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1、【词汇积累】高中英语核心词汇特训专练4一、核心单词1. benefit.益处,好处v.受益;有益于2. betray vt.出卖;背叛;辜负3. block n.大块,立方体;街区;大楼;障碍物,阻碍vt.阻塞;妨碍,阻碍4. board n.木板;委员会vt.上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等);(在学校)寄宿5. bonus 奖金,红利;意外收获6. botanical adj.植物学的7. bound adj.一定会,很可能会;准备前往(某地);(受法律、义务或情况)约束(必 须做某事)8. boundary n.分界线;边界9. branch n.树枝;分公司,分店;支部10. brand
2、 n.品牌11. breakthrough n.重大进展,突破12. brief adj.简洁的13. brilliant。功.巧妙的,使人印象深刻的;很成功的;聪颖的,技艺高的14. broad adj.宽阔的,广阔的;广泛的;概括的,一般的15. broaden vi.扩大;变宽,加宽至 使扩大影响;增长(知识、经验等)16. broadcast n.广播节目vt.广播,播送;散布,传播(信息等)17. brochure n.资料(或广告)手册18. brotherhood n.;手足情谊兄弟关系19. budget九预算20. bunch n.串,束,扎;大量,大批21. burden
3、n.负担;责任以使负担;负重22. cafeteria n.自助餐厅23. calculate v.计算,核算24. campaign n,运动;战役25. campus .校 园二、重点短语1. be absent from 缺席in/during ones absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth.缺乏某物2. be absorbed in 全神贯注于,专心于bury oneself in/be buried in 专心于be lost in 陷入3. be h叩py with 对满意be content with 对满意be satisfied with 对满
4、意4. be popular with 受欢迎5. be in/out of harmony with 与(不) 协调致三、写作句式关系代词引导的定语从句1. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.欢迎任何有兴趣的学生参加。2. Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favorite, which makes me free, excited and energetic.一年四个季节中,夏天是我最喜欢的,它让我感到自由、兴奋和充满活力。3. When summer
5、vacation for us students comes every year, we can do all that we cant do during our school time.每年放暑假时,我们可以做在学校期间不能做的所有事情。4. As is often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places, annoying others around. 人们往往会在公共场所高声谈话干扰周围的人,这是常有的事。四、我写我练词汇应用1. He wanted to rid himself of the burden of the
6、 secret, but failed.他想把秘密说出来,让自己得到解脱,但是没能办到。2. The news of important events is often broadcast on the spot over television.重要事件的新闻通常通过电视进行现场直播。3. Please tell me briefly what happened.请简要地告诉我当时发生了什么。4. The gardener is cutting away all the dead branches from the tree.园丁正在砍树上枯掉的树枝。5. In the absence of
7、any further evidence, the police were unable to punish the murder.由于缺乏进一步的证据,警察不能惩罚凶手。6. The film directed by Zhang Yimou is popular with young people.张艺谋导演的这部作品非常受年轻人的喜爱。句式仿写1 .我们也会一起度过一段有趣的时光,一起唱歌、跳舞、做游戏,我们希望这会让他们快 乐。Well also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.2 .众所周知,岳飞是宋朝一位忠诚的将军。As is known to all, Yue Fei was a loyal general in the Song Dynasty.3 .这家校内商店的主要顾客是学生,放假时商店会关门。The school shop, whose customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.声明:文本转自网络,仅供学习参考,如有侵权请联系删除。
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