2022-2023学年安徽省皖南十校高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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1、安徽省皖南十校2022.2023学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语考生注意:L本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区 域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4 .本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修第二册Unit 2o第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.

2、5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Best Places to Visit in EnglandAs the largest part of the United Kingdom, England is home to many great places to visit. The following destinations are some of the best.LondonOf course, most visitors to England will arrive in London. Its home to a long list

3、 of famous sights as well as beautiful green spaces. It also houses some of the best museums on the planet, many of which are free. See the city from above by riding the London Eye or run into famous people at Madame Tussauds （杜莎夫人蜡像馆）.LiverpoolLiverpool is well known as the place that started The B

4、eatles, though youll find a lot more to do there than visit The Beatles Museum. Spend time in the pubs chatting with the locals, go shopping at Liverpool One and enjoy the beaches. Art lovers will enjoy LiverpooPs excellent art sight.BathSome people say Bath is Englands most beautiful small city, na

5、med for its natural hot springs that served as ancient Roman baths （浴缸）2,000 years ago. And, today, its the only place in the United Kingdom where you can bathe in naturally hot, mineral-rich waters just like the Romans did long ago. Enjoy rooftop baths with wonderful views over this Georgian city,

6、dine in award-winning restaurants and stay in romantic hotels.安徽省皖南十校2022.2023学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语答案第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题25分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。【13题答案】【答案】LC2.C3.D【47题答案】【答案】4.A5.C6. B 7. D【811题答案】【答案】8.D9. A10. C 11. C【1215题答案】【答案】12.D13. D14. D 15. B第二节（共5小题;每小题2

7、.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。【1620题答案】【答案】16 G 17. E 18.D19. A 20. F第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题海小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2135题答案】【答案】21.B22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31.A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分）【

8、3645题答案】【答案】36. games37. that#which38. strength39. called 40. to reduce41. with 42. has become43. excited44. actually 45. a第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【46题答案】【答案】A Paper-Cutting ExhibitionLast Sunday, our class cheerfully visited the Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held in our city museum.Various pa

9、per cuttings made with red paper were shown, which was cut into lively images of people, animals or flowers. Besides, a lecture about the history of paper-cutting was given by an art teacher. We kept taking photos and expressing our admiration.The exhibition allows us to appreciate the fantastic Chi

10、nese traditional craft that we take pride in. It was really unforgettable for me to visit this exhibition.第二节（满分25分）47题答案】【答案】 When Danielas uncle saw her crying, he got a shock. He comforted her at first, then asked the reason. Once knowing Danielas problem, he tried to persuade her to understand h

11、er parents. Daniela interrupted, They still see me as a baby! Theyre too old-fhshioned!” “Ok J her uncle agreed, but asked her to rethink, Youd better ask them why theyre always on your neck, and you will see they really give you the best.”Hearing her uncles words, Daniela fell into deep thought. Sh

12、e went back home with her uncle company. Her parents waited at the door anxiously. Her father said, “I always lacked my parents, love. So we tried our best to love you, instructing you to read books and monitoring your circle of friends, because these may decide your future life. But we failed to co

13、nsider your feeling. Sorry, my daughter! Please understand us!” Touched by these words, Daniela hugged her parents and promised she would be the good girl they wanted her to be.DoverDover, located in White Cliffs Country, offers a rich history as well as peaceful countryside and a breathtaking coast

14、line. This area has a unique place in history. You could easily spend weeks experiencing this areas castles, like Dover Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, once used as an underground hospital.1. What can visitors do in London?A. Have a bath in naturally hot water.B. Visit The Beatles Mus

15、eum for free.C. Enjoy the citys view from the London Eye.D. Learn about its music at Madame Tussauds.2. Which place is well known for natural hot springs?A. London.B. Liverpool.C. Bath.D. Dover.3. What can we know about the Secret War Time Tunnels?A. It is in Liverpool.B. It is a 2,000-year-old art

16、sight.C. It looks like Dover Castle.D. It was an underground hospital before.BI worked in a small company with about thirty-five employees （雇员）.We had a good-sized kitchen with a fridge that several employees used. But people would often go to the fridge to surprisingly find either their whole lunch

17、 missing, or in my case, my can of Cherry Coke gone. I usually kept it in my lunch bag. At times when I bought takeaway food, I would get two-one for lunch and one for dinner-so I didnt have my lunch bag. Even so, I often couldnt find the food. It was a shock to everyone.We doubted who was stealing,

18、 but could never prove （证明）it. One day, a good idea came to my mind, and I couldnt wait to try it.It was break time at noon. I headed down to the kitchen about five minutes early and gave my Coke such a hard shake that I feared it may actually go off in my hands. I placed it back in the fridge. Then

19、, I hid into a cupboard in the kitchen, waiting for the right moment.BINGO! A lady came in and took the Coke. I put my hand over my mouth for her to open it, but she took it with her and left. I thought she would open it in the hall. No!As I left the kitchen, I heard her yell （叫喊）. I passed her offi

20、ce, and Coke was everywhere: the walls, the floor, all over her desk, computer, her work, and all over her-everywhere!Well, food has never gone missing again since then because the lady got fired.4. Why did the employees feel surprised?A Their lunch was often lost.B. The fridge was full of free food

21、.C. The kitchen was never clean.D. The company was small-sized.5. Why did the author hide in the kitchen?A. To play a joke on the lady.B. To carry out some repairs inside.C. To find out who was stealing.D. To prove who was the best worker.6. What does the underlined word “it in paragraph 3 refer to?

22、A. The kitchen.B. The drinkC. The hand.D. The fridge.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A small company.B. An honest lady.C. A special lunch.D. An office story.CEfforts were underway in Bangladesh to deliver food and drinking water to millions of people struggling after a heavy rain led to flooding

23、, which hit a quarter of the country. There are around 3.5 million Bangladeshis at risk of river flooding every year according to a 2015 report by the World Bank.On Wednesday, at least 17 of the country 7s 64 districts （地区），mostly in the northern and north-eastern Sylhet, were suffering from the nat

24、ural disaster. Government officials said at least 36 people had been killed and about 4.5 million people stuck so far. The floods also caused damage to agriculture （农业）,electricity, and clean water supply.Sylhet is among the worst affected, with several areas without electricity. Many people are in

25、great need of food and drinking water,“ said Enam Ahmed, 45, living in the worst-hit Sunmaganj district. There is water everywhere but no drinking water. Flood shelters are filled with people but they are not getting enough fbod J he said.The situation in Bangladesh has been worsened by rain water f

26、alling down from the surrounding hills of Indias Meghalaya state, which received more than 970 mm （38 inches） of rain on Sunday, according to a government report.“The flood situation in the three Barak valley districts continues to be very serious. Army rescuers have evacuated thousands of trapped p

27、eople to safe places. 14 rescue teams with more than 70 boats and over 400 menhave been pressed into action in the heavily flooded districts,said a local flood control official. About 5.5 million people have been displaced, about 3.7 million of whom are staying in government-run temporary （临时的）shelt

28、ers on higher ground.Locals in the flood-affected areas said they had never seen such serious floods before.8. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The role played by government officials.B. The people frapped in the disaster.C. The number of districts in the country.D. The damage caused by

29、the floods.9. What do we know about the flood shelters?A. There is a crying need for food.B. They can provide enough clean water.C. They are too old to hold people.D. There are few villagers staying inside.10. What does the underlined word displaced“ in paragraph 5 mean?A. Called on.B. Checked out.C

30、. Moved away.D. Sent in.11. What can we infer from the text?A More rescue efforts are needed.B. The floods hit the whole country.C. The disaster is the biggest ever.D. Rivers nationwide are at risk.DArtificial intelligence （AI） could help stop one of the biggest dangers to the Great Barrier Reef（大堡礁

31、）， amazingly saving huge areas of coral（现）瑚）from a harmful starfish. Google has teamed with scientists from the CSIRO to create AI software（软件）that could pick out the dangerous starfish, which is one of the natural wonders three biggest killers.The new way, using footage from an underwater camera to

32、 recognize starfish outbreaks on the Queensland reef, takes the place of an old method and early results show as well as cutting down mans work, the new software has the advantage of correctly picking out more of the dangerous life on coral, stopping damaging outbreaks before they occur.Professor Ru

33、ss Babcock, an expert with CSIRO, said Googles AI technology, developed over 18 months, could be trained to find out starfish more easily than the old method developed in the 1970s. We used to send out divers to count the starfish one by one. Now we just look at the images collected and the program

34、can find 20 at a time J he said.Google CEO Sundar Pichai said he was excited about the companys effort put into the reef project. We have put a lot of effort into the engineering in Australia and we will continue to do more work around AI there J he said. “There are other good ideas about the techno

35、logy and you will see us build on it. Our goal with our AI research teams is to strike partnerships with other groups, like universities and governments, to give its full play.”Professor Babcock said the AI software, which would be put into use on other reefs worldwide, was not the only solution to

36、the starfish affecting the Great Barrier Reef, but one that could have an wide application.12. What is the function of Google developing the AI software?A. To test a new camera.B. To kill dangerous fishes.C. To protect the environment.D. To pick out a kind of starfish.13. What advantage does the AI

37、technology have over the old method?A. It is less likely to break down.B. It can be started more quickly.C. It costs less for its development.D. It can do the work more easily.14. Whats Sundar Pichais attitude towards the reef project?A. Doubtful.B. Uncaring.C. Disapproving.D. Supportive.15. Which o

38、f the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Harmful Starfish Affects CoralB. A New Software Helps Save the ReefC. What Makes AI Work Better?D. Why Is the Reef in Danger?第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone at some time feels that their life is going

39、 nowhere. Have you reached a period when things are OK, but not very exciting? If you do feel so, then it is time to do something to increase the quality of your life. Life is what you make it. So, dont waste time. 16Take up a hobby.When you lead an uninteresting life, it is great to have something

40、to think about that takes you into another world. 17 If you love to read, devote time to just sitting with a book and losing yourself in an imaginary world. Learn a skill.Learning a new skill is one of the most satisfying things you can do. You will feel a sense of achievement that will improve your

41、 self-image. 18 Whether its learning a foreign language or playing a musical instrument, there will be a class near your home. Not only will you learn, but you will make new friends. 19One of the best ways to be positive is to help other people. Not only do you feel good about yourself, but other pe

42、ople will benefit from your help. You might offer to help in a shop or to do some gardening for the elderly. Helping others will make you feel that you have something to offer the world. Eat healthily.20 Therefore, aim for a low-fat diet if you are worried about putting on weight. Eat plenty of frui

43、t and vegetables, drink lots of water and avoid too much red meat. Fish is good for you, as are grains and beans.A. Help others.B. Make a daily plan.C. Reading a book is a special skill to learn.D. A great way to learn a skill is to join a class.E. Hobbies are good to give you the chance to do somet

44、hing that you enjoy.F. Diet is of importance to keep healthy and to increase the quality of your life.G. Here is a list of things to do now to make your life better and more enjoyable.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题I分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Being an adult is a time in each of

45、 our lives when we begin to see all of the possibilities. The world opens up by increasing our knowledge, giving us a sense of 21 and gratitude. Connor Thomson had just started college and 22 being at that stage in his life where he could eat all the pizza he wanted, and join in adult 23 with his pa

46、rents about the responsibility to make life 24 for others.But it all ended one night when Connor 25 from a car accident while driving. Connors father, David, was particularly 26, But Connors optimism （乐观主义）was one of those 27 passed on to him.So David regained hope for a new life and got to 28.First

47、, he set up the Honor Connor Scholarship Fund to 29 students who served in the community. Next, he managed to 30 a research-based course to educate University of Colorado Boulder students and theirfamilies about the 3j of texting while driving.David now is working with teachers at 32 schools from co

48、lleges to middle schools, ensuring youngminds understand it is dangerous to text while driving. Hes become a supporter for encouraging young people to drive 33 and not to reach out for their phones while theyre at the 34. I just dont want otherparents to 35 what I did when I lost Connor/9 says David. It can be avoided.”21. A. balanceB. responsibilityC. directionD. humour22. A. enjoyedB. avoidedC. imaginedD. suggested23. A. conver