山东省济南市高新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解.docx

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1、山东省济南市高新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年山东省济南市高新区中考二模英语试题IV.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）AJoe is a 75-year-old man. He has four grandchildren, and they all visit him during their holidays.Before they come to visit, Joe cleans the house and buys their favorite foods. But w

2、hen he is working, he loses his favorite watch. The watch is a gift from his father and Joe loves the watch very much. He is very sad.When his grandchildren come, they promise him they will find the watch. One of his granddaughters asks, Grandpa, do you remember when you see the watch last before it

3、 goes missing?”Joe answers, nI guess I lose it when I am cleaning the bam（谷仓）!”The children look for more than two hours but cant find it. Bob, one of his grandsons, goes to the barn again. The little boy asks the others not to follow him. He is there for about 15 minutes and then he finds the watch

4、!Joe asks how he can find it. Bob answers, nI just sit there quietly. After a few minutes, I hear the tick lick sound and find the watch. n Joe is happy and thanks the little boy.This story shows that sometimes keeping quiet is very useful. It can help us find a solution! 41. Who gives the watch to

5、Joe?A. His motherB. His fatherC. His son D. His grandson42. Where does Joe lose the watch in his own opinion?A. In the kitchen.B. In the barn.C. In the bedroom.D. In the dining room.43. How long do the children look for the watch at first?A. More than three hours.C. More than two hours.44. How does

6、Bob find the watch?A. He follows other children.C. He sits quietly and listens.45. What does the story mainly tellA. Joe lost his watch.C. Bob is a lucky boy.B. Less than three hours.D. Less than three hours.B. He calls his mother.D. He asks Joe for help.?B. Helping people makes us feel good.D. Keep

7、ing quiet is sometimes important.trouble.” You are really a coward （懦夫）said Robert.The next day, Robert told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him. However, Henry thought, Ifs not a big deal. He knew that he should always choose to do right. This was true courage.A few days l

8、ater, Robert was swimming with the boys. He got into water that was too deep for him. Robert cried fbr help. But all the boys got out of water as fast as they could. They didnt even try to help him. Robert was falling fast when Henry threw off his clothes and jumped into the water. He reached Robert

9、 quickly. At last, Henry tried his best to bring Robert to the bank and saved his life.Robert and the boys were ashamed （羞愧的）at having called Henry a coward. They agreed that he had more courage than any of them.36. Where did Henry and Robert see the fight?A. At school.B. At home.C. On the street.D.

10、 On the playground.37. How did Henry feel when being laughed at?A. He felt afraid.B. He did not care. C. He was happy.D. He was sad.38. What did the other boys do when Robert cried for help?A. They helped Robert to get out of water.B They humed to ask for help right away.C. They did nothing but ran

11、away quickly.D. They reached Robert when he was falling.39. What might the boys describe Henry as at last?A. A coward.B. A troublemaker. C. A hero.D. A swimmer.40. What can we learn from Henry?A. True courage is about doing right.B. We shouldnt swim in deep water.C. Laughing at others is always OK.D

12、. We should help the poor people.Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way to educate their kids. Here are four popular education styles. Which one do you like best?Tiger parentsThey are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their clas

13、s. They love their kids in their hearts.Dolphin parentsThey just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.Helicopter（直升机）parentsThey worry too much about their children and fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should

14、 give their children more free time.Lawnmower （割草机）parentsLike a lawnmower that cuts grass, they clear up all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.41. Tiger parents treat their kids in a way.A.freeB.kindC. strictD.lazy42. Dolphin parents usually w

15、ant their children to get.A.best gradesB.little sleepC. enoughfood D.enough exercise43. If you have helicopter parents, you may.A.get less free timeB.face more difficultiesC worry about your parentsD.fly over your parents44. As lawnmower parents, they will.A.cut grass before their kidsB.clear up all

16、 difficulties for their kidsC.make kids happy and healthyD.let kids work out problems on theirown45. . Whafs the best title for the passage?A.Different ways of educatingB.How parents get on with kidsC.Everyone has their own parentsD.Relations between kids and parentsHave you ever wondered if you see

17、 the same colors as other people? Most people know what blue is when they see it. They see the color and call it blue” because they were taught the word and connected it with what they saw. But how do you know what you see as blue isnt someone elses red?The ability to see colors depends on receptors

18、 （感受器）in our eyes. Light waves hit these receptors which will send information to the brain. The brain then deals with the information to make sure which color light the eyes are receiving. Some peoples receptors are more developed than others. People with weaker receptors usually have color blindne

19、ss. That the receptor cant translate the light waves correctly means some people cannot tell different shades of a color.In the past, most scientists argued that everyone saw colors in the same way. However, research was done on monkeys, in which they were injected （注射）with a virus to influence thei

20、r receptors. This made them understand more about colors than usual and brought an interesting discovery. Normally, monkeys can only see blue and green, but the virus allowed monkeys to see red. Their brains were made to be able to understand new colors, which might mean the brains are not instincti

21、ve （本能的）to understand which color is which. This shows that our brains may get used to new information depending on what they receive during the development. Color could be a very personal experience to everyone.So, the next time you talk about your favorite color, just remember if yours is blue and

22、 your friend says red, you might actually be thinking about the same color. What if everyone in the world has the same favorite color, but just calls it different names.46. Which is TRUE about people who have color blindness from paragraph 2?A. They cannot see light at all.B. They have developed rec

23、eptors.C. They cant tell colors correctly.D. They cant see any colors.47. What does the underlined word them refer to in paragraph 3?A. ScientistsB. Rec叩torsC. MonkeysD. Brains48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage.A. Monkeys can only see two colors at any time.B , Our brains ca

24、n understand colors instinctively.C. Everyone has the same experience about a color.D. The same color might be given different names.49. Whats the passage mainly about ?A. It tells people that different colors have different names.B. People call a color blue because thats how they were taught.C. It

25、mainly explains why people see the same color differently.D. Ones favorite color is different from that of another ones.50. Where can you probably find this passage?.A. A science fiction. B. A science magazine.C. A story book. D. A guide book.For a long time being, happy was considered something tha

26、t just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is t

27、o look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure （珍宝）hunt can be.You dont have to be spineless （没有骨气的）in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasant

28、ly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You can not expect to be perfect, and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes

29、mistakes, and no one is to be blamed （责备）unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to figh

30、t against them.At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you dont like a teacher or a classmate. Try to

31、see why and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislikes you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation youcan

32、t change.51. One of the two ways, the author suggested for us to get along with others is.A.to look for treasure tobe successfulB.to draw much attention of our friendsC.to ask for the best share of everythingD.to pay more attention to othersadvantages52. According to the passage, if one wants to be

33、popular, one has to.A.be polite and friendlyB.give up some rightsC.praise other peopleD.be ready to change himself53. The passage infers （暗示）that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneselfA. no better than othersB. be able to change a bad situationC. not the same as othersD. be able

34、to find others to help you54. What does the underlined “faults“ in paragraph 3 mean?A.优点B.缺点C.问题D.困惑55. . The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to.A. help you to be perfect in your lifeB. tell you how to act in new situationsC. show you some ways to be happyD. teach you how to be popula

35、r at school答案：2023年山东省济南市高新区中考二模英语试题41-45 BBCCD46-50 ACBDC51-55 CDBAC56-60 DBDCB2022年山东省济南市高新区中考二模英语试题36. B41. B46. B51. B37. A42. A47. D52. A38. D43. B48. C53. A39. B44. D49. C54. C40. C45. D50. A55. D2021年山东省济南市高新区中考二模英语试题36. C41. C46. C51. D37. B42. D47. A52. A38. C43. A48. D53. B39. C44. B49. C5

36、4. B40. A45. A50. B55. CBThese fun activities start at 4 p. m. and end at 5 p. m. All students can join in these activities for free. It is a good way for you to relax yourself.Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela LeeMondays, the art room. In this class, you can learn about traditional Chinese art, and pra

37、ctice paper-cutting. It is great fun! You need to bring your own colored paper.Fun Games Teacher: Tom JohnsonFridays, the playground. This class will show you how to enjoy your life with some fun games You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch（跳房子）,jumping rope and playing balls.

38、 You need to wear comfortable shoes.Tai Chi（太极）Teacher: Lan LiSundays, the stadium. Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport. It can improve your health and help you become more confident. Mr. Li has been a tai chi teacher for eight years, and youll love his class. Remember to wear comfortable clothes

39、!French Learning Teacher: Lilian Kim Tuesdays, the school library. After learning with Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French. For the last class, some students may even have a chance travel to France and experience the French culture.46. If Lucy likes p

40、aper-cutting, she can take lessons.A. in the art room B. in the stadium C. on the playground D. in the library47. If Sam wants to play balls, he needs to.A. bring colored paperB. bring some booksC. wear comfortable shoesD. wear comfortable clothes48. Lilian Kim*s classes can help students.A. take a

41、trip to France and EnglandB. learn simple conversations in FrenchC. talk with French people freely without helpD. experience the culture of England49. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A. They begin at 5 p. m.B. They last for two hours.C. They are only open to some students. D. Stu

42、dents don*t need to pay for them.50. Where is the text most probably from?A. A story book.B. A travel guidebook. C. A school newspaper. D. A science magazine.CHNo building comes without carvings（雕亥ij）, and carvings make buildings more valuable, ” goes an old saying in Minnan, an area in southern Fuj

43、ian Province. The saying refers to brick） carvings, which were an important feature of the old red brick building in the area.The carvings were once commonly found on either side of main entrance of Minnans buildings. However, with development, the number of ancient red brick buildings bas decreased

44、, and Minnans brick carving have gradually disappeared from sight, said Wu Jiandong, a young master brick carver from Fujians Quanzhou City.The 42-year-old carver has learned the traditional skill and now connected it with modern tastes to develop his own style of brick carving. Wu said that he hope

45、d to be able to help the traditional craft continue through innovation .Market requirements have changed in recent years, and so has our thinking, Wu said. We must add modern elements（元素）to help pass down and develop traditional crafts（工艺）.People in Minnan love tea, so Wu created a series of carved

46、brick tea decorations, including tea plates, cup holders, pot holders and other items. They have been warmly received by local people and foreign visitors.Earlier this year, a pendant（挂件）decorated with a swallow tail ridge and a bright moon was bought by an overseas Chinese man from the Philippines.

47、 The customer told Wu that he would hang the pendant in his office as a reminder of the buildings and the moon of his hometown.Because of the markets praise of his work, Wu will be able to pass down the craft and further develop his pieces, and the popularity of short videos has also given his new h

48、opes of spreading Minnan brick carvings.The art form started during the Song Dynasty and became popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is now an important part of national cultural heritage.51. Why does the writer begin the text by using the old saying?A. To introduce an area in southern Fujian Province.B. To give advice on developing brick carvings.C. To show the importance of bric