excellent.Where did you go,Xiang Hua?Xiang Hua:I went to New York City.播放教材1b音频 第1段对话Listen again and act the conversations out.Xiang HuaTinaConversation 2

5、Girl:What did you do on vacation,Sally?Sally:Nothing.I just stayed at home.Girl:And did you do anything interesting,Bob?Bob:Yes.I visited my uncle.We went fishing,but we didnt get any fish.播放教材1b音频 第2段对话Listen again and act the conversations out.SallyBobConversation 3Boy:Did you go anywhere on vacat

6、ion,Tom?Tom:I went to summer camp.Boy:Did you go with anyone?Tom:Yes.I went with my friends.Everyone had a great time.播放教材1b音频 第3段对话Listen again and act the conversations out.Tom1c Make conversations about the people in the picture.A:Where did Tina go on vacation?B:She went to the mountains.her fath

7、erJolinyour mumMikeChen HuatheyAmySarahGame time!Your vacation Where did you go?Did you go with anyone?Did you meet anyone interesting?Did you eat anything delicious?PeoplePlacesGrace KevinJulie2a Listen.Where did the people go on vacation?Complete the chart.播放教材2a音频New York Citythe beachhomeDid you

8、 Yes,I did.No,I didnt.Grace go with anyone?go to Central Park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?study for tests?go out with anyone?2b Listen again.Check()Yes,I did or No,I didnt for each question.播放教材2b音频Conversation 1Boy:Where did yo

9、u go on vacation,Grace?Grace:I went to New York City.Boy:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?Grace:Yes.I went with my mother.Boy:Did you go to Central Park?Grace:Yes,I did.It was really nice.Boy:Did you buy anything special?Grace:Yes.I bought something for my father.Boy:Oh,really?What?Grace:I bought hi

10、m a hat.播放教材1b音频 第1段对话Listen again and act the conversations out.New York!New York!New York!New York!Conversation 2Girl:Where did you go on vacation,Kevin?Kevin:I went to the beach.Girl:Oh,thats nice.Did you play volleyball?Kevin:No,I didnt.Girl:Well,did you swim?Kevin:Yes,I did.The water was really

11、 warm.Girl:How was the food?Kevin:Everything tasted really good!Girl:Did you meet anyone interesting?Kevin:Yes.I met some very interesting people.播放教材1b音频 第2段对话Listen again and act the conversations out.Conversation 3Boy:Where did you go on your vacation,Julie?Julie:I stayed at home.Boy:Oh.So,did yo

12、u do anything interesting?Julie:No,I didnt.Boy:Did you study for your tests?Julie:Yes,I did.Boy:Did you go out with anyone?Julie:No.No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.播放教材1b音频 第3段对话Listen again and act the conversations out.2c Role-play conversations between Grace,Kevin and Julie.A:Grace,where

13、 did you go on vacation?B:I went to New York City.A:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?B:Yes,I went with my mother.Retell where the three people went on vacation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Long time no see.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,I was on vacation last month.Rick:Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?Helen:Yes,I went to Gu

14、izhou with my family.Rick:Wow!Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen:Yes,I did.It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there.What about you?Did you do anything special last month?Rick:Not really.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.Role-play the conversation.2d播放教材2d音频1Where

15、 did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了你去哪里度假了?go on vacation 表示“去度假”，类似的短语 be on vacation 表示“在度假；在假期中”。“on+名词”结构表示“在某种状态中”。e.g.I want to go on vacation in Sanya this winter.今年冬天我想去三亚度假。My uncle is on vacation at the seaside.我叔叔正在海边度假。1Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了你去哪里度假了?vacation、holiday 都是指工作日以外的休息

16、时间，但不包括周末或仅仅一天的休息日；并且 holiday多用于英式英语，而 vacation 多用于美式英语。注意注意2Did you go with anyone?你和别人一起去的吗？你和别人一起去的吗？anyone 复合不定代词，相当于 anybody。用于肯定句时，意为“任何人”；用于否定句或疑问句时，意为“有人”，代替 someone/somebody。anyone 做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。e.g.Anyone in my class knows the scientist.我班上任何人都认识这位科学家。Excuse me.Is anyone in that seat next

17、 to you?请问，你旁边的座位有人坐吗？2Did you go with anyone?你和别人一起去的吗？你和别人一起去的吗？助记助记我只能指人，也不能接 of。哈哈，指人、指物、后跟 of，我可样样都行！2Did you go with anyone?你和别人一起去的吗？你和别人一起去的吗？anyoneanyone 只能指人，不能指物，后面不接 of 短语any oneany one 既能指人，也能指物，其后可接 of 短语，表示“任何一个”anyone 与 any one辨析辨析e.g.Anyone can help the poor children by buying any o

18、ne of the books.任何人都可以通过购买这些书中的任何一本来帮助贫困儿童。3Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?噢，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？噢，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？anywhere 副词，意为“在任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。当 anywhere、somewhere 及及 nowhere 等词与形容词连用等词与形容词连用时，形容词必须形容词必须后置后置。e.g.I cant find my dictionary anywhere.我到处都找不到我的字典。Mark would like to go somewhere warm.马克想去暖和

19、的地方。3Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?噢，你去了什么有趣的地方吗噢，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？anywhere“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中somewhere“在某处；到某处”，常用于肯定句中everywhere“处处；到处”，相当于here and thereanywhere、somewhere 与 everywhere辨析辨析Many of these animals are not found anywhere else.这些动物中有很多是其他地方没有的。It must be somewhere in your room.它肯定在你房间的某

20、个地方。Ive looked everywhere but I cant find the map.我到处都找过了，但就是找不到地图。4We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了好多照片。我们在那里拍了好多照片。（1）take photos 表示“拍照”，相当于 take pictures。take a photo/photos of/for sb./sth.表示“给某人/某物拍照”。e.g.Can you take a photo of/for me?你能给我拍个照吗？（2）quite a few 表示“相当多；不少”，修饰可数名词复数。quite a

21、little 也可表示“相当多”，但它修饰不可数名词。e.g.Tom has quite a few friends in China.汤姆在中国有不少朋友。There is quite a little tea in the cup.杯子里有相当多的茶。4We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了好多照片。我们在那里拍了好多照片。否定意义（当作没有）肯定意义（有，但很少）修饰可数名词复数few 很少，几乎没有a few 几个修饰不可数名词little 很少，几乎没有a little 一点few、a few、little 与 a little辨析辨析意义意

22、义功能功能4We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了好多照片。我们在那里拍了好多照片。few、a few、little 与 a little辨析辨析e.g.Very few students learn Latin now.现在学拉丁语的学生少得很。There are a few books on the desk.课桌上有几本书。There is little water in the glass.杯子里几乎没有水。We can speak Chinese and a little English.我们可以讲中文和一点英语。4We took quite

23、 a few photos there.我们在那里拍了好多照片。我们在那里拍了好多照片。助记助记5I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间我大部分时间只是待在家里读书、放松了。只是待在家里读书、放松了。most of the time 意为“大部分时间”，其中 most 为代词，意为“最多；大部分；大多数；大体上”。most of.做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于 most of 后面的名词或代词的数。e.g.Most of us are going to the zoo.我们大多数人要去动物园。Most

24、 of the mooncake is bad.这个月饼的大部分变质了。5I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间我大部分时间只是待在家里读书、放松了。只是待在家里读书、放松了。most 的其他词性拓展拓展most形容词副词“大多数的；大部分的”，用于名词前做定语“最；最多；最大程度地”，常用来构成最高级e.g.Most students in his class like PE.他班的大多数学生喜欢体育。This book is the most interesting on the shelf.这本书是书

25、架上最有趣的一本。5I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间我大部分时间只是待在家里读书、放松了。只是待在家里读书、放松了。助记助记Most of the appleMost of the applesanyone、anything 不定代词不定代词A:Where did you go on vacation?B:I went to New York City.谈论过去谈论过去的事件的事件Write a passage about your vacation and something interesting about your friends vacation.