2021年广东省江门市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2021年广东省江门市-统招专升本英语预测 试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Those of us who work in the coal mine should have lungs checkedregularly ()A.our B.their C.his D.my2 .Could you please why you cant come to attend the meeting ()A.explain B.understand C.give D.reach3 .There is not much news in todays paper, ()A.i

2、s it B.isnt it C.isnt there D.is there4 . () has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rulesA.This B.That C.It D.As5 .Applicants fbr the Olympic volunteers must be able to excellent services to meet the demands of the Games ()A.apply B.make C.contribute D.use6 .My uni

3、versity lies in the north of the city, around () high mountains A.which is B.it is C.which are D.them are7 .一Did you enjoy the TV program last night?No, () notA.particularly B.obviously C.surprisingly D.normally8 .This plant was severely punished by the government fbr pollutant intowater ()考点反意疑问句【精

4、析】A以Let开头的祈使句有两种形式：Lefs和Let us o其中Lefs 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句用shall we;以Let us开头的祈使句的反意疑 问句用will youo故本题选A28.A翻译】工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。考点虚拟语气【精析】A 在 insist, suggest, advise, demand, order 等表示要求、建议、 命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动 词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选AA.relieving B.relaxing C.releasing D.recycling9 .a

5、strange plant!I have never seen it before ()A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether10 .We are quite sure that we can () our present difficulties and finish the taskon scheduleA.get across B.get over C.get away D.get off二、完型填空(10题)11.47.()A.promise B.burden C.right D.game12 .A schoolboys life is in preparatio

6、n fbr the real battle of life. It is also51of differences and interests. One of the52important parts of a schoolboys life is to get as much knowledge and good mind-training as he can. His53 business in school is to learn. He54read the book he is55 in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him

7、. Another part that 56a schoolboys life is the school discipline. At school there are57rules58. This strict discipline is very useful fbr him when he59the society to60 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues on the road to a 61 life.School is a place fbr a schoolboy to learn what the so

8、cial life is62. 63 in the classroom and the playground, he has to catch up with his fellows and not members of his family.He can not behave 64he does in his home. He is no longer a spoiled child, and his school fellows will not give in to his wished.He soon gets his comers robbed off and leams the l

9、esson of give-and-take, good manners, and thought fbr 65.This is also the way when he has to carry himself in society0A.sure B.fdnd C.full D.short13 .()A上efdre B.while C.as D.until 14.88.()A上ecause B.why C.that D.whether 15.57.()A.forth B.up C.out D.about16.50.()A.the other B.others C.other D.anothe

10、r17.64. ()A. drinking B. dr ink C.to drink D. drank18.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has 51 main consequences, one economic and 52 psychological.Economically:53 retired people receive a pension (养老金)fromthe government or from their past 54,it is ofter much less than

11、 theyearned when they were working. Unless people 55 _ to save moneyduring their years 56 work, their standard of living may fall greatlywhen they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered 57 5 and they are eeven thought of as a 58 on their familiesand on the p

12、ubilc purse. They are _59 held in respect. On the other hand,most of them used to 60 work. They simply do not know how torelax or 61 other interests though they have time to do so now. Theyfeel they should be working and 62, because work was 63 they were respected and their skills recognize64 retire

13、d people, their self-confidence is diminished (减耳月).Thelonger they are away from the work place,65 grows a sense of beingworthless0A.two B.three C.many D.some19.44.()A.to be put B.being put C.to put D.putting 20.26.()A.open B.strange C.impolite D.direct三、翻译(3题)1.1 1 remember I have ever seen her som

14、ewhere22 . (Par2, Passage 4)This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Kenneth Cooper have also played an important role23 .汤姆是一个学习如此用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好 的学生四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Many students will watch TV only to time during the summ

15、ervacation ()25 .Feed plants and they grow;them and they suffer ()26 .The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p.m.9 but as assistants, were to be there a bit earlier ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Lef s put the matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing about it,()A.shall we B.can we C.may I D.will you六、单选题(0题)28 .T

16、he engineer suggested that we our productivity through technical innovation ()A.raise B.be raised C.to be raised D.to raise参考答案1 .A我们这些在煤矿工作的人，应该定期检查我们的肺。考点词义辨析【精析】Aour ：我们的；their ：他们的；his :他的；my ：我的。分析句 子结构可知，本句的主语是Those of us,后面的代词应该与其保持一致, 因此要用our。故选A2 .AA句意：你能解释一下为什么不能来参加会议吗？词义辨析题。 explain ：解释,说

17、明；understand:懂得,明白，理解；give:送给,交给;reach:到达，抵达。根据句意,A项正确3 .D今天的报纸上没有太多新闻，不是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】DThere be句型的反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句部分的主谓一 致，陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句则要用肯定形式。故选D4 .D正如以前所指出的那样，英语语法不是一套死规则。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句。选项A、B、C均不能引导非限制性定语从句；as引导非限制性定语从句时，可 位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后，甚至可以切割整个主句。另外，as 有正如，正像的意思。故选D5 .C奥林匹克运动会

18、志愿者的申请人必须能够贡献优质的服务，以满足 奥运会的需求。考点词义辨析【精析】Capply:应用;make:制作;contribute:贡献；use:使用。根据句意可 知，选C6 .C我的大学位于这个被高山环绕的城市的北部。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 the city,故排除B、D项；又因从句的主语是high mountains,所以谓语动 词要用复数形式。故选C7 .A你喜欢昨天晚上的电视节目吗？不，特别不喜欢。考点词义辨析【精析】A particularly ：格外，特别，尤其；obviously ：显然，明显地； surprisingly

19、 :惊人地，出人意料地；normally :正常地,通常。根据句意, 选A8 .C【翻译】这家工厂因为往水里排放污染物而被政府严厉地处罚了。考点词义辨析Crelieve ：减轻，缓解；relax ：放松；release ：释放, 放出；recycle ：回收利用。根据句意可知，选C。9.B 翻译好奇怪的植物！我之前从未见过。考点感叹句【精析】B感叹句的基本句型有： What+a/an+形容词+名词+ （主语 +谓语）!如:What a clever boy （he is） ! （2） How+形容词/副词 + （主 语+谓语）！如：How kind you are!/How fast he r

20、uns!本题属于第一种句 型，故选B10.BH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：但是，过不了多久，照顾宠物的重任又移交给了父母。 promise ：承诺；burden ：负担,责任；right ：权利；game ：游戏。故选 B12.C 考点词义辨析题sure ：确信；fond ：喜欢；full ：充满,befUHof:充满；short ：缺少。根据句意这样的生活也充满了差异和乐趣可知，选C13.B逻辑推理题。句中谈到现场诊断、处理与等候医生到来应是同时发 生，故选while （当时）。as引导的时间从句不能省略主语和系动词 14.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表

21、语从句，前面的主语是 表示原因的reason,所以应用that引导表语从句，that只起连接作用， 不充当成分15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbringup:养育,教育；bring forth产出，生产；bring out:出版， 生产；bring about:引起,带来。根据句意我们出生并被养育可知，选B16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：与我们作为公民、雇员、专业协会和其他组织的成员 所扮演的其他社会角色不同。the other:两者中的另一个（the other后跟 名词单数），常与。ne搭配，构成one.the other结构，还可表示其余 的（theother后跟名词复数）；

22、others相当于other+可数名词复数，意为 其他的，表示泛指；。ther作形容词时意为另外的，其他的，表示泛 指,其后常跟可数名词复数；作代词时意为（两个人或事物中的第二个） 那个，另一个，其他，常与any, some等词连用；another既可作形容 词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或三个以上的人或物，泛指同类中的另 一个。根据句意和空后的复数名词organizations可知，选C17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。又因为you和 drink之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式表伴随。故选A 18.A考点理解推断题此句的含义为：有两种原因导致

23、退休，一为经济原因，另一个是心理原 因。选项A . two符合题意18 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bbefore为介词，所以其后动词应用动名词形式，故可排除选项 A、Co另外，animals与put存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语 态。综合考虑上述因素可知，应选B20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dopen :公开的，坦率的；strange :奇怪的，陌生的；impolite ：不礼貌的，粗鲁的；direct ：直接的，坦率的。空前的不定冠词为a,因 此排除选项A、Co根据语境可知，How old are you?（你多大年纪了 ？） 在询问年龄时是一个直接的问题。第三段第一句中的ask

24、 people directly how old they are.也是信息提示。故选 D21 .我记得在哪里见过她22 .部分原因可能是医疗费用的日益增长，但是诸如Kenneth Cooper博 士等人的著述也起了重要的作用23 .Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class24 .D句意：暑假里许多学生看电视只是为了消磨时间。本题考查近义动 词辨析。A项spend意为花费；B项waste意为浪费；C项enjoy意为享 受；D项意为杀死，终止，消磨，kill time意为消磨时间25 .

25、D为植物施肥，它们就会生长；忽视植物，它们会不好好生长。（人 勤地生宝；人懒地生草。）考点词义辨析【精析】disgust ：厌恶,反感；dismiss ：解散,开除；omit ：省略,删 除；neglect ：疏忽，忽视，忽略。根据句意可知，选D26 .B会议在下午四点开始，但是作为助理，我们应该早点到会场。考点词义辨析【精析】be invited to do sth.:被邀请做某事；be supposed to do sth.:应该 做某事；be encouraged to do sth.:被鼓励去做某事；hope ：希望，一般用 于主动语态。根据句意可知，选B27.A让我们把这件事情付诸表决，不要再浪费我们的时间争论了，好吗？