高中英语短语大全（版).docx

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1、高中英语词组大全Aa （large） number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 瓶a few许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many很多的，非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多all round 周围，普及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the sameall the year round all through allow into allow doing allow sb to do and so on

2、 answer for 对一样，照样，完全一样一年到头自始至终允许进入允许做某事允许某人做某事笺笺守守.负责a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双， 一对a piece of (张，块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of白费；浪费above all首先;首要according to 根据act as充当；作；起的作用add up to加起来是add. to把.加到上admit doing sth 成认做过某事advise doing sth

3、建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事apply for 申请arrive at /in到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though好象；好似as many/much as 多达as soon as 就as usual象往常一样，照例as well 也；有asas 像；如同as/so far as 一 直至U ask sb to do st

4、h ask,forat (the) most at (the)least at a high price at a timeat all 全然, at breakfast（程度）要求某人做某事 询问；向要 至多至少以高价每次；一次终究，到底 早餐时；正吃早饭afford to do有经济条件做某事after a （short） while不久以后after all 毕竟；终究at first hand第一手地，直接地at first起先；开端at hand在手边，在近处after graduation 毕业以后again and again反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识a

5、gree to do sth同意做某事agree to sth 同意（方案或建议）agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of asudden突然all one*s life终生，一辈子all over 到处，普及，浑身，完毕all over the country普及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了at home and abroad 国内外at home在家里at night在夜晚，在夜里at noon在

6、中午at once 立刻，马上at one time以前；曾经at present现在；目前at sea 在海上at someoney s hands出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在岁时冷不防 at the beginning of 在的开场at the end of 最后； 尽at the foot of 在.的脚下at the latest 最迟； 至迟at the mercy of 在支酉己下regard as 把 看作relate to 联系sentence sb. to death判处某人夕匕开ijseparate from 别离rely on sb. (for

7、sth.)(在某事上)依赖某人set an example to sb.给某人树立一个典范remember me to sb. 代我向问remind of使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为rest rooms休息室result from由于result in结果是，导致return to normal恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回ring off挂断ring up打rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来对抗roll over 翻滚

8、rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使 着火set free释放；使自由set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one, s heart on sth非常想要某物set out出发，开场set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成典范set up 建设settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之

9、七shake hands 握手shapes of letters字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位利爱好shoot at 朝射击short-wave 短波shout at朝大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around领某人参观show sb. out/in领某人出去/进来shut down关闭，倒闭，破产shut off 切断，关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with

10、 与, 签定和约rush off one s feet忙地不可开交，忙地不亦瓯艇to oneself暗自微笑send off send out send upsave one s time 节约时间say Hi to sb. from sb.代我向问候 say hello to sb向表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物 school-leavers 毕业生scold sbfor sth 因为批评某人 scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿，识破see to负责，注意seem a

11、s if看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out售完send for派人去请派遣，寄出发送，派遣发出，射出smooth away 抑制so as to为了，以便so far 到目前为止so far as就而论so far, so good到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知sothat如此以至于solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警

12、警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out大胆地说出spendon sth.在某物/事上花(时间，金人民币)spend-(in) doing sth.在某物/事上花(时间，金人民币)spoken English 英语 口 语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by站在旁边，和站在一起stand for 代表 stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开场start doing/to do sth 开场做某事 starve to death 饿死 sta

13、y away from 远离 stay up挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地 step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb某物对某人是熟悉的 stick to 坚硬stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地 stop doing sth 停顿做某事 stop sb. (from ) doing防止某人做某事 stop to do sth停下来去做某事strike a match 戈U一根火柴 struggle against 为反对 而斗争 struggle for为争取 而斗争 struggle to one?s feet 费力地站起

14、来 succeed in doing 成功地做某事 such as例如 suffer fever 发烧 suffer from 遭受 suitto适合supply sb. with sth.给某人提供 supply sth. to sb.给某人提供take (a) pride in 以而自豪take (a) pride in 以为骄傲take for example 拿 举例take ,nationality 参加国籍take a -,degree获得学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at看一看take a phot

15、ograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对感兴趣take away (from) 带走，拿走take back 收回，带回take care of 照顾，保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张take measure 采取措施take off脱下，(飞机)起飞take on呈现take ones place 代替t

16、ake ones seat 就座take ones temperature 量体温take ones turn 依次，轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参力口take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向一边take sth in ones armtake the place of sb.代替take the role of扮演的角色，起的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take up占据，从事take up arms

17、拿起武器take with 带着talk about (泛泛地)谈talk of 谈到talk on(系统地)谈tea room 茶室tear down拆任|tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell ,apart 分辨tellfrom 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于that is也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yeste

18、rday 前天the minute，一就the moment. 一就the more -the more越越一the number of的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it没得救了，木已成舟there *s no need for sth. 没有必要theres no need to do sth.没有做某事的必要these days现在，如今think about 考虑think of 思考，想think over仔细考虑think up 想出

19、 thousands of 成千上万的 throw at 向扔 throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱 throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次乂一次 to be honest 老实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to oneJ sjoy令某人快乐的是to ones astonishment 使某人惊奇的是 to one* delight 使某人快乐的是 to one*s joy使某人快乐的是to ones measure 按.的尺寸to ones sorrow使某人悲伤的是to ones surp

20、rise使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说 to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point扼要，切中要害 trade in sth.做方面的生意 trade with sb.与某人做生意 training centre 培训中心 translateinto 把 翻译成 travel to 到旅行 treat .as作为对待treatas through/if 象样对待try on 试穿try ones best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛 turn away 不准进入 turn down关小

21、点儿声，拒绝 turn in 交出，上交 turn in a semicircle 转半圈 turn into 变成 turn off 关掉 turn on翻开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to 转到，翻至turn to sb for help 向某人求救turn up开大声，出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of 在的领导之下under the name of 用 名字under the protection of 在的保护之下up and down上上下下up to 直到u

22、p to a distance of 距离为upon ones death 在某人死后use oneJ s head 动脑筋used to do过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against投票反对某人vote for投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 伺候，伺候wake up 醒来walk along 沿走warm up变暖，热身waste time on sth./in doing

23、 sth.在某事/物上浪费时间watch for守侯，注意，监视watch out密切注视，留神，提防watch over监视，看守wave one?s head 摇头wear out 筋疲力尽weather report/forecast 天气预报well-kept secret保守地很好的秘密well-known 著名的well-paid job报酬高的工作well-trained训练的很好的what a pity真遗憾what a shame 真遗憾what about + n./doing sth.若何样what is more 而且what is worse更糟的是wind one*

24、s way蜿蜒向前wind the handle 摇动把手wind up卷紧，上紧的发条wipe off 擦去wish ,every success 祝成功with the help of 在 的帮助下with the name 用的名字with the permission of 在的允许下with the purpose of doing sth. 带着，,的目的without fail 必定，一定without fear or favour公正的，不偏袒某一方的without mercy 毫不留情的，残忍的work as 干工作work at从事，致力于work hard at 在 努力

25、work on 建造，制作work out解出，制订出worry about 担忧worse is to come更糟的事情发生了worse still更糟的是write down 写下，记下write to给某人写信written English 英语书面语Yyear after year年复一年的（表每年的重复）year by year逐年的（表变化）at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在翎克Fib口vilh (in)at the same time 同时at the time of 在的时候at the top of ones v

26、oicebe seated 坐下;be sure about/of 高声地喊叫be terrified at坐着对某人物）要求严格确信；有把握被吓一跳at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth(有能力)做某事be about to 即将be afraid of害怕be against反对be angry at sth对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为担忧，焦急be away from 远离be bad at在弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做be busy with sth 忙

27、于be careful (of) 留神，小心be covered with/by 为所覆盖be different from 与不同be famous as 作为著名be famous for 因而著名be far away from 远离be filled with 用装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb对友好的be full of 充满be good at 在擅长,善于be in love with 与相爱be in the habit of doing 有做的习惯b

28、e late for 迟到be made from /of 由制成be made in由(产地)制造be made up of 由构成；由组成be of great help对很有帮助be on fire 在着火be on holiday在假期中be on show展览be poor in 在差be popular with sb 深受欢迎be prepared for为做好准备be proud of 为而自豪be ready (for) 为做好准备be rich in 在充足;富含.be satisfied/content with 对感到满意be tired of sth/doing st

29、h 厌倦做某事be tired w汕/from因感到厌倦be tom open 被撕开be unfit for不适宜，不称职，不胜任be used to do 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事 be weak in/at 在弱be worth doing 值得做be wrong with出毛病，不对头beat,-to death 把.打死 because of 因为；由于before long不久beg ones pardon 企求 beginwith从开场believe in 信任，信仰 belong to 属于 beyond help不可挽救的 be

30、yond hope没有希望的 blow away刮走；吹走 break away from 脱离break down分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了 break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up分解，腐蚀，驱散break with与断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低 bring in引来，引进；吸收bring on使前进bring out说明，说明 bring up

31、 教育；培养；提出 burn down把烧成平地；烧光bum.to the ground 把烧成平地by accident 偶然 by air乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far很，极by hand手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在完毕之前by the side of 在附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place访问某地call back回

32、call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in召集call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事call on（upon） sb拜访某人call out着急，大声叫come true 成为现实come up走进，上前来compare with 把和进展比较compare to与相比connect to 把接至ljconnect with与相连consider doing sth考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为;把某人看做cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from

33、起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day日 日夜夜call sb up 给某人打deal with 对付；处理can, t help doing情不自禁的做decide to do sth 决定做某事care for喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进展carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进展到底，完成 catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire着火catch hold of抓住,抓牢catch sight of 望见depen

34、d on 依赖；靠 决定devote to 把献于;把用于die from死于（外因）.die of 死于（内因）.die out灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good有好处do harm有害处catch up with sb 赶上（某人） change for 换成change ones mind改变主意change.into把变成clear away把去除掉clear up整理；收拾collect money for为募捐come about 发生 come across 碰至ij come along 快点，来吧

35、 come back 回来do one s homework做家庭作业do ones best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 清扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在做的好do with 处理do wrong做坏事；犯罪dozens of几十come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come

36、 in进来come into being 形成，产生come off从 离开；脱落come on 快些，力U油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；到达dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad使某人发疯drop in on sb顺便拜访某人drop in at some place顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn ones living 谋生eat up 吃光either. or 或者或者 end in 以完毕，最后end up告终end with以完毕enjoy oneself 过得愉快 eve

37、n though/if 尽管；即使 ever since 自那时起一直到现在 every few years每隔几年every other year 每隔一年 every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth做某事失败fail to do sth没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away遥远的far from 远离feed on以为主食feel free to do sth觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth想要或喜欢做某事feel one * s

38、way摸索着前进fight about/over因为争吵fight against ,与作斗争fight back抵抗，还击fight for 为而斗争fight off击退，竭力摆脱fight on继续战斗fight out通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fillwith用，,把,装满fill in填充；填写find out查明；发现；了解fire at朝开枪first of all 首先fix a date for确定的日期fix one s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着看fix up安排，安排for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for由于担忧，因

39、为怕for free 免费for fun为了消遣for joy快乐地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing养成做的习惯free of charge 免费from to 从 至”from hand to mouth （生活来源）足够糊口的from now on从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开场，从最初from then on从那时开场from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along （ with ）

40、（与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开场认真做get down降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one*s way 阻碍某人get in进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing使某人养成做的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（）get to 到达get to know

41、认识get together 聚集get up起床give /lend a hand to 帮助，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back归还，送还give in屈服；投降；让步give lessons to给上课giveoff发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于若何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人

42、干give up放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth匆匆看看glare at怒目而视go after追求，追逐go against违背，反对go ahead先走，先行；好吧go along继续，进展go around / round （疾病）传播go away离开go back回去go by经过；过去go down下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）滑冰/游泳go for a walk出去散步go for nothing白费，毫无用处go for oneT s holiday 去度假go for求得go home回家go into进入

43、go off for出发去go off爆炸go on doing sth继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth继续做另一件事go on with one, s work继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 漂浮go up上升，增长go with相配；协调go without没有也行；将就Good heavens

44、! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on 靠变得富有grow up成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好have an idea of 知道，have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和有些（没有）关系have sth done使某人做某事have sth on穿着；戴着head for朝前进，向去他岫演佛和引导别的方向去hear about得悉，听说hear from 收到的来信hear of听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助抑制困难，帮助help sb with sth帮助某人做某事help to do有助于here and there 各处；