2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高三下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版含答案.docx

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1、定远县育才学校2022-2023学年高三下学期开学考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What should the man do to remove his aches?A. Adjust his chair.B. Change his mouse.C. Move his keyboard.2. When is the mans flight

2、 leaving for America?A. At 11:00 am. B. At 11:20 am. C. At 1:00pm3. How docs the woman feel?A. Frightened.B. Lucky.C. Weak.4. Where does （he woman want to go?A. To a river. B. To a park. C. To a bridge.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A drive. B. The Internet. C. Their jobs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5

3、分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man going to do?A. Lay the table.B. Clean the kitchen. C. Cook the food.7. Where did the woman grow up?A. In Switzerland. B. In the UK. C. In

4、 France.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman like best about Weybridge?A. Its sights. B. Its people. C. Ils facilities.9. What does the man do?A. A teacher. B. A host.C. A (our guide.52.A. stuck toB. listened toC. turned loD. compared to53.A. activityB. moodC. confidenceD. participation54.A. acting

5、B. dancingC. singingD. stoiy tel ling55.A. restoreB. restrictC. reassessD. remind第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Its easy to take your hearing for granted until its too late.With the wide56 (popular) of digital entertainment products, it is not uncommon (o see people wear

6、ing headphones and listening to music 57 running in the park or using public transport. And the volume is often so 58 (loudness) that people around them can hear the music as well.However, doctors warn that such behavior can potentially damage 59 hearing. In noisy places, people tend 60 (turn) the v

7、olume up to get the same clarity of sound. Unfortunately, that can damage the hearing 61 people being aware of it, said Feng Yongfeng, chief ENT physician at Beijing Tianan Hospital.After Spring Festival, the hospital witnessed 62slight increase in (he number of teenagers coming in with hearing prob

8、lems, 63 Feng attributed to them wearing headphones at home for long periods during the holiday. Feng said both in-ear and overhead headphones can harm the ears and64 (advise) against using them for long periods. He said if you do use headphones it is worth 65 (invest) in the highest quality you can

9、 afford.第四节写作(满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，你校将举办以“人工智能与生活”为主题的科技创新大赛(the Science and Technology Innovation Contest) o请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括： 1.比赛目的；2.主题与内容；3.参赛方式。注意：1 .词数80词左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节阅读卜面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。（满分25分）It was the first week of the summer vacation, and Parisa wa

10、s already ready to be back at school.Not everyone she knew liked school, but Parisa loved learning new things.Even more （han （hat, she loved school because she got to be with her friends all day long.Parisa was an only child, and she thought it was too.quiet.at home.Now her two best fiends in the ne

11、ighborhood were out of town for two weeks and to Parisa, it seemed like two years.What would she do? Sitting on the wide front step of her house, she looked through her favorite kid magazine.The word ,competitioncaught her eye.Create Your Own Magazine! the headline read.Parisa loved magazines, but i

12、t had never occurred to her （hat she could create one herself.The article said competitors must send in an eight-page magazine with handwritten articles and hand drawn picturesnothing was printed by computer.Parisa returned to her room and lay down on （he floor next to her cal.This was whal she did

13、whenever she-needed to think of really good ideas.She closed her eyes and imagined all sorts of magazines.She imagined magazines about bikes, skating, ballet； soccer, dessert.But after much thought, she knew what she wanted （o feature （以为特色）in her magazineher neighborhood, for （here werealways inter

14、esting things.She would call it The Tall Pines Gazette （报纸）and fill it with news. She found a notebook and a pen and left her room.Thcn she found her grandmother at the door and told her about the competition.Granny, Im going to be a reporter for a while, Parisa said.Im going to sec if theres any nc

15、ws.Hcr grandmother smiled, Well, good luck, honey.You do like asking questions, so I bet you wont have too much trouble finding news.Two hours later, Parisa ran into the house.Granny, Ive got so much news that I cant fit it into eight pages! 注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式作答。Parisa got down to working o

16、n her magazine.A few weeks later, Parisa receive a package from the kid magazine.答案1-5.ACABC 6-10.AACBB 11 15.BCBCB16-20. ABB AB 2N25.DAC DC2630.BACCA31-35.BBCDB3640.GEFAD 41-45.DBACB46-50.DDCAD51-55.ACBCA 56.popularity57,while58. Loud 59. Their 60. to ture61. without 62. a 63. which 64. advised 65.

17、 investingAimed at enriching our life and inspire our creativity, the Science and Technology Innovation Contest will he held by our school next week.With the theme of artificial intelligence and life, the contest will attract competitors from different grades to exhibit their works, which is bound t

18、o impress whoever participates in it. In addition, not only will some famous scientists and inventors be invited to give lectures and act as judges, but also some foreign siudenls will join in the contest.On the whole, the contest is a feast for those who have a passion for science and technology.If

19、 interested, please sign up at the school office before this Friday.Come and explore your rich imagination!Parisa got down to working on her magazine.She wroteThe Tall Pines Gazette*in big, colorful letters on (he front co ver. After due consideration, she chose the news about Barky, her next doors

20、dog, as (he first siory.The process was smooth.Days later, Parisa finished all stories that covered a lot of ground, with hand-drawn pictures added to each one. She couldnt believe how fast the days had flown by because of her project.Parisa was filled with pride and excitement when she sent it off

21、to enter the contest. A few weeks later, Parisa received a package from the kids magazine.To Parisas surprise and delight, The Tall Pines Gazcttewon first prize! The kids magazine had it printed and sent her some copies! She rushed to share them with her grandmother and her friends who had just retu

22、rned from their vacations.They congratulated her and told her her magazine was really cool.Her neighbors were so impressed that they suggested Parisa keep her magazine going. Surely she happily agreed and shes already had inspiration for the next issue!听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will the man do this

23、weekend?A. Record a concert.B. Go to a concert.C. Put on a show in a stadium.11. What does the woman think of the man s behaviour?A. Funny. B. Unbelievable. C. Meaningful.12. What will the woman do for the man?A. Play music for him.B. Get him a ticket.C. Lend him some money.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What

24、 can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman doesn t like music.B. The man is crazy about Nightwish.C. There is something wrong with the man s heart.14. What was the woman doing at lunch time?A. Giving a lecture.B. Listening to a lecture.C. Talking with a professor.15. How do students enjoy Prof

25、essor Smiths lectures?A. They often skip lunch when listening to his lectures.B. They try hard to get the best seats in his lectures.C. They all keep silent during his lectures.16. How does Professor Smith feel about visitors to his lectures?A. Glad. B. Upset.C. Surprised.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What

26、does the woman ask the man to do?A. Give a talk.B. Attend a lecture.C. Have lunch together.18. What is the relationship between (he speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Schoolmates.C. Workmates.19. What will the man do next week?A. Have an interview.B. Start work.C. Travel around the US.20. What does

27、the woman want to be?A. A computer programmer.B. A film-maker.C. A painter.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。AAdult Summer ReadingHow to participate （参加I）：Starling Saturday July! sign at the Circulation Desk and receive a Summer Reading T-shi

28、rl!Enter a raffleticket （彩票） for each book you read for a chance to win a weekly prize.Read any book of your chance.The more you read, the greater your chance to win a prize!Entries must bereceived by Tuesday, August 22 at 9pm.Notes： Send us a photo of yourself wearing your Summer Reading T-shi（ to

29、framinghamsumnierreading for a chance to win a grand prize.What you can win：Weekly prizes will be drawn on ihe following daysJuly 10- Gift card for a dozen donuts donated （捐赠）by Cael BagelJuly 17- $5 gift card donated by Mad WillesJuly 24- $5 gift card donated by Mad WillesJuly31- slO gift card to B

30、arnes and Noble donated by the Friends of the Framingham LibraryAugust? slO gift card to Barnes and Noble donated by （he Friends of the Framingham LibraryAugust 14- s25 gift card donated by Zaftig DelicatessenGrand prize880 gift card to Barnes&Noble or a Kindle Paper white donated by （he Friends of

31、the Framingham LibraryThe Finale ConcertWednesday.August 23 at 7prn Costin Room, Main LibraryThe grand prize winners will be drawn, followed by a concert by The Love Dogs.Enjoy ice cream donated by Ben & Jerrys Natick.For more information： Call 508-532-5570 x435l or visit 21. How can you get a chanc

32、e to win a grand prize? A. Register in advance.B. Read a book every month.C. Collect as many raffle tickets as possible.D. Send a photo according to （he rule.22. What prize can you win for the third week? A. $5 gift card. B. $10 gift card. C. $25 gift card. D. $80 gift card.23. What can we know abou

33、t the finale concert? A. Every participant can go to the concertB. The participant should pay for the ice creamC. Information about i（ can be got on （he websiteD. All （he prizes will be announced during the eventBI grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom

34、entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives （观点）by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable

35、 belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writcr.Hcrc too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagr

36、ees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.He cannot write without loving lo read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have com

37、e to realize how important it is to read fiction （文学作品）.As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject mattcr-thc volume （量）of what I have to read for classes everj- week means there is little time to read anything else.Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very sma

38、ll part in this great place called life.Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able

39、to have in my lifetime.24. What can be inferred about the author as a child? A. He never watched TV.B. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered reading part of his life.25. The underlined word voice in the second paragraph most probably meansA. an ideaB. a sound quali

40、tyC. a way of writingD. a world to write about26. What effect does reading have on the author? A. It helps him to realize his dream.B. It opens up a wider world for him.C. It makes his college life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.27. Which of the following can be th

41、e best title of this text? A. Why do I read?B. How do I read?C. What do I read?D. When do I read?CHave you ever heard someone say, breakfast is the most important meal of the day, or give you advice about why its vital to start the day with a healthy breakfast? It seems that this meal, for many of u

42、s, is necessary for our day to start well, but is it really that important?The word breakfast comes from breaking the fast the idea of ending the period in which we dont eat during the night. The regeneration process (hat lakes place while we sleep consumes some of our natural food reserves. Breakfa

43、st gives us an opportunity to replenish those reduced stores of things like protein and calcium. So, in that way, a healthy breakfast makes sense.There are also many often-quoted studies which seem to connect a state of being overweight with not eating breakfast. In fact, it leads many health expert

44、s to advise a healthy breakfast to not only control but also lose weight. In a US study, 50.000 people were monitored over seven years, and those who ate a healthy breakfast were found to have a lower BMI (体重指数)，which seems lo suggest that breakfast may indeed help people maintain a healthy weight.B

45、ut il might not be as simple as that. Alexandra Johnstone, professor of appetite research at the University of Aberdeen, suggests (hose who do not have breakfast might be less aware of healthy diets and nutrition, and people who eat breakfast might have a healthier lifestyle overall exercising and n

46、ot smoking, for example. And he also points out that with the rise in popularity of intermiitent (间歇性的)fasting to lose weight, there may also be sonic benefits to not eating breakfast, like improving blood sugar control and lowering blood pressure.So, while breakfast has its benefits, it might not b

47、e the most important meal. It seems that a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet might be more important for many of us than just one single meal.28. Why does the author list the questions in the first paragraph?A. To give a warming.B. To offer some advice.C. To introduce the topic.D. To prove a ce

48、rtain fact.29. What does the underlined word replenish mean in paragraph 2?A. Set aside. B. Manage without. C. Make up for. D. Run out of.3(). What conclusion can wc draw from Johnstones research?A. Skipping breakfast may do good to our health.B. Those who ea( breakfast can keep a lower BMI.C. Breakfast is the most important meal of (he day.D. Intermittent fasting contributes greatly to weight loss.31. What does the aut