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1、2022年陕西省西安市一统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Fouris of a dozen ()A.One-fifth B.one quarter C.one half D.One-third2 .When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is agreementwith me ()A.in B.fbr C.to D.on3 .That coat her a week*s wages ()A.spent B.cost C.used D.payed4 .The chemical fa
2、ctory was pulled down protecting the environment ()A.in spite of B.in honor of C.in favor of D.in the name of5 .We are confident that we our export sales by 15 percent by the endof this year ()A.increaseB.had increasedC.would increaseD.will have increased6 .He likes novels, I like poetry ()A.while B
3、.because C.although D.so7 .Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays ()A上y B.w汕 C.to D.fbr展可译为fast development。根据分析可知,B项比较符合题意。A项错将否定句译为了肯定句,并且错将跟不上译成了 follow up with.; C项漏译了觉得和似乎;D项译成了肯定句,跟不上和快速发展的 翻译也不正确。故选B8 3.Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains
4、 in the distance24.B句意:班长帮老师把试卷分发给同学们。词义辨析题。deliver :递 送,发表(演说);distribute :分发;report :报道;present :提出,呈现25 .C当凯蒂不紧张的时候她才可以清晰地思考。考点词语搭配under stress意为在压力之下,处于紧张状态,为固定搭配。straw :稻草; space :空间,间隔;surface :表面,外观。根据句意可知,选C26 .C无论你提什么建议,他都将对此置之不理。考点状语从句Whatever=No matter what,意为无论什么,可以引导让步状语从句,用来 修饰后面的名词sug
5、gestions。However意为无论如何,修饰形容词或副 词,不符合题意。故选C27 .C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。考点虚拟语气【精析】CItis (high) time+that从句结构中的从句应用虚拟语气,谓 语动词多用一般过去时,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不 可省略。故选C28.D8. As for the quality of this model of computers, the ones made in China arc by no means those imported ()A.inferior than8.1 ess infer
6、ior toC.less inferior than.inferior to9.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,computershavecomeintothemarket capableofdoingverycomplicatedcalculationsatgreatspeed ()A.thatthcyarc B.whicharc C.thatis D.whichthcyarc10.Air pollution is obviously one of the major of city life ()A.re Terences B.disadvantages C.
7、definitions D.expressions二、完型填空(10题)1 l.Mama, when I grow up, Im going to be one of those! I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and wa
8、s2 to more, my interests in the world of dance 3varied but that little girfs dream of someday becoming a 4in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18,1 received the phone call which made that dream a 5; I became a member of the company 6can date back to 1925.As I look back on t
9、hat day now, it surely 7any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 81 was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 9to get the job. After lOthe position, Iwas completely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thr
10、illed with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of 11. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 12up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It was that extreme 13 to detail and stress on practice that set us 14. To then follow
11、 those high energy rehearsals 15a busy show schedule of up to five perfonnances a day, I discovered a new 16of the words hard work. What I thought was my physical 17were pushed much further than I thought 18. I learned to make each perfbnnance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelieva
12、ble company that I have the great 19of being a part not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I sec a 20that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow and inspires people every day to follow their dreams1 0A.hobby B.plan C.dream D
13、.word12.()A.road B.wall C.fence D.river13.57.()A.entered B.traced C.drawn D.enlargcd14.23.()A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately15.75.()A.Amounts B.Much C.A great deal D.Most16 .My friends say Pm trusting. Sure,Im awhat you see is what you get1 kind of person. So _16 I expect the same kin
14、d of_17 from others. But I dont fall for just anything, and I never would have _18_ there we Irealiens (夕卜星人)around, at least_19I saw one with my very own eyes.My friend Danny Stone and 1 were staying in his uncles cottage for the weekend. Danny kept telling me stories about aliens frequently visiti
15、ng the district, even though I said 1 was _20_. At round 3 o*clock in the morning,! was suddenly woken up by a shocking sound. What I saw next almost made my heart _21. Outside, sitting in the branches of a tree, was something that looked like an alien. Danny took a blanket and _22 to have a closer
16、look. I _23_ at a distance-not that I was afraid;l was smart,Id watched enough TV to know that aliens couldnt be trusted! When Danny was _24_ enough, the alien seemed to _25_ him, and they both fell to the ground. Danny _26 to throw the blanket on top of it.Sensing control over the situation,! ran i
17、nto the cottage and cried, Mr. Stone! We _27_ an alien!Later,! would remember that _28 with extreme embarrassment. Danny was 29 like mad and threw the alien at me. Even thoughl could see now that alien was _30 packing foam, I couldnt believe I had been _31 in such a way. The alien had been _32_ in t
18、he tree by Danny. He was a better _33 than I had ever thought he was. and my _34 was far more active than I had ever realized. It all added up to one thing:I was easy to 35.Too trusting. Too believing()A.luckily B.probably C.naturally D.gradually17 . When two hands meet, we pass on something of ours
19、elves. After_51_to Mark Twain, Helen-who was both deaf and blind-commented, I can feel the twinkle of his eye in his handshake. In some indefinable way, Twain had_52_his chann to Keller.and thats probably been true of the handshake all the_53_back to its earliest days,_54_no one can tell its actual
20、beginning. A common explanation is that_55_early man encountered a stranger, he_56_out his hand to show he had no weapon. From this, supposedly,_57_the handshake. Not so, says historian Brian Burke. He believes, the handshake impliedputting your blood behind your breath. He explains that ancient peo
21、ple_58_the spoken word alone, and they used the handclasp to signify that their_59_was backed up by the power of their hearti.e., their blood._60_, the handshake suggested trust.That_61_of trust has survived to this day. People in business often nail down agreements simply by declaring, Lets shake_6
22、2_it.Perhaps the most_63_handshake took place on July 17, 1975, during the Apollo Soyuz get together in space. After the two crafts came together, American astronaut Thomas Stafford_64_the extended hand of Soviet cosmonaut Alexey Leonov. The_65_to the world was one of friendship and peace0A.introduc
23、ingB. introducedC.bcing introducedD.having introduced18.65 ()A.possibility B.matter C.definition D.prediction 19.65.()A.it B.this C.them D.that20.11 ()A.challenges B.profits C.advantages D.adventures三、翻译(3题)21 .大多数父母所关心的是,尽可能为孩子提供最好的教育()22 .我们觉得似乎跟不上计算机技术的快速发展()23 .站在塔顶上,我能看到远处的山四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The m
24、onitorthe examination papers to the class fbr his teacher025 .Katy can think clearly when she is not under ()26 .suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them ()五、单选题(0题)27 .It is high time that the international community () together to fight against terrorismA.work B.works C.worked D.worki
25、ng六、单选题(0题)28.The scene in the movie () him of his childhoodA.rccallcd B.rcmcmbcrcd C.rccollcctcd D.rcmindcd参考答案LD四是一打的三分之一。考点词义辨析(数词)【精析】Done-fifth:五分之一;onequarter:四分之一;onchalf:二分之一; onethird:三分之一。dozen意为一打,十二个,所以四应是它的三分之 o故选D2.A当我看到他脸上的表情时,我意识到他和我意见一致。考点词语搭配【精析】Ain agreement with为固定搭配,意为同意,与一致。故选A
26、3.B那件外套花了她一个星期的工资。考点词义辨析【精析】Bspend:花费,常用于sb. spend money on sth.结构中,主语是 人;use:使用;cost:花费,常用于sth. cost sb. money结构中,主语是物;pay: 花费,支付,主语是人。根据句意及搭配可知,选B4 .DD句意:以保护环境的名义,这家化工厂被拆除了。词义辨析题。in spiteof:不管,不顾;inhonoro不为了向表示敬意,为庆祝为纪念;in favor of :赞同,支持;in the name of :用的名义代表。故选D5 .D我们有信心,到今年年底,我们的出口销售额将会增加15%。考
27、点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语by the end of this year (到今年年底)可 知,that引导的宾语从句应用将来完成时,即谓语动词用will/shallhave+ 过去分词的形式,表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。故选D 6.A他喜欢小说,然而我喜欢诗歌。考点词义辨析【精析】Awhile:然而,虽然,常用来表示对比;because:因为;although:尽 管,虽然;s。:所以,因此。根据句意可知,此处含有对比、转折之意,所 以应选A6 .B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。考点词语搭配【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.为固定搭配,意为为某人
28、提供某物8 .D至于这类电脑的质量,中国制造的电脑绝不比那些进口的差。考点词语搭配【精析】Dinferior本身含有比较意义,没有比较级,进行比较时不用than 而用to引出比较对象。inferior to为固定搭配,意为比差的、次的。其他选项形式均不正确。故选D9 .B句意:随着科技的进步,能以最快的速度做非常复杂的计算的电脑 已经上市了。本题考查定语从句。先行词为computers,所以用关系代词 which,后用复数are,becapableof表示有能力做某事10.B空气污染显然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。考点词义辨析【精析】B reference :涉及;disadvantage :缺
29、陷,缺点;definition : 定义;expression :表达,根据句意选BH.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据第一段第四句中的dream可知,此处为原词复现,本句 意为我的梦想有了一种生动的形式。故选C12 .CC词语搭配题。on the fence (持骑墙态度)在本处意为在政治上无 论你站在哪一方13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Denter :进入;trace :追踪;draw :画,拉;enlarge :扩大,扩 展。根据语境可知,我扩大了我的训练圈。故选D14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Crapidly :迅速地;harmlessly :无害地,无恶意地;endlessl
30、y : 不断地,无止境地:separately :分别地,分离地。根据句意和常识可知, 人类的细胞是不能永无止境地再生的。故选C15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据上文可知,华盛顿的特别之处在于大多数的人为政府工 作。大多数的人应为most of the people,其他选项均不与people搭配使 用16.C 本题考查副词辨析。A选项幸运地;B选项可能地;C选项自然地;D 选项逐渐地。由上文的我是一个值得别人相信的人可知,此空应填 naturally o 故选 C17 .C语法结构题。本题的题干大意是:在她被介绍给马克吐温之后.o introduce为及物动词,且与主语Helen之间存
31、在动宾关系。所以此处应 用被动语态being introduced18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpossibility :可能性;matter :事实:definition :定义 prediction :预言。根据下文中的that means可知,这里表达的是smart的另一种含 义。故选C19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A本题考查it作形式宾语的用法。英语中表示认为的think, find, consider等词后的宾语如果为不定式,常用it作形式宾语。本句中真正 的宾语是后面的不定式to meet people in the U.S.。也可将find it+adj.+to do看作固定用法。故选A20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Achallcnge:挑战;profit:利润;advantage:优势;adventure:冒险。根 据下文可知,作者的工作面临很多挑战。故选A21 .CCbe concerned with 意为关于,涉及,be concerned about 意为 关心, 挂念,根据句意可知,A、D两项不正确;尽可能做应译为try ones best to do0故选 C22 .BB觉得可译为feel ;跟不上可译为cankeep up with.;快速发
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