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1、2023年陕西省榆林市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)i.Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place hed beenin last year ()A.hc realized B.hc did realize C.rcalized he D.did he realize2 .Youcan,tgetadriver,slicense youareatleastsixteenyearsold ()A.if B.unless C.when D.though3 .Even though he
2、 knew that I should study, he still me to go to seethe movie ()A.recognized B.extendcd C.persuaded D.prevented4 .She walked along the path, () her daughter close behindA.following B.follow C.to follow D.was followed5 .The news reporters hurried to the airport, onlythe film stars had left ()A.to tell
3、 B.to be told C.telling D.told6 .The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,is often the case in other countries ()A.as B.what C.so D.that7 .Before leaving the village, he visited the old house he spent hischildhood ()A.in which B.which C.to which D.at whi
4、ch 8.It made her worry her son hadnt been home for one week ()考点词义辨析【精析】Cmore than后面可以跟形容词、副词,相当于very或much,表 示十分,非常,很。too much:太多;far from:远离,远非;less than :少 于。根据句意可知,选C28 .A我们必须找到在不降低太多利润的前提下降低价格的方法。考点词义辨析【精析】A without:,没有;despite:尽管,不管;with:用,随着,和 一起;for:为了。根据句意可知,选AA.what B.that C.whether D.when2
5、9 We decided to leave the waitress a big () because her service was excellentA上ill B.money C.fare D.tip30 .We can with people in most parts of the world by telephone ()A.communicate B.tcll C.rclatc D.convince二、完型填空(10题)H. 0A.fetch B.hold C.keep D.get12.25.()A.drops B.withdraws C.avoids D.dislikes13.
6、49.()A.with B.in C.on D.to14.13.()A.enquires B.acquires C.rcquires D.demands15.1 was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. What is it? I wondered. 151 it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled (手写的) message. Immediately my mind traveled52many year
7、s.I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my rounds that day, I came to that company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers 53they wanted any magazine.Shaking off the 54 like a wet dog.
8、 I entered Mr. Raders office. After a quick glance he55me over to the fire place. Noticing the56in the top of my shoe, he said, Come with me! pulling me into his pickup truck. We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesman57 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 58 seen. I felt about
9、 10 feet tall when I got up59 them. Wed like a pair of new socks too. Mr. Rader said.Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a 60, wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With61eyes, I read, Do to others as you would have them do to you.He said affectionately (深情地),Jimmy, I want you to62 I love y
10、ou.I said good-bye, and for the first time I 63 a flicker of hope that somehow things would bc64. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a65()A.read B.thought C.turned D.passed 16.78.()A.With B.Before C.After D.Through 17.1 was on a bus
11、 one March evening. The driver didnt tostart the bus soon because it was not yet. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still
12、 had some money. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained that he had all his money when he had accidentally got on a wr
13、ongbus and now he was trying to go home.hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors.The woman was watching the incident.the driver and the conductor r
14、aised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).Stop him!Cant you see hes only trying to get home?He doesnt have any money!the driver.Well, thats no to throw him off the bus,she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out hermoney, and handed it to the conductor. Heres his fare and
15、mine. Just stop giving him a time.All heads turned to the woman. Its onlymoney, she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home ahappy smile, with the money shed lost earlier.On the road of life, the help of strangers can our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the will be when we make it a l
16、ittle smoother for others!()A.try B.care C.decide D.intend18. 0A.Still B.Besides C.In addition D.Once again19.68.()A.causes B.cnablcs C.makcs D.gcts1 0.79.()A.Who B.What C.It D.Which三、翻译(3题)21 .His mother believed there was little chance that her son could grow up to be a successful painter22 .尽管有很多
17、困难,我们仍将继续执行我们的计划23 .这个问题比我们昨天预期的要难四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 In order to finish the task in time we must agree a plan of action()1.2 0ur main concern is to the living standard of the people ()26 .The educator and scholar from Shanghai ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Frank used to be strong. But now hes down to his last tooth()A
18、.too much B.far from C.more than D.less than六、单选题(0题)28 .We must find a way to cut prices () reducing our profits too much A.without B.despite C.with D.fbr参考答案1 .D 翻译只有当他到达茶室时,他才意识到这是他去年曾待过的地 方。考点倒装句【精析】D当Only+时间状语从句放句首表示强调时,句子要用半倒装 结构,即谓语部分为助动词+主语+谓语形式。故选D2 .B句意:除非你年满十六周岁,否则就不能取得驾照。该题考查的是 连词unless的
19、用法,意为:如果不,除非。弓I导条件状语从句3 .C虽然他知道我应该学习,但是他仍然劝我去看电影。考点词义辨析【精析】Crecognize:认出,辨别出;extend:延长,扩展;persuade:劝说, 说服,使相信,persuade sb. to do/into doing sth.意为说服某人做某事, persuade sb. not to do sth.意为说服某人不做某事;prevent :阻止,阻挠, 常用于prevent sb. fi*om doing sth.结构中。根据句意和搭配可知,选C4 .A她沿着小路行走,紧跟着她的女儿。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知,此处应
20、用非谓语动词。根据句意可知, she与follow存在逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用现在分词,作伴随状语。 故选A5.B新闻记者匆忙赶到机场,结果却被告知电影明星们已经走了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B only后跟不定式,表示出乎意料、意想不到的结果,常用此 结构作结果状语。又因为tell和其逻辑主语reporters为动宾关系,所以 应用其被动形式。故选B6 .A英国人不熟悉不同的文化和其他处事方式,这在其他国家也常常是 如此。考点定语从句【精析】A本题考查as引导非限制性定语从句的用法,as is often the case 为固定用法,意为这是常有的事,情况常常如此。what, so, th
21、at均不可 引导非限制性定语从句7 .AA分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰表示地点 的先行词the old house,从句中缺少地点状语,所以空处应用in which 或关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语,相当于in the house。故选A 8.B她的儿子已经有一周没有回家了,这让她很担心。考点主语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,It为形式主语,真正的主语是her son hadnt been home for one week,且该从句成分和意义完整,所以空处应 用只起连接作用且无词义的that。what在主语从句中作主语、宾语等成 分;whether在主语从句中不
22、作成分,但有是否的含义;when在主语从 句中作时间状语,均不符合题意。故选B9 .D我们决定给那位女服务员一笔可观的小费,因为她的服务非常好。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbill :清单,钞票,票据;money :钱,金钱;fare :票价,费 用;tip :小费。根据句意可知,选D10 .A通过手机,我们可以和世界大部分地区的人交流。考点词义辨析【精析】Acommunicate :交流,沟通,常与with搭配使用,communicate with sb.意为与某人沟通、交流;tell :告诉;relate :有联系,与with连 用时,意为与相关;convince :使确信,说服,常与of连用。
23、根据 句意可知,选A11 .D根据句意:每个人快速登机的目的是得到他们想要的理想座位,得 到座位应用get the seats,另外下文已有暗示:to get a seat near the tail12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cdrop :降落,下跌;withdraw :撤退,撤销;avoid :避免,逃 避;dislike :不喜欢,厌恶。根据句意逃避努力的人总是在谈论他的 并结合文章第一句 the one who always tries to do as little as possible (那种 总是尽可能做得少的人)可知,此处表达的是不愿(避免)付出努力的 人。故选c13
24、.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe faithful to为固定搭配,意为对忠实、忠诚。故选D 14.C15 .C 考点词义辨析题read:阅读;think :想,思考;turn :翻过来,转动,turnover :把翻过来,翻转;pass:经过,通过。根据上下文可知,此处表达的是我把卡 片翻了过来,所以应选C16 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C通过分析句子结构可知,本句缺少时间状语引导词。before 和after都可弓|导时间状语,但前者表示在之前,后者则表示在 之后。结合句意可知,作者第三次提出帮他们买食物,但又遭到拒绝, 然后作者提出疑问。因此选C17 .D词义辨析题。根据空格后的动词
25、不定式再结合词义考虑,应选D.(打算,企图)。其他选项:A.意为努力(后接不定式),尝试(后接名 词或动名词短语).意为想要,愿意(后接不定式),在乎(后接for/about 或名词性从句);C.意为决定(后接不定式或名词),A、B、C项都不符 合句意18 .D本题考查对上下文的理解。still仍旧;besides除.之外;in addition 另外,此外;once again再次。前文说到作者听到哭泣,故此处一定是 再次听到哭泣声。故D正确19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccaus汗引起,导致,使发生,常用于cause sb. to do sth.结构 中;enable:使能够,使成为可
26、能,常用enable sb. to do sth.结构中;make:使 得,促使,常用于make sb.干sth.这一结构中;get:得到,获得,使,让, 常用于get sb./sth. to do sth.结构中。根据句意及空后的feel可知,选C20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句是个简单句,缺少主语,故选C项 it,指代前文提到的shopping (购物)21 .他的母亲认为,自己的儿子长大后成为一名成功的画家的可能性很小22.In spite of many difficulties, well still carry out our plan23.This pr
27、oblem is more difficult than we expected yesterday24.B句意:为了按时完成任务,我们必须对行动计划达成一致意见。词 语搭配题。agree with后面应跟人;agree on后面应跟某项事情,意为 就达成协议,就取得一致意见;agree to意为同意25.A句意 我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。词义辨析题“aise : 增加,提高(后可直接加宾语);rise :上升,达到较高的水平(不及物 动词);arise :呈现,发生(不及物动词常与from连用);arouse :唤醒, 激起。根据句意答案应选A26.B句意:这位教育家兼学者来自上海。动词的时态题。两个名词由and 连接,且只有一个限定词修饰时,它们常常表示同一概念。本句中两个 名词educator和scholar只有一个限定词the修饰,表示同一个人,所以 谓语动词用单数,选B。如果两个名词分别有限定词修饰,它们则表示 两个不同的概念,谓语动词用复数。例如:The educator and the scholar come from Shanghai.意为这位教育家和学者来自上海 27.C弗兰克过去很强壮,但是现在他已经瘦得没有人形了。
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