2022-2023学年山东省济南市高三上学期期末检测英语试题（解析版）.docx

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1、高三期 末检测英语试题本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必用05毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 .非选择题必须用05毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位 置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案;然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带 纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分，阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

2、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASCHOOL SPONSORSHIPSponsor Teen Inks future magazines for any specific school or region that is important to you and bring your message to a large audience of students, parents and teachers. We will print your name on the cover of each issue every month.Call (617)964-

3、6800 for details and cost.How school sponsorship works: You select (he schoolsas many as you wantto receive future Teen Ink magazines. Your companys name will appear on the cover of every monthly issue for the schools you sponsor. Your total cost for a full year is only $195 per school for 30 copies

4、 a month-thats 300 copies per school year.Advantages for your organization: Your message reaches a large audience of students, parents and teachers, which tells them you care about teens, their voices and (heir education. We contact the schools explaining your sponsorship and your support of teens i

5、n the community. We ship the magazines directly to the schools. There is no extra work or expense for you. You will be working with an organization that has 14-year experience with teens schools and educators.Advantages for the students you sponsor:G. It has been part of cultural heritage in many Af

6、rican nations for centuries.【答案】16. C 17. B 18. G 19. D 20. F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了遗产是由家庭或其他群体传承多年的东西。然而，遗产并不局限于具 体的物品，它也是一群人共有的习俗、传统和价值观。【16题详解】根据卜文“It can also be the customs, traditions, and values shared by groups of people.（它也可以是一群人共享 的习俗、传统和价值观）”可知，此处应指遗产不局限于某种东西，与C项“ However, heritage isnt limi

7、ted to concrete objects.（然而，遗产并不局限于具体的物品）”符合题意。故选C。【17题详解】根据上文“These are the tangible（有形的）,the natural, and the intangible.（遗产分为有形的、自然的、和无形的 三种）”及空后 Il can include many human-made objects （hat hold cultural value.（它可以包括许多具有文化价 值的人造物。）”，再结合下文中列举的人造物品的例子，u national monuments and works of art 4 可推测作者从小

8、就喜欢做饭，故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着这样的理念，我开始尽可能让每一道菜都令人难忘。A. evidence证据；B. philosophy 人生.哲学;C. permit 许可证;D. warning 警示。根据上文If youre gonna cook, he began, “you might as well make sure it4s tasty.可知作者是带着“确保菜好吃”这样的理念在做菜，故选B。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. large大的；B. simple简单的;C. memorable难忘的;D. expensive昂 贵的。根据

9、上文“If youre gonna cook,“ he began, tell别无选择：have no choice but tohave no option but to/havc no alternative but to会议：conferencemeeting/session联系：contact in contact with/contact with句式拓展同义句转化原句：Given that the equipment in the hall broke down and it needs repairing, we have no choice but to rearrange y

10、our lecture.拓展句：We have no choice but to rearrange your lecture because the equipment in the hall broke down and it needs repairing.【，点盾高分句型 1 I wonder if it is possible for you （o conduct a Tencent conference or Tintin conference （his Saturday evening.（运用了 if引导的宾语从句）高分句型 2 I deeply apologize for an

11、y inconvenience we may have caused.（运用省略 that 或者 which 的倒装 句）第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。As an old saying goes, we make a living by what we get, but make a life by what we give.I truly believe that a job is definitely not a job if you love what you are doing. Many years ago, I

12、worked in an employment and insurance office, which helps people find jobs, apply for employment and insurance, and return to school for training. What could be more rewarding than to help someone find a job or change their career?I have always said that people are at their worst when they are unemp

13、loyed or sick. I must admit that some days were challenging. But I have one amazing siory Ihal I would like to share.One day, a lady came to the office with a dream to become a registered nurse. According to my client, her family did not approve. She was a mother with young children, and her husband

14、 had returned to school for training. It was not economically practical for her to return to school.It was clear that this lady had a passion for the nursing profession, so I encouraged her to realize her dream. I equipped her with the information necessary to apply for nursing school, and she left

15、the office. She went on her way, and I never knew whether she followed her dream or not.Many years later, I was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer of the stomach and was admitted to the hospital for an operation. I must admit I was scared. My mother had died of cancer at age forty. I had a husband and two bea

16、utiful children. I was only forty-eight years old. The surgery was successful. It was, however, very painful. Days flew smoothly as I recovered from the pain.注意：1 .续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式作答。But one night the pain began growing stronger.“You never know what impact your encouraging words had on me, “the

17、 nurse said.答案】One possible version:But one night the pain began growing stronger. A nurse was sent for special medical help. After (hat, I felt more relieved. 4tThanks to your timely care, I feel much better, I said gratefully to the nurse. 4it is you that I should express my sincere thanks to actually. Remember the struggling mother many years ago?” she asked. Amazed and surprised, I recognized she was the young lady who had been interviewed by me. How did you mak