【词汇积累】高中英语核心词汇特训专练 9.docx

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1、【词汇积累】高中英语核心词汇特训专练9一、核心单词1. currency n.货币；现金2. custom n.习惯，习俗，风俗习惯3. customs .海关，关税4. damage n. & vt.毁坏，损害5. deadline n.最后期限，截止日期6. debate n.& v.讨论，辩论7. decision 儿决定;决，心8. declare vt.宣布，宣告；声明；断言vi.声明；（公开）表明9. decline v.拒绝，谢绝；下降10. decoration n.装饰，修饰11. decrease n. & v.减少，减小，降低12. defeat vt.击败；战胜13.

2、delay v. & n.延误，延迟，耽搁14. deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地15. delicate adj.易损的，易碎的16. delicious adj.美味的,可口的17. delighted adj.高兴的，快乐的18. deliver vt.投递（信件，邮包等）；发表,宣布；履行诺言，兑现19. demand vt. & n.要求20. departure几离开，出发21. depend vi.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于22. description n.描述, 描写23. desert n.沙漠vt.舍弃；遗弃24. deserve vt.应受（奖、罚

3、），值得，应得25. design n. & vt.设计，图案，图样，样式二、重点短语1. cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病accuse sb. of sth.指控某人某事cheat sb. of sth.骗取某人某物inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物2. cut down削减；砍倒cut in 插话；干预cut up切碎；齐根切掉cut out删除cut through 开辟cut off切断；中止；隔绝三、写作句式宾语从句1. The saying tells us t

4、hat if we want to succeed in doing something, we should not only plan carefully but also act it out thoroughly.这句名言告诉我们，如果我们想取得成功，不仅要有周密计划，还要彻底实施。2. For a start, I feel really delighted that Fve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “no pai

5、ns, no gains”.首先，在比赛中获得一等奖我确实感到高兴，这使我理解了谚语“不劳无获”的真正含义。3. A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the past three years.最近的一项调查表明：在过去的三年里，我们学校的学生健康状况越来越差。4. However, I am not sure about whether the words and format are correct.然而，我不确定措辞和格

6、式是否正确。四、我写我练词汇应用1. In 1941, Britain and the United States declared war on Japan and the Pacific War started.1941年，英美两国对日宣战，太平洋战争爆发。2. When you go to a new place, you must adapt yourself to the local customs.如果去一个新地方，你必须适应当地习俗。3. The decision is in the hand of him; I couldnt do the things beyond my p

7、ower.决定权在他手中，我不能在权力之外做任何事情。4. Frank is delighted that his works will be on show next week.Frank很高兴他的作品将在下周展出。5. The fresh air and exercise cured him of his sleeplessness, which made him feel relief. 新鲜空气和锻炼治好了他的失眠，这让他感到如释重负。6. It is impolite for children to cut in when their seniors are talking.年长者讲

8、话时小孩子插嘴是不礼貌的。句式仿写1 得知你要辍学找一份远离父母的工作，我感到很遗憾。Im sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out of school and 行nd a job away from your parents.2 .他们认为学习英语是现代社会的要求之一，它有益于我们未来的职业。They think that learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.3 .医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的好习惯。The doctor suggested that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.声明:文本转自网络,仅供学习参考,如有侵权请联系删除。