浙江省温州市环大罗山联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语 Word版含解析.docx

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1、2021学年高二第二学期环大罗山联盟期中联考英语试题考生须知：L本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3 .所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman

2、want to borrow?A. A coat. B. A pair of gloves. C. A sweater.2. When did the man get off the train?A. At about 4:10 p.m. B. At about 4:38 p.m. C. At about 5:09 p.m.3. What will the man do first?A Pick up John.B. Get the womans dress.C. Withdraw（提取）some money.4. Why is Dan absent from the office?A. He

3、 is too sick to work.B. He is out getting lunch.C. He is away on a business trip.5. Where probably are the speakers?A. In a bank. B. In a car. C. In an apartment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

4、段材料，回答第6、7题。never use a credit card.A. They probably will not catch the criminal.B. You start receiving mail for a different name.C. You notice unexplained charges on your credit card.D. Receiving strange bills is not the only dangerous sign.E. You receive statements for credit cards you dont have.F

5、. However, some signs can remind you that youre one of them.G. Contact your bank to report the fraud and have the charges removed.【1115题答案】【答案】IL F 12. A 13.D14. C 15.G【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于防止信用卡被盗刷的一些注意事项及应对措施。【11题详解】上文“Many victims of identity theft dont know they are victims.（许多身份盗窃的受害者并不知道自己是受

6、害者）”说明许多受害者并不知道自己就是受害者，选项F “然而，有些迹象会提醒你，你就是其中之一。” 承接上文，转折语义，说明有些迹象会提醒你，你就是受害者之一。故选F项。【12题详解】上文“In this case, you should call the police right away.（在这种情况下，你应该马上报警）”建议在这种情况 下，要报警，选项A “他们可能抓不到罪犯。”承接上文，说明报警后的一种情况是，警察有可能抓不到 罪才口，弓I 出下文 “But it puts you on record as having reported the identity theft and

7、can help in repairing your credit.（但是它会把你记录下来，因为你报告了身份盗窃，可以帮助修复你的信用）”转折说明，报警有可能 抓不住罪犯，但是会把报警人记录下来，帮报警人修复信用。故选A项。【13题详解】下文 “Not receiving mail or emails related to expenses is a red flag too.（没有收到与费用相关的邮件也是一个 危险信号）”介绍了另外一种身份盗窃的危险信号，选项D “收到陌生的账单不是唯一的危险信号。”承接 本段小标题“ You stop receiving your mail or emai

8、ls （你不再收到你的邮件或电子邮件）”，说明你收到陌生 的账单不是身份被盗窃的唯一危险信号，言外之意就是，还有其他危险信号。选项中Receiving strange bills 和上文中stop receiving your mail or emails语义相关，选项中dangerous sign和下文中a red flag语义相关。 故选D项。【14题详解】下文 “You dont have to lose your wallet for thieves to steal your credit card information. If you enter your credit card

9、 number while on public Wi-Fi, hackers can gain access to your information and copy your credit card to consume.（小偷偷你的信用卡信息，你不一定丢失钱包。如果你在公共Wi-Fi上输入信用卡号码，黑客可以 访问你的信息并复制你的信用卡进行消费）”说明小偷可以通过公共Wi-Fi窃取你的信用卡信息来进行消 费，此时，你的信用卡已经被消费你却不知情，从而可知，本段介绍的情况是，要注意信用卡上不明原因 的消费费用，选项C “你注意到你的信用卡上原因不详的费用。”概括了下文描述的这种情况，信用卡

10、上 有原因不详的消费费用。选项中charges和下文中consume相对应。故选C项。【15题详解】 上文 “If you enter your credit card number while on public Wi-Fi, hackers can gain access to your information and copy your credit card to consume.（如果您在使用公共Wi-Fi时输入信用卡号码，黑客就可以获取您的信息， 并复制您的信用卡进行消费）”说明小偷可以通过公共Wi-Fi窃取你的信用卡信息来进行消费，选项G “请 与银行联系以报告欺诈行为并将费用删

11、除。”承接上文，建议如果遇到这种情况下，首先应该怎么办，连 接下文“Then get new credit card numbers as soon as possible.（然后尽快办理新的信用卡号码）”介绍下一步 应该怎么办。选项和下文均是祈使句，下文由Then衔接。故选G项。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。It was Cameron Aulners first day working at Walmart in Westmin

12、ster, last September. The man, 22, in a wheelchair, who had lost the use of his 16 eight years earlier in a fall from a roof, had a few butterflies in his 17, Still, he was almost 18 hed do a good job. An hour into his shift, 19, aman started shouting, “ Stop that guy!” from another part of the stor

13、e. Aulner thought there must be a thief.Chris Belvin, 42, was 20 with his young son. As a former security guard, he immediately21 a guy in a baseball hat walking quickly down the aisles （通道）.The guy didn9t look like he was shopping. Then Belvin overheard the cry of a young woman: Somebody help me! M

14、y purse!” He got close to her hurriedly and was 22 it was the guy he just met. Without thinking twice, he 23 to find him.About 30 yards ahead, he spotted the man walking 24 toward the exit. As Belvin 25him, the guy started running. Belvin 26Stop him! A thief! ” And then he saw Aulner, who justappear

15、ed at the perfect time,27 quickly toward the checkout aisles. The guy crashed into him, andAulner 28 out of his wheelchair. Belvin and two other men ran over, while Aulner 29 tohang on to the suspect, whom hed dragged to the floor as he went down. Belvin swiftly brought the suspect30 with the stores

16、 security guard. Meanwhile, one of the other men helped Aulner back into his31After taking back the purse, the lady showed her 32 to Belvin and Aulner. For months, Aulnerreceived handshakes and 33 from Walmart staffers and shoppers who heard the story. He says he justacted on instinct （本能），adding JI

17、 dont think of myself as a 34. I just did what9 s 3516.A.handsB.legsC.nervesD.senses17.A.lungB.heartC.stomachD.organ18.A.certainB.doubtfulC.disappointedD.concerned19.A.fortunatelyB.unluckilyC.cheerfullyD.suddenly20.A.playingB.searchingC.shoppingD.waiting21.A.noticedB.watchedC.feltD.observed22.A.warn

18、edB.informedC.remindedD.learned23.A.kept offB.gave offC.broke offD.took off24.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.quietlyD.frustratedly25.A.approachedB.caughtC.leftD.spotted26.A.murmuredB.yawnedC.whisperedD.yelled27.A.walkB.wheelC.rushD.wander28.A.fellB.ranC.lostD.jumped29.A.hurriedB.struggledC.climbedD.struck30.A.u

19、nder controlB.at easeC.under pressureD.in sight31.A.positionB.aisleC.wheelchairD.situation32.A.preferenceB.apologyC.warmthD.gratitude33.A.rewardsB.awardsC.praisesD.prizes34.A.leaderB.masterC.heroD.policeman35.A.vitalB.greatC.trueD.right【1635题答案】【答案】16.B17.C18.A19. D 20. C 21.A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25.

20、A 26.D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是坐轮椅的男子Cameron Aulner协助Chris Belvin制服小偷的故事。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这名22岁的男子坐在轮椅上，8年前他从屋顶上摔下来，双腿不能动了，心里 七上八下的。A. hands手；B. legs腿；C. nerves神经；D. senses意识。由上文的“in a wheelchairv可知， 他坐轮椅，所以是摔断了腿，腿不能动了，故选B。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这名22岁

21、的男子坐在轮椅上，8年前他从屋顶上摔下来，双腿不能动了，心里 七上八下的。A.hmg肺;B. heart心脏;C.stomach胃;D. organ器官。由上文的“in a wheelchair”可知, 他是坐轮椅的，所以对上班这件事感到心里七上八下，have butterflies in ones stomach意为忐忑不安”。故选C。【18题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，他几乎肯定自己会做得很好。A. certain确定的；B. doubtful怀疑 的；C.disappointed失望的；D. concerned担忧的。Still表转折，因此句子表示“尽管如此，他儿乎肯定自

22、己会做得很好”，故选A。【19题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：换班一小时后，一个男人突然喊道。A. fortunately幸运地；B.unluckily不幸地； C. cheerfully高高兴兴地；D. suddenly突然。由后文的ua man started shouting可知，一个男人突然喊道， 故选D。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：42岁的Chris Belvin和他的小儿子一起购物。A. playing玩儿；B. searching搜 索；C. shopping 购物；D. waiting 等待。由后文的The guy didnt look like he was sho

23、pping及第一段的 “at Walmart”可知,Chris Belvin是和儿子在Walmart购物，故选C。21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名前保安，他立即注意到一个戴着棒球帽的人快速走过过道。A. noticed 注意到；B. watched 观看;C. felt 感觉;D. observed 观察。由后文的 a guy in a baseball hat walking quickly down the aisles”可知，他是注意到一个戴着棒球帽的人，故选A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他匆忙靠近她，被告知是他刚认识的那个人。A. warned警告；B. inf

24、ormed告 知；C. reminded提醒；D. learned学习。由上文的“He got close to her hurriedlyn可知，她走近那个女土， 所以女士是告诉他谁是小偷，空格处是“告知”。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他不假思索地跑去抓他。A.keptoff远离；B.gaveoff发出（光等）；C. broke off 中断；D.tookoff离开，起飞。由上文的“W汕out thinking twice”可知，不假思索地跑去抓他，空格处是 “离开”，故选D。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：在前面大约3。码的地方，他看到那个人正快速地向出口走去。A.

25、 slowly缓慢 地；B. rapidly 快速地;C. quietly 安静地;D. frustratedly 泄气地。由第 6 空后的 “a guy in a baseball hat walking quickly?可知,那个人正快速地向出口走去,故选B。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Belvin走近他时，那人开始逃跑。A. approached接近；B.caught抓住；C. left 离开；D.spotted发现。由后文“the guy started running”可知，句子表示“Belvin走近他时，那人开始逃 跑”，空格处是“接近”。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词

26、义辨析。句意：Belvin喊道：“拦住他！ 一个小偷！ A. murmured轻声地说；B. yawned打呵 欠；C.whispered低语；D. yelled大叫。由后文的“Stop him! A thief!”可知，在那个场合下，要抓小偷， 肯定要大声叫，故选D。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他看到了 Aulner,他出现的时机正好，快速地推着轮椅走向收银台。A.walk 走路；B. wheel 推轮椅；C. rush 冲；D. wander 漫游。由后文的 “out of his wheelchair” 可知，Aulner 是推 着轮椅走向收银台。故选B。【28题详解】考查

27、动词词义辨析。句意：那家伙撞了他，Aulner从轮椅上摔了下来。A. fell摔倒；B.ran跑；C lost失 去；D. jumped跳。由上文的“The guy crashed into him”可知,那人撞到了 Aulner,所以Aulner从轮椅上 摔了下来。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Belvin和另外两名男子跑了过来，而Aulner挣扎着抓住嫌疑人，他摔倒时把嫌 疑人拖到了地上。A. hurried匆忙进行；B. struggled努力；C.climbed爬;D. struck打，撞。由后文的“hang on to the suspect可知，Aulner是坐轮椅

28、的，他要抓住嫌疑人，肯定要努力着做这件事，故选B。【30题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：Belvin迅速和商店保安控制住了嫌疑人。A. under control处于控制之下；B. at ease 安逸；C. under pressure 面临压力；D. in sight 看得见。由上文的“Belvin swiftly brought the suspectn可 知，Belvin迅速和商店保安控制住了嫌疑人，也就是控制住了嫌疑人，故选A。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，另一个人扶着Aulner回到轮椅上。A. position位置；B. aisle过道；C. wheelchai

29、r 轮椅；D. situation 情况。由上文的 “Aulner 13 out of his wheelchair,可知，另一个 人扶着Aulner回到轮椅上，故选C。32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：拿回钱包后，这位女士对Belvin和Aulner表示了感谢。A. preference偏好；B. apology道歉；C.warmth温暖；D.gratitude感激。由上文的utaking back the purse可知，钱包拿回来了， 女士肯定对Belvin和Aulner表示了感谢，故选D。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，听到这个故事的沃尔玛员工和购物者都和Aulner

30、握手，赞扬他。A. rewards 回报；B. awards 奖品;C. praises 表扬；D. prizes 奖品。由上文的Aulner received handshakes和 后文的“from Walmart staffers and shoppers who heard the story v可知，沃尔玛员工和购物者听说这个事情 后肯定是表扬Aulner,故选C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不认为自己是英雄。A. leader领导；B. master大师；C.hero英雄；D. policeman 警察。由上文的“he just acted on instinct”可知

31、，Aulner说不认为自己是英雄，只是出于本能做了这个事 情，故选C。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只是做了正确的事。A. vital至关重要的；B. great伟大的；C true真正的； D.right正确的。由上文的“I just did whats”可知，他帮忙抓小偷是正确的事情，故选D。非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Washington is filled with beautiful scenery and 36 (fascinate) places to visit.

32、 One way to experience the diversity that can be found in Washington is to explore some of 37 (it) National Parks, among38 the North Cascades National Park Complex is a place not to be missed.39 (locate) in the northwest of the state, the National Park Complex 40 (consist) of three areas, North Casc

33、ades National Park, Ross Lake National Recreation Area and Lake Chelan National Recreation Area. Each area offers unique 41 (opportunity) to enjoy the beauty of the North Cascades. Within these three parks, visitors will discover the amazing scenery of the North Cascades, including peaks, waterfalls

34、, and more than 300 glaciers.The North Cascades National Park is filled with hiking trails, some that are 42 (fair) easy and others that are rigorous, steep, mountain climbs. Ross Lake is also a great spot to enjoy activities like boating, fishing and more. For those visitors looking to enjoy some s

35、olitude and remote recreation, the Lake Chelan NationalRecreation Area is 43 great destination. 44 (reach) this area of the park, visitors should continue along the North Cascades Highway to Chelan. There is no car access to the Lake Chelan National Recreation Area, so all visitors must travel 45 bo

36、at, plane or passenger ferry to the village.【3645题答案】【答案】36. fascinating37. its 38. which39. Located40. consists41. opportunities42. fairly 43. a44. To reach 45. by【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍华盛顿的一些国家公园。【36题详解】考查形容词。句意：华盛顿到处都是美丽的风景和迷人的景点。根据句型分析可知，此空应填形容词作定 语修饰后面名词places,修饰事物places,应填修饰形容物的-ing形容词fascinati

37、ng表“令人着迷的”。故 填 fascinating o【37题详解】考查代词。句意：体验华盛顿多样性的一种方式是探索华盛顿的一些国家公园，其中北喀斯喀特国家公园 是一个不容错过的地方。分析句子可知，此空应填形容词性物主代词修饰后面名词National Parks,所以应 填形容词性物主代词its,代指前面Washington。故填its。【38题详解】考查定语从句。句意：体验华盛顿多样性的一种方式是探索华盛顿的一些国家公园，其中北喀斯喀特国家 公园是一个不容错过的地方。根据句型分析，这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词为National Parks,作从句 中介词among后宾语，指物，应用关系代

38、词which。故填which。【39题详解】考查非谓语。句意：国家公园位于该州西北部，由二个区域组成：北喀斯喀特斯国家公园、罗斯湖国家休 闲区和车兰湖国家休闲区。根据句型分析，此空应填非谓语，再根据句意，the National Park Complex和 locate为被动关系，所以应填过去分词表被动作状语，首字母大写。故填Located。【40题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：国家公园位于该州西北部，由三个区域组成：北喀斯喀特斯国家公园、罗斯 湖国家休闲区和车兰湖国家休闲区。根据句型分析可知，这里应填谓语动词，consist无被动形式，用主动 表被动，这里是陈述客观现象，所以应用一般现在时

39、，且主语为第三人称单数。故填consists。41题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：每个地区都提供了独特的机会来欣赏北瀑布的美景。opportunity为可数名词，这 里应用复数概念表泛指。故填opportunities。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：北喀斯喀特斯国家公园到处都是徒步小径，有些相当容易走，有些则是严格、陡峭的登 山。根据句型分析，这里应填副词作状语修饰后面形容词easy。故填fairly。【43题详解】考查冠词。句意：对于那些想要独处和远程休闲的游客来说，车兰湖国家休闲区是一个不错的目的地。根 据句意，destination为可数名词，且这里是第一次提到，great以辅音音素开头，

40、所有此空应填不定冠词a 表泛指。故填a。【44题详解】考查非谓语。句意：要到达公园的这一区域，游客应继续沿着北喀斯喀特公路前往车兰。根据句型分析， 此空应填非谓语结构形式，再根据句意可知，应填不定式结构t。reach表目的，首字母大写。故填To reach。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：车兰湖国家娱乐区没有汽车通道，因此所有游客必须乘船、飞机或客运渡轮前往该村。 by boat表“乘船”，为固定搭配。故填by。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华。你的新西兰朋友Linda对你市博物馆将在5月举办的中国古代艺术展很感兴趣，请 给她写一封电子邮件邀请她

41、一起去参观，内容包括：1 .写信目的；2 .介绍艺术展（主题、展品、意义等）；3 .期待答复。注意：1.词数80左右；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【46题答案】【答案】Dear Linda,Having heard that you are interested in the Chinas ancient art exhibition which is going to be held in May, I am writing to invite you to attend the exhibition.The exhibition with the theme of The Silk

42、 Road is held once in every two years, during which we can see many pieces of delicate art in the museum. As is known to us, Chinas ancient art is becoming much more popular all over the world. Thus, this is an awesome opportunity for you to have a deeper understanding about it.Looking forward to yo

43、ur reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。你的新西兰朋友Linda对你市博物馆将在5月举办的 中国古代艺术展很感兴趣，请给她写一封电子邮件邀请她一起去参观。【详解】1 .词汇积累机会：opportunityf chance举行：hold-host精美的：delicateexquisite参 力口 ： attend f take part in2 ,句式拓展同义句转换原句： Having heard that you are interested in the Chinas ancient art exhibition which is go

44、ing to be held in May, I am writing to invite you to attend the exhibition.拓展句：Since you are interested in the Chinas ancient art exhibition which is going to be held in May, I am writing to invite you to attend the exhibition.【点睛】高分句型 1 Having heard that you are interested in the Chinas ancient art

45、 exhibition which is going to be held in May, I am writing to invite you to attend the exhibition.（运用 了 that 引导宾语从句和 which 引导 的定语从句）高分句型 2 The exhibition with the theme of The Silk Road is held once in every two years, during which we can see many pieces of delicate art in the museum.（运用了 “介词+关系代词”结

46、构非限制性定语从句） 第二节读后续写（满分25分）47 .读后续写Maggie sat in the attic （I阁楼）,hugging her doll and thinking about Tom. She was very excited because Tom was coming home from the Academy. She missed him when he was away at school and always counted the days until he would come home for the holidays. Now that he was

47、coming home, they would have lots of fun. They would go fishing. They would take long walks along the river. There was only one thing that made her upset: she was worried about the rabbits. Tom had told her to take care of his rabbits while he was away, but she had forgotten and the rabbits had died. How could she tell Tom? He would be angry.Just then she heard the sound of the carriage coming. She threw her doll on the floo