2023年广东省清远市-统招专升本英语模拟考试含答案.docx

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1、（2023年）广东省清远市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .As he has been in America for 3 years now, Hong Liang is fbr China ()A.anxious B.famous C.responsible D.homesick2 .Free medical treatment in this country covers illness of all kindsfbr all the citizens ()A.normal B. a verage C.regular D.ordinar

2、y3 .It is necessary to a large vocabulary in learning a language ()A.accumulate B.collect C.assemble D.gather4 .Would you like my old computer in exchange this camera ()A.fbr B.off C.at D.on5 .We are advised, while reading, not necessarily to every new wordin a dictionary but try to guess their mean

3、ings in the sentences ()A.look up B.give off C.look fbr D.pick up6.It that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler ()A.turned out B.turned up C.tumed on D.turned over7 .He kept silent, so I couldnt know () he agreed () notA.if; or B.whether; or C.either; or D.neither; nor8 .Were sure that the envir

4、onment in our city () greatly through our work in the near futureA.will improveB.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved9 . Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers ()A.embarrassed B.impatient C.braveness D.tiresome10 .with developed countries, some African countries

5、are left far behind in terms of peoples living standard ()A.Compare B.To compare C.Compared D.Comparing二、完型填空(10题)11.29.()A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success12.()A.communicated B. con verted C.shifted D.suggested13.59.()A.upright B.powerful C.valuable D.unlucky14.57.()A.friends B.

6、soldiers C.newsmen D.firemen15.53.()A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose16.64 ()A.out B.over C.in D.on17.66.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend 18.How long can human beings live ? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is56 to live no longer than 120 years.57, 110 years is proba

7、bly the longest that anyone could hope to live一if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduces8. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.Even though we cant live forever,

8、 we are living a 59 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the60 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people dont begin to experience physical

9、 and mental decline61 after age 75.People are living longer because more people62 childhood. Before modem medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood disease. Now that the chances of dying young are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better

10、diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The63 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse964 some see chances, not disaster, that many men and women in their golden years a

11、re healthy, still active, and young in mind if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens.65 long lives ahead of them, they need to stay active and devoted56 ()A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered19.20 ()A.even though B.as though C.as if D.if only1

12、0.43.()A.tearfully B.seriously C.carefully D.calmly三、翻译(3题)21 .People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives22 .我开会迟到的原因是我的手表慢了 10分钟23 .The data tell us that what matters most for happiness is not having a lot of things but havi

13、ng healthy values四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1so much wine一only five people came ()25.The new immigrants found it hard to themselves to the climateof the country ()26.It is four years since John school ()五、单选题(0题)27.0nly in this way make improvements in the operating system ()A.you can B.you did C.can you D.did y

14、ou六、单选题(0题)28.Mr. Smith promised me a good position and ()A.to pay me a fair salaryB.a fair salaryC.paying me a fair salaryD.pay me a fair salary参考答案1 .DD句意：因为洪亮已经在美国待3年了，所以他非常想念中国。词 义辨析。anxious:忧虑的,焦虑的；famous:闻名的，出名的；responsible: 负责的；homesick:思乡的，想家的。根据句意，选D2 .D这个地区的免费医疗服务覆盖全体市民的所有普通疾病。考点词义辨析【精析】Dn

15、ormal:正常的；average:平均的；regular:有规律的,定期的； ordinary ：普通的。根据句意可知，选D3 .A学外语时积累大量的词汇是很有必要的。考点词义辨析【精析】Aaccumulate:积累，积聚；collect:收集；assemble:聚集，集合;gather:集合，召集。根据句意可知，选A4 .A用我的旧电脑换这部相机，你愿意吗？考点词语搭配【精析】Ain exchange for为固定短语，意为交换。故选A5 .A我们被建议：在阅读时没必要每一个新单词都去查字典，而应该试 着从句子中猜测它们的词义。考点词义辨析【精析】Alookup ：查阅，（生意、情况等）好

16、转，改善；giveoff ：散发 出（光、热或气味等）；look for ：寻找；pick up ：拾起，学会，（开车） 接。根据句意可知，选A6 .AAtum out ：最后是，结果是；turn up ：出现，发生；turn on ：打开, 发动；turnover ：移交给，翻阅，把.翻过来。根据句意可知，选A 7.B他一直沉默不语，所以我也不知道他是否同意。考点名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句缺少引导宾语从句的连接词，选项 中只有whether可以引导。whetheror not意为是否8 .D我们确信，通过我们的努力，在不久的将来，我们城市的环境会得 到很大的改善。考点动词时态

17、和语态【精析】D根据时间状语in the near future可知，本句应用一般将来时 态，所以排除选项B和C。另外，environment和improve为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选D9 .A苏珊一直是一个害羞的女孩，总会在陌生人面前感到局促不安。考点词义辨析【精析】Aembarrassed ：尴尬的,局促不安的；impatient ：不耐烦的,没 耐心的；braveness ：勇敢；tiresome ：令人厌烦的。根据句意可知，选A 10.C与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。考点非谓语动词【精析】c根据句意可知，compare与some Afric

18、an countries存在逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以应用动词的过去分词形式，作状语，表示被动，意 为与发达国家相比H.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据前半句中的Adolescents enter high school with great和句 中的but可知，此处表达的是但是不久他们就盼望着毕业（graduation）。 independence:独立;responsibility:责任，职责;success:成功。故选 A12 .A词义辨析题。本题的题干大意是：马克吐温把他的魅力传递给了 海伦。communicate ：交流，传递；convert :转变，转化；shift ：移动, 改变；

19、suggest ：建议。根据句意，选A13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dupright :正直的,诚实的；powerfU强大的,有力的；valuable ： 有价值的，贵重的；unlucky ：不幸的。根据句意我不喜欢在动物园里看 见那些不幸的水鸟可知，选D14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据常识可知，消防员到达后，我们才去接母亲，所以D项 firemen （消防员）符合语境。故选D15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bform:形式，形态；existence:存在,生存；content:内容,目录； purpose:目的。此处指报纸依赖广告生存。故选B16 .D17 .A 考点词义辨析题

20、【精析】Acover ：包括,包含,占（面积）；make :使,制作；cost ： 花费；spend ：花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知，选A 18.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adesign :设计；select :选择；improve :提高；discover ：发现。 根据句意大部分研究年龄的科学家认为人体的结构设计决定了人类活不过120岁可知，应选A19 .A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aeven though :即使；as though/if :好像，仿佛；if only :要是就好了。根据上下文可知，这里表示让步关系，即使我们只能使某个人 感到一时的快乐，这也说明了我们很关心。故

21、选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Atearfully ：（声音）带哭腔地,眼泪汪汪地；seriously:认真地, 严肃地;carefUUy:仔细地;calmly:冷静地，平静地。由第一段最后一句中的 she stopped crying 可推知，此处应选 tearfully 0故选 A21 .自尊心低的人是那些不相信自己对生活有控制力或有责任的人22 .The reason why I was late fbr the meeting was that my watch was ten minutes slow23 .数据显示，对于幸福来说最重要的不是拥有很多东西，而是拥有健康 的价值

22、观。【精析】本句是个复合句。The data tell us that为常用句型, 意为数据显示，数据表明，其后跟宾语从句。在宾语从句中，what引导 主语从句，而not.but结构为常考句型,表示不是而是omatter为动词，意为有关系，要紧，healthy values意为健康的价值观24 .B我本没有必要买这么多酒，只来了五个人。考点情态动词英语中没有mustnt have done的用法，故排除A项；neednt have done 表示本不必做某事而实际上做了 ； couldift have done表示对过去发生的 事情的否定推测，意为不可能；：项形式不正确，表示本不必做某事 应用

23、neednt have+过去分词或dont have to+动词原形。根据句意可知, 选B25 .B新移民的人发现他们很难适应这个国家的气候。考点词语搭配adapt ：适应，adaptto.为固定搭配 意为使适应。adopt :收 养；regulate ：管理；coordinate ：使协调。根据句意和搭配可知,选B 26.C约翰在学校已经四年了。考点动词时态【精析】since引导的状语从句中的谓语动词应采用一般过去式。故选C 27.C只有这样，你才能在操作系统上有所改进。考点倒装句【精析】Conly+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应用部分倒装，即 将助动词、情态动词、be动词提至主语前面。句中没有明显的表示过去 的时间状语，所以不用一般过去时。故选C26 .B史密斯先生承诺给我提供一个很好的工作和一份不错的薪水。考点固定用法【精析】Bpromise作承诺，答应，保证讲时，一般用于promise sth. (to sb.)或 promise sb. sth.结构中,a good position 是一个名词短语,and 后 面的空处应该也是一个名词或名词短语，与a good position构成并列结 构，同时作promised的宾语，选项中只有B项符合